> On 26 Mar 2019, at 18:49, Hubert Kario <hka...@redhat.com> wrote:
> 
> On Tuesday, 26 March 2019 16:38:11 CET Yoav Nir wrote:
>>> On 26 Mar 2019, at 14:45, Hubert Kario <hka...@redhat.com> wrote:
>>> 
>>> On Monday, 25 March 2019 22:09:35 CET Yoav Nir wrote:
>>>> Hi.  Today at the TLS meeting, there was a discussion at the mic about
>>>> 1-bit extensions that only serve to indicate support for an optional
>>>> feature. EKR commented that such extensions take 4 bytes each and that
>>>> maybe we need to replace them with a flags extension.
>>>> 
>>>> So I threw together a quick -00 draft with an extension that does just
>>>> that
>>>> [1].
>>>> 
>>>> Comments are welcome.
>>> 
>>> I don't think that "penny-pinching" the 4 bytes necessary to send a flag
>>> is
>>> worth the interoperability problems, and increased complexing of parsing
>>> Client Hello. Especially if we go the route of actual bit flags.
>> 
>> Right. Which is why I went with a 1-byte encoding rather than a bitstring.
>> 
>>> I think the likelihood of bugs in that code over the possible bytes saved
>>> makes it a net negative.
>> 
>> I don’t think so. My encoding is not all that complex.
>> 
>>> yes, TLS is quite chatty protocol, it could encode values much more
>>> tightly, but I think we all remember the bugs related to ASN.1 parsing
>>> from inside of PKCS#1 v1.5 signatures
>> 
>> Complexity is on a spectrum.  DER encoding is pretty far on this spectrum. 
>> A list of 1-octet identifiers is on the other end. A bitstring is more
>> complex than the identifier list, but not anywhere near DER.
> 
> 1-octet identifiers may not be considered extensible enough
> (yes, you can add another extension, but the first extension to use it will 
> be 
> paying an additional price of 2 bytes on top of the extension overhead; same 
> if you just need to use only one flag, then you are paying the same price for 
> every connection)
> 
> 2-octet identifiers asymptotically approach 2-octet saved per flag, which is 
> about 50% saved per flag, I don't see it as much
> 
> to approach it from another way: while I think we will, sometime in the 
> future, reach a situation when we have few hundred flag extensions *defined* 
> , 
> I do not see a future in which we will need to *use* more than few dozen flag 
> extensions in any real world client. So we are talking about a possible 
> saving 
> of around 100 bytes in ClientHello (36 extensions * 3 bytes saved) in this 
> proposal

A few dozen?  I was thinking under 10 in a typical client.

> won't this be completely erased by any post-quantum key share?

I think implementing (or not) draft-ietf-tls-certificate-compression would have 
a much more significant effect than anything we save here.

Yoav

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