QorIQ U-Boot binary for SD card booting compiled during build process
(either u-boot.bin or u-boot-with-spl.bin) cannot be directly loaded by
QorIQ pre-PBL BootROM. Compiled U-Boot binary first needs to be processed
by Freescale boot_format tool as described in doc/README.mpc85xx-sd-spi-boot

BootROM requires that image on SD card must contain special boot sector.
Implement support for generating this special boot sector directly in
U-Boot start code. Boot sector needs to be at the beginning of the image,
so when compiling only proper U-Boot without SPL then it needs to be in
proper U-Boot. When compiling SPL with proper U-Boot then it needs to be
only in SPL.

Support can be enabled by a new config option FSL_PREPBL_ESDHC_BOOT_SECTOR.
Via other two additional options FSL_PREPBL_ESDHC_BOOT_SECTOR_START and
FSL_PREPBL_ESDHC_BOOT_SECTOR_DATA it is possible to tune how final U-Boot
image could be stored on the SD card.

Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <p...@kernel.org>

---
Changes in v2:
* Replace addresses in start.S by named constants
* Move bootsect from .text section to separate data section .bootsect which
  would be before TEXT_BASE. This boot sector is not used by the U-Boot nor
  SPL and it even is not loaded by BootROM into larget area, so it does not
  have to occupe data in TEXT_BASE. With this change U-Boot and SPL stay on
  the same addresses as before this change.
---
 arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/Kconfig        | 53 ++++++++++++++
 arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/start.S        | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
 arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/u-boot-spl.lds |  8 +++
 arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/u-boot.lds     |  8 +++
 4 files changed, 163 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/Kconfig b/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/Kconfig
index c308447d493a..6f8b7593d250 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/Kconfig
@@ -12,6 +12,59 @@ config CMD_ERRATA
          This enables the 'errata' command which displays a list of errata
          work-arounds which are enabled for the current board.
 
