In devices where the U-Boot is used as a secondary bootloader, we rely on the device's primary bootloader to implement CNTFRQ_EL0. However, this reliance may lead to a non-functional timer in broken firmware.
For instance, some versions of Samsung's S-Boot don't implement it. It's also not possible to set it in the U-Boot, because it's booted in a lower exception level. CNTFRQ_EL0 is reported to be 0. Use gd->arch.timer_rate_hz to override the queried value if set. This setting needs to be done in the board file, preferrably in timer_init(). This feature is present only when the CONFIG_ARMV8_CNTFRQ_BROKEN is enabled. Signed-off-by: Kaustabh Chakraborty <[email protected]> --- Changes in v3: - Added back config option for use with timer_rate_hz (Tom Rini) - Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Changes in v2: - Switched to using gd->arch.timer_rate_hz instead of a new config option (Ahmad Fatoum) - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] --- arch/arm/cpu/armv8/Kconfig | 8 ++++++++ arch/arm/cpu/armv8/generic_timer.c | 4 ++++ 2 files changed, 12 insertions(+) diff --git a/arch/arm/cpu/armv8/Kconfig b/arch/arm/cpu/armv8/Kconfig index 199335cd6040d30a355a7fd5448a449fa7f550fb..dfc4ce851c3a6e406423412b469164b2e6f7d5f8 100644 --- a/arch/arm/cpu/armv8/Kconfig +++ b/arch/arm/cpu/armv8/Kconfig @@ -4,6 +4,14 @@ config CMO_BY_VA_ONLY bool "Force cache maintenance to be exclusively by VA" depends on !SYS_DISABLE_DCACHE_OPS +config ARMV8_CNTFRQ_BROKEN + bool "Fix broken ARMv8 generic timer" + depends on SYS_ARCH_TIMER + help + Say Y here if U-Boot depends on a prior stage bootloader, which + does not set the CNTFRQ_EL0 frequency, and its not possible to + set it from U-Boot either. + config ARMV8_SPL_EXCEPTION_VECTORS bool "Install crash dump exception vectors" depends on SPL diff --git a/arch/arm/cpu/armv8/generic_timer.c b/arch/arm/cpu/armv8/generic_timer.c index 1de7ec596fc7cbbc3e78a241f163bc0a4fcad6b6..744ab3b91e59703ad83e19459e60a42643eb2e61 100644 --- a/arch/arm/cpu/armv8/generic_timer.c +++ b/arch/arm/cpu/armv8/generic_timer.c @@ -19,6 +19,10 @@ DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR; unsigned long notrace get_tbclk(void) { unsigned long cntfrq; + + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARMV8_CNTFRQ_BROKEN) && gd->arch.timer_rate_hz) + return gd->arch.timer_rate_hz; + asm volatile("mrs %0, cntfrq_el0" : "=r" (cntfrq)); return cntfrq; } --- base-commit: 582a04763aa80738c1c8ac60c47d1a5159a42833 change-id: 20251023-armv8-broken-cntfrq-537307c01d56 Best regards, -- Kaustabh Chakraborty <[email protected]>

