From: Oleksandr Suvorov <oleksandr.suvo...@toradex.com>

Initial support for Fairchild's 8 bit I2C gpio expander FXL6408.
The CONFIG_FXL6408_GPIO define enables support for such devices.

Based on: https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/9148419/

Signed-off-by: Oleksandr Suvorov <oleksandr.suvo...@toradex.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <s...@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Marcel Ziswiler <marcel.ziswi...@toradex.com>
Signed-off-by: Oleksandr Suvorov <cryo...@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Oleksandr Suvorov <oleksandr.suvo...@foundries.io>
---

Changes in v3:
- fix a warning:
    ...drivers/gpio/gpio-fxl6408.c:348:15: warning: format ‘%ld’
    expects argument of type ‘long int’, but argument 3 has
    type ‘int’ [-Wformat=]...
- add Tested-by record.

 drivers/gpio/Kconfig        |   7 +
 drivers/gpio/Makefile       |   1 +
 drivers/gpio/gpio-fxl6408.c | 366 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 374 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 drivers/gpio/gpio-fxl6408.c

diff --git a/drivers/gpio/Kconfig b/drivers/gpio/Kconfig
index 4a89c1a62b..f56e4cc261 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/gpio/Kconfig
@@ -123,6 +123,13 @@ config DA8XX_GPIO
        help
          This driver supports the DA8xx GPIO controller
 
