Locked out of authenticated resources for that account, or will that
IP not be able to login to any account?

On Jul 29, 1:14 pm, Doug Williams <d...@twitter.com> wrote:
> Ray,For clarity, we will roll back the current restriction of 15 calls per
> user per hour to account/verify_credentials, and implement the proposed
> scheme:
>
>
>
> > ... we will limit the total number of unsuccessful
> > attempts to access authenticated resources to 15 an hour per user per IP
> > address. If a single IP address makes 15 attempts to access a
> > protected resource unsuccessfully for a given user (as indicated by an
> HTTP 401),
> > then the user will be locked out of authenticated resources from that
> > IP address for 1 hour.
>
> Thanks,
> Doug
>
> On Wed, Jul 29, 2009 at 9:51 AM, Ray <rvizz...@testlabs.com> wrote:
>
> > Doug,
>
> > I'm in a similar situation as that voiced by TinBlue.  This change has
> > affected our iPhone App.  We also want to encourage you to rollback
> > this change ASAP.
>
> > When you say "This approach is what we are going to take.", do you
> > mean rolling back the fix so as not to affect multiple, successful,
> > authorized logins?  I'm hopeful that "this approach" means that our
> > apps will not be affected yet again by changing to a new auth
> > approach.
>
> > I appreciate you all keeping this thread informed.
>
> > Ray
>
> > On Jul 27, 11:23 am, Doug Williams <d...@twitter.com> wrote:
> > > Thanks to everyone who has contributed feedback. This approach is what we
> > > are going to take.
> > > Alex will be making this change shortly. I will update this thread when
> > > there is timeframe to share.
>
> > > Thanks,
> > > Doug
>
> > > On Mon, Jul 27, 2009 at 7:52 AM, TinBlue <tinb...@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> > > > What is happening?
>
> > > > This rollback is taking far too long for something that has affected a
> > > > lot of people!
>
> > > > On Jul 25, 2:32 pm, Dewald Pretorius <dpr...@gmail.com> wrote:
> > > > > Doug,
>
> > > > > I would prefer to adopt OAuth instead of writing code for Basic Auth.
>
> > > > > So, you guys need to move OAuth out of public beta into full
> > > > > production sooner rather than later. :-)
>
> > > > > I manage 100,000+ Twitter accounts, and I simply cannot take on the
> > > > > support workload of answering user tickets when there's a snag with
> > > > > OAuth beta.
>
> > > > > I monitor these forums and the API Issues and still see too many
> > OAuth
> > > > > issues being reported to give me a level of comfort that I can safely
> > > > > switch over to OAuth.
>
> > > > > On Jul 24, 5:46 pm, Doug Williams <d...@twitter.com> wrote:
>
> > > > > > Well said Joshua.
>
> > > > > > Dewald, you have identified the risk of using basic authentication.
> > If
> > > > > > your users being locked out due to malicious behavior, you should
> > > > > > either implement further user-level rate limiting on your side or
> > > > > > adopt OAuth.
>
> > > > > > Are there any other glaring omissions in our thinking or should we
> > > > > > proceed with this as our solution?
>
> > > > > > Thanks,
> > > > > > Doug
>
> > > > > > On Fri, Jul 24, 2009 at 11:08 AM, Joshua Perry<j...@6bit.com>
> > wrote:
>
> > > > > > > Jim's concern is valid, fortunately OAuth is immune to
> > brute-force
> > > > attacks
> > > > > > > once the access key has been issued to an application. For this
> > > > reason alone
> > > > > > > I would urge people to switch to OAuth if at all possible.  I
> > would
> > > > hope
> > > > > > > (and assume) that if login attempts for an account are locked out
> > > > that a
> > > > > > > user would still be able to successfully use an already
> > authorized
> > > > OAuth
> > > > > > > driven application.
>
> > > > > > > Unfortunately allowing a successful un/pw login while an account
> > is
> > > > locked
> > > > > > > out even when the correct password is presented effectively
> > bypasses
> > > > the
> > > > > > > whole reason for a lockout in the first place, preventing
> > brute-force
> > > > > > > password attempts.  If an attacker used a dictionary or
> > brute-force
> > > > attack
> > > > > > > and the account was locked out after 15 attempts, then they could
> > > > continue
> > > > > > > trying even though the system replied "locked out"; if they
> > > > eventually sent
> > > > > > > the correct password it would just bypass the lockout and they
> > would
> > > > then
> > > > > > > know the correct password.
>
> > > > > > > Perhaps Twitter could implement a selective captcha, I know they
> > are
> > > > > > > annoying but if executed properly it could be effective
> > protection
> > > > against
> > > > > > > brute-force and dictionary attacks. Say after 3 or 4 failed
> > attempts
> > > > without
> > > > > > > a captch the API would then include a captcha image URL in it's
> > > > response
> > > > > > > that the application would then need to show to the person and
> > > > include the
> > > > > > > user's response with the next authentication attempt as a header
> > or
> > > > POST
> > > > > > > variable. The site stackoverflow.com does this to great effect,
> > if
> > > > you
> > > > > > > create posts quicker than a certain threshold which a person
> > would
> > > > not
> > > > > > > exceed then they pop a captcha up, in the normal use of the site
> > you
> > > > will
> > > > > > > never see one; I've only hit two captchas in the last in the last
> > 8
> > > > months
> > > > > > > using the site.