+config FSL_PREPBL_ESDHC_BOOT_SECTOR
+       bool "Generate QorIQ pre-PBL eSDHC boot sector"
+       depends on MPC85xx
+       depends on SYS_EXTRA_OPTIONS = SDCARD
+       help
+         With this option final image would have prepended QorIQ pre-PBL eSDHC
+         boot sector suitable for SD card images. This boot sector instruct
+         BootROM to configure L2 SRAM and eSDHC then load image from SD card
+         into L2 SRAM and finally jump to image entry point.
+
+         This is alternative to Freescale boot_format tool, but works only for
+         SD card images and only for L2 SRAM booting. U-Boot images generated
+         with this option should not passed to boot_format tool.
+
+         For other configuration like booting from eSPI or configuring SDRAM
+         please use Freescale boot_format tool without this option. See file
+         doc/README.mpc85xx-sd-spi-boot
+
+config FSL_PREPBL_ESDHC_BOOT_SECTOR_START
+       int "QorIQ pre-PBL eSDHC boot sector start offset"
+       depends on FSL_PREPBL_ESDHC_BOOT_SECTOR
+       range 0 23
+       default 0
+       help
+         QorIQ pre-PBL eSDHC boot sector may be located on one of the first
+         24 SD card sectors. Select SD card sector on which final U-Boot
+         image (with this boot sector) would be installed.
+
+         By default first SD card sector (0) is used. But this may be changed
+         to allow installing U-Boot image on some partition (with fixed start
+         sector).
+
+         Please note that any sector on SD card prior this boot sector must
+         not contain ASCII "BOOT" bytes at sector offset 0x40.
+
+config FSL_PREPBL_ESDHC_BOOT_SECTOR_DATA
+       int "Relative data sector for QorIQ pre-PBL eSDHC boot sector"
+       depends on FSL_PREPBL_ESDHC_BOOT_SECTOR
+       default 1
+       range 1 8388607
+       help
+         Select data sector from the beginning of QorIQ pre-PBL eSDHC boot
+         sector on which would be stored raw U-Boot image.
+
+         By default is it second sector (1) which is the first available free
+         sector (on the first sector is stored boot sector). It can be any
+         sector number which offset in bytes can be expressed by 32-bit number.
+
+         In case this final U-Boot image (with this boot sector) is put on
+         the FAT32 partition into reserved boot area, this data sector needs
+         to be at least 2 (third sector) because FAT32 use second sector for
+         its data.
+
 choice
        prompt "Target select"
        optional
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/start.S b/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/start.S
index 796a58b929ec..3006d569b387 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/start.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/start.S
@@ -56,6 +56,100 @@
        GOT_ENTRY(__bss_start)
        END_GOT
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_FSL_PREPBL_ESDHC_BOOT_SECTOR
+#if !defined(CONFIG_SPL) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD)
+
+/* Maximal size of the image */
+#ifdef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
+#define MAX_IMAGE_SIZE (CONFIG_SPL_MAX_SIZE - 
(CONFIG_FSL_PREPBL_ESDHC_BOOT_SECTOR_DATA * 512))
+#else
+#define MAX_IMAGE_SIZE CONFIG_SYS_L2_SIZE
+#endif
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) && CONFIG_SPL_MAX_SIZE < 
CONFIG_FSL_PREPBL_ESDHC_BOOT_SECTOR_DATA * 512
+#error "CONFIG_SPL_MAX_SIZE is too small for 
CONFIG_FSL_PREPBL_ESDHC_BOOT_SECTOR_DATA"
+#endif
+
+#if MAX_IMAGE_SIZE > CONFIG_SYS_L2_SIZE
+#error "Image is too big"
+#endif
+
+#define DIV_ROUND_UP(a, b) (((a) + (b) - 1) / (b))
+#define ALIGN(x, a) (DIV_ROUND_UP(x, a) * (a))
+
+/* Definitions from C header file asm/immap_85xx.h */
+
+#define CONFIG_SYS_MPC85xx_L2_OFFSET           0x20000
+
+#define MPC85xx_L2CTL                          0x000
+#define MPC85xx_L2CTL_L2E                      0x80000000
+#define MPC85xx_L2CTL_L2SRAM_ENTIRE            0x00010000
+
+#define MPC85xx_L2SRBAR0                       0x100
+
+#define MPC85xx_L2ERRDIS                       0xe44
+#define MPC85xx_L2ERRDIS_MBECC                 0x00000008
+#define MPC85xx_L2ERRDIS_SBECC                 0x00000004
+
+/* Definitions from C header file fsl_esdhc.h */
+
+#define ESDHCCTL                               0x0002e40c
+#define ESDHCCTL_SNOOP                         0x00000040
+
+/*
+ * QorIQ pre-PBL eSDHC boot sector:
+ * Instruct BootROM to configure L2 SRAM and eSDHC then load image
+ * from SD card into L2 SRAM and finally jump to image entry point.
+ */
+       .section .bootsect, "a"
+       .globl bootsect
+
+bootsect:
+       .org 0x40 /* BOOT signature */
+       .ascii "BOOT"
+
+       .org 0x48 /* Number of bytes to be copied, must be multiple of block 
size (512) */
+       .long ALIGN(MAX_IMAGE_SIZE, 512)
+
+       .org 0x50 /* Source address from the beginning of boot sector in byte 
address format, must be multiple of block size (512) */
+       .long (CONFIG_FSL_PREPBL_ESDHC_BOOT_SECTOR_START + 
CONFIG_FSL_PREPBL_ESDHC_BOOT_SECTOR_DATA) * 512
+
+       .org 0x58 /* Target address in the system's local memory address space 
*/
+       .long CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE
+
+       .org 0x60 /* Execution starting address */
+       .long _start
+
+       .org 0x68 /* Number of configuration data pairs */
+       .long DIV_ROUND_UP(.Lconf_pair_end - .Lconf_pair_start, 8)
+
+       .org 0x80 /* Start of configuration */
+       .Lconf_pair_start:
+
+       .long CONFIG_SYS_CCSRBAR_DEFAULT + CONFIG_SYS_MPC85xx_L2_OFFSET + 
MPC85xx_L2SRBAR0 /* Address: L2 memory-mapped SRAM base addr 0 */
+       .long CONFIG_SYS_INIT_L2_ADDR
+
+       .long CONFIG_SYS_CCSRBAR_DEFAULT + CONFIG_SYS_MPC85xx_L2_OFFSET + 
MPC85xx_L2ERRDIS /* Address: L2 cache error disable */
+       .long MPC85xx_L2ERRDIS_MBECC | MPC85xx_L2ERRDIS_SBECC
+
+       .long CONFIG_SYS_CCSRBAR_DEFAULT + CONFIG_SYS_MPC85xx_L2_OFFSET + 
MPC85xx_L2CTL /* Address: L2 configuration 0 */
+       .long MPC85xx_L2CTL_L2E | MPC85xx_L2CTL_L2SRAM_ENTIRE
+
+       .long CONFIG_SYS_CCSRBAR_DEFAULT + ESDHCCTL /* Address: eSDHC DMA 
control */
+       .long ESDHCCTL_SNOOP
+
+       .long 0x40000001 /* Command: Delay in 8 CCB clocks */
+       .long 256
+
+       .long 0x80000001 /* End of configuration */
+       .Lconf_pair_end:
+
+       .org 0x1b8 /* Reserved for MBR/DBR */
+       .org 0x200 /* End of boot sector */
+
+#endif
+#endif
+
 /*
  * e500 Startup -- after reset only the last 4KB of the effective
  * address space is mapped in the MMU L2 TLB1 Entry0. The .bootpg
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/u-boot-spl.lds 
b/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/u-boot-spl.lds
index 6fd0da9f39b1..6b3c84a8d5c4 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/u-boot-spl.lds
+++ b/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/u-boot-spl.lds
@@ -12,6 +12,14 @@ OUTPUT_ARCH(powerpc)
 
 SECTIONS
 {
+/* Optional boot sector */
+#if defined(CONFIG_FSL_PREPBL_ESDHC_BOOT_SECTOR)
+       .bootsect IMAGE_TEXT_BASE - CONFIG_FSL_PREPBL_ESDHC_BOOT_SECTOR_DATA * 
512 : {
+               KEEP(*(.bootsect))
+               . = CONFIG_FSL_PREPBL_ESDHC_BOOT_SECTOR_DATA * 512;
+       }
+#endif
+
        . = IMAGE_TEXT_BASE;
        .text : {
 /* For ifc, elbc, esdhc, espi, all need the SPL without section .resetvec */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/u-boot.lds 
b/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/u-boot.lds
index 9f422810bb5d..cb32aeefdc79 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/u-boot.lds
+++ b/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/u-boot.lds
@@ -16,6 +16,14 @@ ENTRY(_start)
 
 SECTIONS
 {
+  /* Optional boot sector */
+#if defined(CONFIG_FSL_PREPBL_ESDHC_BOOT_SECTOR) && !defined(CONFIG_SPL)
+  .bootsect CONFIG_SYS_TEXT_BASE - CONFIG_FSL_PREPBL_ESDHC_BOOT_SECTOR_DATA * 
512 : {
+    KEEP(arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/start.o (.bootsect))
+    . = CONFIG_FSL_PREPBL_ESDHC_BOOT_SECTOR_DATA * 512;
+  }
+#endif
+
   /* Read-only sections, merged into text segment: */
   .text      :
   {
-- 
2.20.1

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