On 18/01/2019 9:18 pm, 'Bohms, H.M. (Michel)' via TopBraid Suite Users wrote:

So I understand: for name spaces/deref. all fine but issue is more on (recursive) import/localfile reuse.

Just one step back: why is shacl doing things special (so far I never saw # in imports, well maybe we had the issue discussed earlier when I was surprised to see just the prefix at import (which of course is only poss. when you import with #).

This topic was discussed in the W3C WG and a formal vote was held to decide to add the '#'. I was not in favor then because I believe this pattern is rarer, but in the end it's an arbitrary decision and the # does have the advantage that the namespace is the same as the graph URI, which means it can be addressed as "sh:"

Holger


When making a modelling guide for starting modellers I don’t want to bother them with many options and under the hood issues, pref. just the one best practice so with or without # in imports.

thx

        

Dr. ir. H.M. (Michel) Böhms
Senior Data Scientist

        

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*From:*topbraid-users@googlegroups.com <topbraid-users@googlegroups.com> *On Behalf Of *Holger Knublauch
*Sent:* vrijdag 18 januari 2019 01:08
*To:* topbraid-users@googlegroups.com
*Subject:* Re: [topbraid-users] shacl import?

On 18/01/2019 7:15 am, Rob Atkinson wrote:

    its an area where URIs are not "opaque" - because when
    dereferencing a server never sees the # or trailing fragments
    after that.

    If you use a # in your URI you are saying that architecturally a
    client must always load the entire namespace when referencing a
    single term - which is appropriate for models but not instance
    data usually. clients need the ability to choose how many
    instances they are dealing with, and some other mechanism should
    be provided to access lists of instances.

    Arguably TBC should fully simulate HTTP dereferencing - and be
    willing to match with or without trailing # ?

TopBraid will have no problems resolving either with or without # from the web, but if you have owl:imports in an RDF model then the interpretation should IMHO be that it refers to the URI (usually an owl:Ontology) in that location to resolve further recursive owl:imports. In other words, if you have a union graph with all sub-graphs, you can use the SPARQL path owl:imports* to find all imported sub-graphs. That's also how SHACL interprets them. Just pretending they are the same is creating complications wherever such references (in the RDF model) are followed, e.g. you'd need to make SPARQL queries look for either case too. For this reason, the mapping of URIs to local files only accepts exact matches.

Holger

    On Thu, 17 Jan 2019 at 19:38, Holger Knublauch
    <hol...@topquadrant.com <mailto:hol...@topquadrant.com>> wrote:

        Using # or not does/can impact how further owl:imports are
        understood. So if shacl# had an owl:import and you just import
        without the # then the owl:import would not be picked up
        because it's a different owl:Ontology.

        This is one of these never-ending topics where the semantic
        web stack is unfortunately too complex and almost everybody
        gets this wrong.

        Holger

        On 17/01/2019 6:32 pm, 'Bohms, H.M. (Michel)' via TopBraid
        Suite Users wrote:

            Ok

            Is there any special reason why the ‘importing with #’is
            different from usual (without #, # only in prefix)?

                

            Dr. ir. H.M. (Michel) Böhms
            Senior Data Scientist

                

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            *From:*topbraid-users@googlegroups.com
            <mailto:topbraid-users@googlegroups.com>
            <topbraid-users@googlegroups.com>
            <mailto:topbraid-users@googlegroups.com> *On Behalf Of
            *Holger Knublauch
            *Sent:* donderdag 17 januari 2019 09:30
            *To:* topbraid-users@googlegroups.com
            <mailto:topbraid-users@googlegroups.com>
            *Subject:* Re: [topbraid-users] shacl import?

            Only importing will add the triples from that namespace.
            Simply using the URIs does not.

            Holger

            Sent from my iPad


            On 17 Jan 2019, at 18:26, 'Bohms, H.M. (Michel)' via
            TopBraid Suite Users <topbraid-users@googlegroups.com
            <mailto:topbraid-users@googlegroups.com>> wrote:

                Ok

                But when it is deref. that way…why still need to
                import it (at all)?

                        

                Dr. ir. H.M. (Michel) Böhms
                Senior Data Scientist

                        

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                *From:*topbraid-users@googlegroups.com
                <mailto:topbraid-users@googlegroups.com>
                <topbraid-users@googlegroups.com
                <mailto:topbraid-users@googlegroups.com>> *On Behalf
                Of *Holger Knublauch
                *Sent:* donderdag 17 januari 2019 00:05
                *To:* topbraid-users@googlegroups.com
                <mailto:topbraid-users@googlegroups.com>
                *Subject:* Re: [topbraid-users] shacl import?

                The correct URI to import is
                http://www.w3.org/ns/shacl#
                <http://www.w3.org/ns/shacl> (including the #) and
                this should be dereferenceable. In TopBraid, this will
                redirect to the local copy in the
                TopBraid/SHACL/shacl.ttl file.

                Holger

                On 16/01/2019 10:34 pm, 'Bohms, H.M. (Michel)' via
                TopBraid Suite Users wrote:

                    Can someone help me remember:

                    Do I need

                    <https://w3id.org/example1>
                    <https://w3id.org/example1>

                      rdf:type owl:Ontology ;

                      owl:imports dct: ;

                      owl:imports
                    <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core>
                    <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core> ;

                    owl:imports <http://www.w3.org/ns/shacl>
                    <http://www.w3.org/ns/shacl> .

                    or is it dereferenceable

                    thx a lot, Michel

                        

                    Dr. ir. H.M. (Michel) Böhms
                    Senior Data Scientist


                        

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