>
> > > > > > > Josh
>
> > > > > > > Dewald Pretorius wrote:
>
> > > > > > >> Jim raised a huge weakness with the authentication rate limiting
> > > > that
> > > > > > >> could essentially break third-party apps.
>
> > > > > > >> Anybody can try to add anybody else's Twitter account to a
> > > > third-party
> > > > > > >> app using an invalid password. If they do that 15 times with a
> > > > Twitter
> > > > > > >> account, the real owner of that Twitter account, who may have
> > added
> > > > > > >> his account a long time ago with the correct password, is locked
> > out
> > > > > > >> from using that app for an hour.
>
> > > > > > >> I believe you will absolutely have to reset / remove the lock as
> > > > soon
> > > > > > >> as the Twitter account uses the correct password.
>
> > > > > > >> On Jul 22, 4:58 pm, "jim.renkel" <james.ren...@gmail.com>
> > wrote:
>
> > > > > > >>> My concern with this proposal is that it opens up denials of
> > > > service,
> > > > > > >>> not to twitter.com, but to "associated" sites such as twitpic,
> > or
> > > > my
> > > > > > >>> site twxlate, among others
>
> > > > > > >>> For example, Lance Armstrong is a heavy user of twitpic. It is
> > very
> > > > > > >>> easy for anyone to find Lance's twitter ID (@lancearmstrong),
> > view
> > > > his
> > > > > > >>> status updates, and see that he is a frequent user of twitpic.
> > Now,
> > > > > > >>> someone that is "unhappy" with Lance, say one of George
> > Hincapie's
> > > > > > >>> ardent fans that really believes that Lance was a significant
> > > > > > >>> contributor to George not winning the maillot jeune  last
> > Sunday,
> > > > > > >>> could go to twitpic, fail to login as Lance the requisite
> > number of
> > > > > > >>> times, and deny Lance access to twitpic.
>
> > > > > > >>> Not only celebrities would or could be subject to such denials
> > of
> > > > > > >>> service. I notice that @dougw occasionally uses twitpic! :-)
>
> > > > > > >>> One solution to this problem is to add to each twitter account
> > > > another
> > > > > > >>> "private" ID. By default this private ID would be equal to the
> > > > > > >>> existing (public) ID (If not equal to the account's public ID,
> > it
> > > > > > >>> would have to be unique among all twitter IDs, both public and
> > > > > > >>> private.).
>
> > > > > > >>> The public ID would be used just as the existing twitter ID is
> > now:
> > > > > > >>> others would use it to follow, mention, DM, etc., the user.
>
> > > > > > >>> But the user MUST use their private ID for authenticated
> > requests
> > > > > > >>> through the API, and CAN also use it for non-authenticated
> > > > requests.
> > > > > > >>> In either case, twitter would treat a request from a private ID
> > as
> > > > if
> > > > > > >>> it came from the corresponding public ID.
>
> > > > > > >>> Blocking the public ID because of excessive authentication
> > failures
> > > > > > >>> would NOT block the associated private ID unless they were
> > equal.
> > > > > > >>> Changing your public ID would also change your private ID if
> > the
> > > > two
> > > > > > >>> were the same before the change, i.e., they would remain the
> > same
> > > > > > >>> after the change.
>
> > > > > > >>> It may seem onerous to require all users to also have a private
> > ID,
> > > > > > >>> but since it defaults to be the same as their public ID, only
> > those
> > > > > > >>> concerned about their service being denied would change it and
> > > > > > >>> subsequently use it instead of their public ID to access
> > associated
> > > > > > >>> sites such as twitpic or twxlate.
>
> > > > > > >>> In fact, I think this change, though potentially large on the
> > > > twitter
> > > > > > >>> side, could be implemented without any changes to users or
> > > > associated
> > > > > > >>> sites, with one small, obscure exception: now, if I attempt to
> > > > create
> > > > > > >>> a new twitter account or change the ID of an existing account,
> > and
> > > > > > >>> find that the ID I want is in use, I can view that account; if
> > this
> > > > > > >>> were implemented and I attempted to use a private ID that was
> > not
> > > > the
> > > > > > >>> same as its associated public ID, I could not view the account
> > > > using
> > > > > > >>> the denied ID.
>
> > > > > > >>> Comments expected and welcome.
>
> > > > > > >>> Jim Renkel
>
> > > > > > >>> On Jul 21, 6:00 pm, Doug Williams <d...@twitter.com> wrote:
>
> > > > > > >>>> Devs --A change shipped last week that limited the number of
> > times
> > > > a
> > > > > > >>>> user
> > > > > > >>>> could access the account/verify_credentials method [1] in a
> > given
> > > > hour.
> > > > > > >>>> This
> > > > > > >>>> change proved hasty and short-sighted as pointed out by the
> > > > subsequent
> > > > > > >>>> discussion [2]. We apologize to any developer that was
> > adversely
> > > > > > >>>> affected. Given the problems, we want to fix this in a
> > > > > > >>>> public and transparent manner.
> > > > > > >>>> Like most web services, we limit the number of attempts users
> > can
> > > > make
> > > > > > >>>> to
>
> ...
>
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