It is possible to boot x86-based ChromeOS machines by parsing a table and
locating the kernel and command line. Add a bootmeth for this.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <s...@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng...@gmail.com>
---
(no changes since v1)
boot/Kconfig | 11 ++
boot/Makefile | 1 +
boot/bootmeth_cros.c | 212 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
configs/tools-only_defconfig | 1 +
4 files changed, 225 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 boot/bootmeth_cros.c
diff --git a/boot/Kconfig b/boot/Kconfig
index eea5ed6040ff..98eb2ca94c8e 100644
--- a/boot/Kconfig
+++ b/boot/Kconfig
@@ -463,6 +463,17 @@ config BOOTMETH_GLOBAL
EFI bootmgr, since they take full control over which bootdevs are
selected to boot.
+config BOOTMETH_CROS
+ bool "Bootdev support for Chromium OS"
+ depends on X86 || SANDBOX
+ default y
+ help
+ Enables support for booting Chromium OS using bootdevs. This uses the
+ kernel A slot and obtains the kernel command line from the parameters
+ provided there.
+
+ Note that only x86 devices are supported at present.
+
config BOOTMETH_EXTLINUX
bool "Bootdev support for extlinux boot"
select PXE_UTILS
diff --git a/boot/Makefile b/boot/Makefile
index f94c31d922de..6e4cdbd4ce28 100644
--- a/boot/Makefile
+++ b/boot/Makefile
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_$(SPL_TPL_)BOOTSTD) += bootstd-uclass.o
obj-$(CONFIG_$(SPL_TPL_)BOOTMETH_EXTLINUX) += bootmeth_extlinux.o
obj-$(CONFIG_$(SPL_TPL_)BOOTMETH_EXTLINUX_PXE) += bootmeth_pxe.o
obj-$(CONFIG_$(SPL_TPL_)BOOTMETH_EFILOADER) += bootmeth_efi.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_$(SPL_TPL_)BOOTMETH_CROS) += bootmeth_cros.o
obj-$(CONFIG_$(SPL_TPL_)BOOTMETH_SANDBOX) += bootmeth_sandbox.o
obj-$(CONFIG_$(SPL_TPL_)BOOTMETH_SCRIPT) += bootmeth_script.o
ifdef CONFIG_$(SPL_TPL_)BOOTSTD_FULL
diff --git a/boot/bootmeth_cros.c b/boot/bootmeth_cros.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..aa19ae097f56
--- /dev/null
+++ b/boot/bootmeth_cros.c
@@ -0,0 +1,212 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+/*
+ * Bootmethod for ChromiumOS
+ *
+ * Copyright 2023 Google LLC
+ * Written by Simon Glass <s...@chromium.org>
+ */
+
+#define LOG_CATEGORY UCLASS_BOOTSTD
+
+#include <common.h>
+#include <blk.h>
+#include <bootdev.h>
+#include <bootflow.h>
+#include <bootmeth.h>
+#include <dm.h>
+#include <malloc.h>
+#include <mapmem.h>
+#include <part.h>
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86
+#include <asm/zimage.h>
+#endif
+#include <linux/sizes.h>
+
+enum {
+ /* Offsets in the kernel-partition header */
+ KERN_START = 0x4f0,
+ KERN_SIZE = 0x518,
+
+ SETUP_OFFSET = 0x1000, /* bytes before base */
+ CMDLINE_OFFSET = 0x2000, /* bytes before base */
+ OFFSET_BASE = 0x100000, /* assumed kernel load-address */
+};
+
+static int cros_check(struct udevice *dev, struct bootflow_iter *iter)
+{
+ /* This only works on block and network devices */
+ if (bootflow_iter_check_blk(iter))
+ return log_msg_ret("blk", -ENOTSUPP);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int copy_cmdline(const char *from, const char *uuid, char **bufp)
+{
+ const int maxlen = 2048;
+ char buf[maxlen];
+ char *cmd, *to, *end;
+ int len;
+
+ /* Allow space for cmdline + UUID */
+ len = strnlen(from, sizeof(buf));
+ if (len >= maxlen)
+ return -E2BIG;
+
+ log_debug("uuid %d %s\n", uuid ? (int)strlen(uuid) : 0, uuid);
+ for (to = buf, end = buf + maxlen - UUID_STR_LEN - 1; *from; from++) {
+ if (to >= end)
+ return -E2BIG;
+ if (from[0] == '%' && from[1] == 'U' && uuid &&
+ strlen(uuid) == UUID_STR_LEN) {
+ strcpy(to, uuid);
+ to += UUID_STR_LEN;
+ from++;
+ } else {
+ *to++ = *from;
+ }
+ }
+ *to = '\0';
+ len = to - buf;
+ cmd = strdup(buf);
+ if (!cmd)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ free(*bufp);
+ *bufp = cmd;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int cros_read_bootflow(struct udevice *dev, struct bootflow *bflow)
+{
+ struct blk_desc *desc = dev_get_uclass_plat(bflow->blk);
+ ulong base, start, size, setup, cmdline, num_blks, kern_base;
