On 21.08.18 19:30, Simon Glass wrote:
> Hi Alex,
> 
> On 20 August 2018 at 06:23, Alexander Graf <ag...@suse.de> wrote:
>>
>> On 08/17/2018 02:49 PM, Simon Glass wrote:
>>>
>>> Hi,
>>>
>>> On 9 August 2018 at 23:45, Bin Meng <bmeng...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>
>>>> Hi Alex,
>>>>
>>>> On Wed, Aug 8, 2018 at 1:16 AM, Alexander Graf <ag...@suse.de> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>> Am 07.08.2018 um 18:12 schrieb Simon Glass <s...@chromium.org>:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Hi Alex,
>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On 11 June 2018 at 23:48, Alexander Graf <ag...@suse.de> wrote:
>>>>>>> Some times gcc may generate data that is then used within code that may
>>>>>>> be part of an efi runtime section. That data could be jump tables,
>>>>>>> constants or strings.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> In order to make sure we catch these, we need to ensure that gcc emits
>>>>>>> them into a section that we can relocate together with all the other
>>>>>>> efi runtime bits. This only works if the -ffunction-sections and
>>>>>>> -fdata-sections flags are passed and the efi runtime functions are
>>>>>>> in a section that starts with ".text".
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Up to now we had all efi runtime bits in sections that did not
>>>>>>> interfere with the normal section naming scheme, but this forces
>>>>>>> us to do so. Hence we need to move the efi_loader text/data/rodata
>>>>>>> sections before the global *(.text*) catch-all section.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> With this patch in place, we should hopefully have an easier time
>>>>>>> to extend the efi runtime functionality in the future.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <ag...@suse.de>
>>>>>>> ---
>>>>>>> arch/arm/config.mk                        |  4 ++--
>>>>>>> arch/arm/cpu/armv8/u-boot.lds             | 24 +++++++++++++--------
>>>>>>> arch/arm/cpu/u-boot.lds                   | 36 
>>>>>>> ++++++++++++++++++-------------
>>>>>>> arch/arm/mach-zynq/u-boot.lds             | 36 
>>>>>>> ++++++++++++++++++-------------
>>>>>>> arch/riscv/cpu/ax25/u-boot.lds            | 26 +++++++++++++---------
>>>>>>> arch/sandbox/config.mk                    |  3 +++
>>>>>>> arch/sandbox/cpu/u-boot.lds               |  9 ++++----
>>>>>>> arch/x86/config.mk                        |  2 +-
>>>>>>> arch/x86/cpu/u-boot.lds                   | 32 
>>>>>>> ++++++++++++++-------------
>>>>>>> board/qualcomm/dragonboard410c/u-boot.lds | 17 +++++++++++++--
>>>>>>> board/qualcomm/dragonboard820c/u-boot.lds | 24 +++++++++++++--------
>>>>>>> board/ti/am335x/u-boot.lds                | 36 
>>>>>>> ++++++++++++++++++-------------
>>>>>>> include/efi_loader.h                      |  4 ++--
>>>>>>> 13 files changed, 154 insertions(+), 99 deletions(-)
>>>>>>>
>>>>>> I missed this at the time, probably thinking the subject made it sound
>>>>>> innocuous. There is no 'sandbox:' tag.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> This seems to break sandbox in a pretty strange way:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> gdb --args /tmp/crosfw/sandbox/u-boot -D
>>>>>> GNU gdb (Debian 7.12-6) 7.12.0.20161007-git
>>>>>> Copyright (C) 2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
>>>>>> License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later 
>>>>>> <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>
>>>>>> This is free software: you are free to change and redistribute it.
>>>>>> There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law.  Type "show 
>>>>>> copying"
>>>>>> and "show warranty" for details.
>>>>>> This GDB was configured as "x86_64-linux-gnu".
>>>>>> Type "show configuration" for configuration details.
>>>>>> For bug reporting instructions, please see:
>>>>>> <http://www.gnu.org/software/gdb/bugs/>.
>>>>>> Find the GDB manual and other documentation resources online at:
>>>>>> <http://www.gnu.org/software/gdb/documentation/>.
>>>>>> For help, type "help".
>>>>>> Type "apropos word" to search for commands related to "word"...
>>>>>> Reading symbols from /tmp/crosfw/sandbox/u-boot...done.
>>>>>> (gdb) r
>>>>>> Starting program: /tmp/crosfw/sandbox/u-boot -D
>>>>>> [Thread debugging using libthread_db enabled]
>>>>>> Using host libthread_db library 
>>>>>> "/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libthread_db.so.1".
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.
>>>>>> 0x0000555555571520 in open@plt ()
>>>>>> (gdb) up
>>>>>> #1  0x0000555555571e9a in sandbox_read_fdt_from_file ()
>>>>>>     at 
>>>>>> /home/sjg/c/src/third_party/u-boot/files/arch/sandbox/cpu/cpu.c:264
>>>>>> 264 fd = os_open(fname, OS_O_RDONLY);
>>>>>> (gdb) print fname
>>>>>> $1 = 0x7ffff7ff0000 "/tmp/crosfw/sandbox/u-boot.dtb"
>>>>>> (gdb) q
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Also the commit message suggests that this patch changes sandbox to
>>>>>> use --gc-sections, which is not obvious from the subject. I think that
>>>>>> should be a separate commit and in fact it should really be separate
>>>>>> commits for each arch, I think. That might help people notice it...
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I only noticed now since the EFI pull request has landed.
>>>>>
>>>>> Can you try my bss patch really quick? Maybe we're just overwriting gd.
>>>>>
>>>>> Alex
>>>>>
>>>> This patch breaks efi-x86_app_defconfig. The EFI application no longer
>>>> boots. I was testing on top of u-boot/master.
>>>>
>>>> If I do:
>>>>
>>>> diff --git a/arch/x86/config.mk b/arch/x86/config.mk
>>>> index 586e11a..fc119ec 100644
>>>> --- a/arch/x86/config.mk
>>>> +++ b/arch/x86/config.mk
>>>> @@ -24,7 +24,6 @@ endif
>>>>   ifeq ($(IS_32BIT),y)
>>>>   PLATFORM_CPPFLAGS += -march=i386 -m32
>>>>   # TODO: These break on x86_64; need to debug further
>>>> -PLATFORM_RELFLAGS += -fdata-sections
>>>>   else
>>>>   PLATFORM_CPPFLAGS += $(if $(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD),,-fpic) -fno-common -m64
>>>>   endif
>>>>
>>>> Then it boots again. Can you please take a look?
>>>>
>>>> Regards,
>>>> Bin
>>>
>>> Please can we revert the offending patch quickly for the release? I am
>>> not comfortable with the sandbox changes either (data-sections, etc.).
>>
>> I can not reproduce the sandbox breakage (and travis doesn't seem to either, 
>> otherwise it would be broken for everyone, no?). Can you give me some 
>> guidelines on how to reproduce the failures for you and I'll just fix it?
> 
> I would like to revert the sandbox changes at least. I don't want to
> enable -ffunction-sections, for example.

Could you please explain why? In general I always thought the sandbox
target was meant as debugging aid which allows you to find and debug
bugs more easily.

I would assume that chances for breakage are higher with function and
data sections, because the linker could remove code it considers dead?
So for a debugging target, I would think it makes sense to have it
enabled rather than disabled.


Alex
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