+config FXL6408_GPIO
+       bool "FXL6408 I2C GPIO expander driver"
+       depends on DM_GPIO && DM_I2C
+       help
+         This driver supports the Fairchild FXL6408 device. FXL6408 is a
+         fully configurable 8-bit I2C-controlled GPIO expander.
+
 config INTEL_BROADWELL_GPIO
        bool "Intel Broadwell GPIO driver"
        depends on DM
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/Makefile b/drivers/gpio/Makefile
index 58f4704f6b..83d8b5c9d8 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpio/Makefile
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_AT91_GPIO)       += at91_gpio.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_ATMEL_PIO4)       += atmel_pio4.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_BCM6345_GPIO)     += bcm6345_gpio.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_CORTINA_GPIO)      += cortina_gpio.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_FXL6408_GPIO)     += gpio-fxl6408.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_INTEL_GPIO)       += intel_gpio.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_INTEL_ICH6_GPIO)  += intel_ich6_gpio.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_INTEL_BROADWELL_GPIO)     += intel_broadwell_gpio.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-fxl6408.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-fxl6408.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..dbc68618f9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-fxl6408.c
@@ -0,0 +1,366 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ *  Copyright (C) 2021 Toradex
+ *  Copyright (C) 2016 Broadcom
+ */
+
+/**
+ * DOC: FXL6408 I2C to GPIO expander.
+ *
+ * This chip has 8 GPIO lines out of it, and is controlled by an I2C
+ * bus (a pair of lines), providing 4x expansion of GPIO lines. It
+ * also provides an interrupt line out for notifying of state changes.
+ *
+ * Any preconfigured state will be left in place until the GPIO lines
+ * get activated. At power on, everything is treated as an input,
+ * default input is HIGH and pulled-up, all interrupts are masked.
+ *
+ * Documentation can be found at:
+ * https://www.fairchildsemi.com/datasheets/FX/FXL6408.pdf
+ *
+ * This driver bases on:
+ * - the original driver by Eric Anholt <e...@anholt.net>:
+ *   https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/9148419/
+ * - the Toradex version by Max Krummenacher <max.krummenac...@toradex.com>:
+ *   
http://git.toradex.com/cgit/linux-toradex.git/tree/drivers/gpio/gpio-fxl6408.c?h=toradex_5.4-2.3.x-imx
+ * - the U-boot PCA953x driver by Peng Fan <van.free...@gmail.com>:
+ *   drivers/gpio/pca953x_gpio.c
+ *
+ * TODO:
+ *   - Add interrupts support
+ *   - Replace deprecated callbacks direction_input/output() with set_flags()
+ */
+
+#include <common.h>
+#include <dm.h>
+#include <dm/device_compat.h>
+#include <i2c.h>
+#include <log.h>
+#include <asm-generic/gpio.h>
+#include <asm/global_data.h>
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h>
+
+#define REG_DEVID_CTRL         0x01
+# define SW_RST                        BIT(0)
+# define RST_INT               BIT(1)
+/* 0b101 is the Manufacturer's ID assigned to Fairchild by Nokia */
+# define MF_ID_FAIRCHILD       5
+
+/* Bits set here indicate that the GPIO is an output */
+#define REG_IO_DIR             0x03
+
+/*
+ * Bits set here, when the corresponding bit of REG_IO_DIR is set, drive
+ * the output high instead of low.
+ */
+#define REG_OUT_STATE          0x05
+
+/* Bits here make the output High-Z, instead of the OUTPUT value */
+#define REG_OUT_HIGH_Z         0x07
+
+/*
+ * Bits here define the expected input state of the GPIO.
+ * INTERRUPT_STATUS bits will be set when the INPUT transitions away
+ * from this value.
+ */
+#define REG_IN_DEFAULT_STATE   0x09
+
+/*
+ * Bits here enable either pull up or pull down according to
+ * REG_PULL_MODE.
+ */
+#define REG_PULL_ENABLE                0x0b
+
+/*
+ * Bits set here selects a pull-up/pull-down state of pin, which
+ * is configured as Input and the corresponding REG_PULL_ENABLE bit is
+ * set.
+ */
+#define REG_PULL_MODE          0x0d
+
+/* Returns the current status (1 = HIGH) of the input pins */
+#define REG_IN_STATUS          0x0f
+
+/* Mask of pins which can generate interrupts */
+#define REG_INT_MASK           0x11
+
+/* Mask of pins which have generated an interrupt. Cleared on read */
+#define REG_INT_STATUS         0x13
+
+/* Manufacturer's ID getting from Device ID & Ctrl register */
+enum {
+       MF_ID_MASK = GENMASK(7, 5),
+       MF_ID_SHIFT = 5,
+};
+
+/* Firmware revision getting from Device ID & Ctrl register */
+enum {
+       FW_REV_MASK = GENMASK(4, 2),
+       FW_REV_SHIFT = 2,
+};
+
+enum io_direction {
+       DIR_IN,
+       DIR_OUT,
+};
+
+/*
+ * struct fxl6408_info - Data for fxl6408
+ *
+ * @dev: udevice structure for the device
+ * @addr: i2c slave address
+ * @reg_io_dir: hold the value of direction register
+ * @reg_output: hold the value of output register
+ */
+struct fxl6408_info {
+       struct udevice *dev;
+       int addr;
+       u8 device_id;
+       u8 reg_io_dir;
+       u8 reg_output;
+};
+
+static inline int fxl6408_write(struct udevice *dev, int reg, u8 val)
+{
+       return dm_i2c_write(dev, reg, &val, 1);
+}
+
+static int fxl6408_read(struct udevice *dev, int reg)
+{
+       int ret;
+       u8 tmp;
+
+       ret = dm_i2c_read(dev, reg, &tmp, 1);
+       if (!ret)
+               ret = tmp;
+
+       return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * fxl6408_is_output() - check whether the gpio configures as either
+ *                      output or input.
+ * Return: false - input, true - output.
+ */
+static bool fxl6408_is_output(struct udevice *dev, int offset)
+{
+       struct fxl6408_info *info = dev_get_plat(dev);
+
+       return info->reg_io_dir & BIT(offset);
+}
+
+static int fxl6408_get_value(struct udevice *dev, uint offset)
+{
+       int ret, reg = fxl6408_is_output(dev, offset) ? REG_OUT_STATE : 
REG_IN_STATUS;
+
+       ret = fxl6408_read(dev, reg);
+       if (ret < 0)
+               return ret;
+
+       return !!(ret & BIT(offset));
+}
+
+static int fxl6408_set_value(struct udevice *dev, uint offset, int value)
+{
+       struct fxl6408_info *info = dev_get_plat(dev);
+       u8 val;
+       int ret;
+
+       if (value)