+ struct disk_partition info;
+ const char *uuid = NULL;
+ void *buf, *hdr;
+ int ret;
+
+ log_debug("starting, part=%d\n", bflow->part);
+
+ /* We consider the whole disk, not any one partition */
+ if (bflow->part)
+ return log_msg_ret("max", -ENOENT);
+
+ /* Check partition 2 */
+ ret = part_get_info(desc, 2, &info);
+ if (ret)
+ return log_msg_ret("part", ret);
+
+ /* Make a buffer for the header information */
+ num_blks = SZ_4K >> desc->log2blksz;
+ log_debug("Reading header, blk=%s, start=%lx, blocks=%lx\n",
+ bflow->blk->name, (ulong)info.start, num_blks);
+ hdr = memalign(SZ_1K, SZ_4K);
+ if (!hdr)
+ return log_msg_ret("hdr", -ENOMEM);
+ ret = blk_read(bflow->blk, info.start, num_blks, hdr);
+ if (ret != num_blks)
+ return log_msg_ret("inf", ret);
+
+ if (memcmp("CHROMEOS", hdr, 8))
+ return -ENOENT;
+
+ log_info("Header at %lx\n", (ulong)map_to_sysmem(hdr));
+ start = *(u32 *)(hdr + KERN_START);
+ size = ALIGN(*(u32 *)(hdr + KERN_SIZE), desc->blksz);
+ log_debug("Reading start %lx size %lx\n", start, size);
+ bflow->size = size;
+
+ buf = memalign(SZ_1K, size);
+ if (!buf)
+ return log_msg_ret("buf", -ENOMEM);
+ num_blks = size >> desc->log2blksz;
+ log_debug("Reading data, blk=%s, start=%lx, blocks=%lx\n",
+ bflow->blk->name, (ulong)info.start, num_blks);
+ ret = blk_read(bflow->blk, (ulong)info.start + 0x80, num_blks, buf);
+ if (ret != num_blks)
+ return log_msg_ret("inf", ret);
+ base = map_to_sysmem(buf);
+
+ setup = base + start - OFFSET_BASE - SETUP_OFFSET;
+ cmdline = base + start - OFFSET_BASE - CMDLINE_OFFSET;
+ kern_base = base + start - OFFSET_BASE + SZ_16K;
+ log_debug("base %lx setup %lx, cmdline %lx, kern_base %lx\n", base,
+ setup, cmdline, kern_base);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86
+ const char *version;
+
+ version = zimage_get_kernel_version(map_sysmem(setup, 0),
+ map_sysmem(kern_base, 0));
+ log_debug("version %s\n", version);
+ if (version)
+ bflow->name = strdup(version);
+#endif
+ if (!bflow->name)
+ bflow->name = strdup("ChromeOS");
+ if (!bflow->name)
+ return log_msg_ret("nam", -ENOMEM);
+ bflow->os_name = strdup("ChromeOS");
+ if (!bflow->os_name)
+ return log_msg_ret("os", -ENOMEM);
+
+#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(PARTITION_UUIDS)
+ uuid = info.uuid;
+#endif
+ ret = copy_cmdline(map_sysmem(cmdline, 0), uuid, &bflow->cmdline);
+ if (ret)
+ return log_msg_ret("cmd", ret);
+
+ bflow->state = BOOTFLOWST_READY;
+ bflow->buf = buf;
+ bflow->x86_setup = map_sysmem(setup, 0);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int cros_read_file(struct udevice *dev, struct bootflow *bflow,
+ const char *file_path, ulong addr, ulong *sizep)
+{
+ return -ENOSYS;
+}
+
+static int cros_boot(struct udevice *dev, struct bootflow *bflow)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86
+ zboot_start(map_to_sysmem(bflow->buf), bflow->size, 0, 0,
+ map_to_sysmem(bflow->x86_setup),
+ bflow->cmdline);
+#endif
+
+ return log_msg_ret("go", -EFAULT);
+}
+
+static int cros_bootmeth_bind(struct udevice *dev)
+{
+ struct bootmeth_uc_plat *plat = dev_get_uclass_plat(dev);
+
+ plat->desc = "ChromiumOS boot";
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct bootmeth_ops cros_bootmeth_ops = {
+ .check = cros_check,
+ .read_bootflow = cros_read_bootflow,
+ .read_file = cros_read_file,
+ .boot = cros_boot,
+};
+
+static const struct udevice_id cros_bootmeth_ids[] = {
+ { .compatible = "u-boot,cros" },
+ { }
+};
+
+U_BOOT_DRIVER(bootmeth_cros) = {
+ .name = "bootmeth_cros",
+ .id = UCLASS_BOOTMETH,
+ .of_match = cros_bootmeth_ids,
+ .ops = &cros_bootmeth_ops,
+ .bind = cros_bootmeth_bind,
+};
diff --git a/configs/tools-only_defconfig b/configs/tools-only_defconfig
index 2bc3bd9e912c..3f588ea69bee 100644
--- a/configs/tools-only_defconfig
+++ b/configs/tools-only_defconfig
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ CONFIG_FIT=y
CONFIG_TIMESTAMP=y
CONFIG_FIT_SIGNATURE=y
# CONFIG_BOOTSTD_FULL is not set
+# CONFIG_BOOTMETH_CROS is not set
# CONFIG_BOOTMETH_VBE is not set
CONFIG_USE_BOOTCOMMAND=y
CONFIG_BOOTCOMMAND="run distro_bootcmd"
--
2.41.0.162.gfafddb0af9-goog