+               val = info->reg_output | BIT(offset);
+       else
+               val = info->reg_output & ~BIT(offset);
+
+       ret = fxl6408_write(dev, REG_OUT_STATE, val);
+       if (ret < 0)
+               return ret;
+
+       info->reg_output = val;
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int fxl6408_set_direction(struct udevice *dev, uint offset,
+                                enum io_direction dir)
+{
+       struct fxl6408_info *info = dev_get_plat(dev);
+       u8 val;
+       int ret;
+
+       if (dir == DIR_IN)
+               val = info->reg_io_dir & ~BIT(offset);
+       else
+               val = info->reg_io_dir | BIT(offset);
+
+       ret = fxl6408_write(dev, REG_IO_DIR, val);
+       if (ret < 0)
+               return ret;
+
+       info->reg_io_dir = val;
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int fxl6408_direction_input(struct udevice *dev, uint offset)
+{
+       return fxl6408_set_direction(dev, offset, DIR_IN);
+}
+
+static int fxl6408_direction_output(struct udevice *dev, uint offset, int 
value)
+{
+       int ret;
+
+       /* Configure output value */
+       ret = fxl6408_set_value(dev, offset, value);
+       if (ret < 0)
+               return ret;
+       /* Configure direction as output */
+       fxl6408_set_direction(dev, offset, DIR_OUT);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int fxl6408_get_function(struct udevice *dev, uint offset)
+{
+       if (fxl6408_is_output(dev, offset))
+               return GPIOF_OUTPUT;
+       else
+               return GPIOF_INPUT;
+}
+
+static int fxl6408_xlate(struct udevice *dev, struct gpio_desc *desc,
+                        struct ofnode_phandle_args *args)
+{
+       desc->offset = args->args[0];
+       desc->flags = args->args[1] & GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW ? GPIOD_ACTIVE_LOW : 0;
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct dm_gpio_ops fxl6408_ops = {
+       .direction_input        = fxl6408_direction_input,
+       .direction_output       = fxl6408_direction_output,
+       .get_value              = fxl6408_get_value,
+       .set_value              = fxl6408_set_value,
+       .get_function           = fxl6408_get_function,
+       .xlate                  = fxl6408_xlate,
+};
+
+static int fxl6408_probe(struct udevice *dev)
+{
+       struct fxl6408_info *info = dev_get_plat(dev);
+       struct gpio_dev_priv *uc_priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
+       char name[32], label[32], *str;
+       int addr;
+       int ret;
+       int size;
+       const u8 *tmp;
+       u32 val32;
+
+       addr = dev_read_addr(dev);
+       if (addr == 0)
+               return -EINVAL;
+       info->addr = addr;
+
+       /*
+        * Check the device ID register to see if it's responding.
+        * This also clears RST_INT as a side effect, so we won't get
+        * the "we've been power cycled" interrupt once interrupts
+        * being enabled.
+        */
+       ret = fxl6408_read(dev, REG_DEVID_CTRL);
+       if (ret < 0) {
+               dev_err(dev, "FXL6408 probe returned %d\n", ret);
+               return ret;
+       }
+
+       if ((ret & MF_ID_MASK) >> MF_ID_SHIFT != MF_ID_FAIRCHILD) {
+               dev_err(dev, "FXL6408 probe: wrong Manufacturer's ID: 
0x%02x\n", ret);
+               return -ENXIO;
+       }
+       info->device_id = ret;
+
+       /*
+        * Disable High-Z of outputs, so that the OUTPUT updates
+        * actually take effect.
+        */
+       ret = fxl6408_write(dev, REG_OUT_HIGH_Z, (u8)0);
+       if (ret < 0) {
+               dev_err(dev, "Error writing High-Z register\n");
+               return ret;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * If configured, set initial output state and direction,
+        * otherwise read them from the chip.
+        */
+       if (dev_read_u32(dev, "initial_io_dir", &val32)) {
+               ret = fxl6408_read(dev, REG_IO_DIR);
+               if (ret < 0) {
+                       dev_err(dev, "Error reading direction register\n");
+                       return ret;
+               }
+               info->reg_io_dir = ret;
+       } else {
+               info->reg_io_dir = val32 & 0xFF;
+               ret = fxl6408_write(dev, REG_IO_DIR, info->reg_io_dir);
+               if (ret < 0) {
+                       dev_err(dev, "Error setting direction register\n");
+                       return ret;
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (dev_read_u32(dev, "initial_output", &val32)) {
+               ret = fxl6408_read(dev, REG_OUT_STATE);
+               if (ret < 0) {
+                       dev_err(dev, "Error reading output register\n");
+                       return ret;
+               }
+               info->reg_output = ret;
+       } else {
+               info->reg_output = val32 & 0xFF;
+               ret = fxl6408_write(dev, REG_OUT_STATE, info->reg_output);
+               if (ret < 0) {
+                       dev_err(dev, "Error setting output register\n");
+                       return ret;
+               }
+       }
+
+       tmp = dev_read_prop(dev, "label", &size);
+       if (tmp) {
+               size = min(size, (int)sizeof(label) - 1);
+               memcpy(label, tmp, size);
+               label[size] = '\0';
+               snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s@%x_", label, info->addr);
+       } else {
+               snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "gpio@%x_", info->addr);
+       }
+
+       str = strdup(name);
+       if (!str)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       uc_priv->bank_name = str;
+       uc_priv->gpio_count = dev_get_driver_data(dev);
+       uc_priv->gpio_base = -1;
+
+       dev_dbg(dev, "%s (FW rev. %d) is ready\n", str,
+               (info->device_id & MF_ID_MASK) >> MF_ID_SHIFT);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct udevice_id fxl6408_ids[] = {
+       { .compatible = "fcs,fxl6408", .data = 8 },
+       { }
+};
+
+U_BOOT_DRIVER(fxl6408_gpio) = {
+       .name = "fxl6408_gpio",
+       .id = UCLASS_GPIO,
+       .ops = &fxl6408_ops,
+       .probe = fxl6408_probe,
+       .of_match = fxl6408_ids,
+       .plat_auto = sizeof(struct fxl6408_info),
+};
-- 
2.31.1

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