On Thu, Oct 29, 2026 at 01:07:08PM -0500, Andrew Davis wrote:
> On 10/29/26 12:49 PM, Tom Rini wrote:
> > On Thu, Oct 29, 2026 at 11:09:14PM +0530, Beleswar Padhi wrote:
> > 
> > > Currently, the control status register address is obtained from the
> > > ctrl global pointer. ctrl points to a fixed SRAM scratch slot
> > > (OMAP_SRAM_SCRATCH_SYS_CTRL), which holds (*ctrl) pointing to the
> > > omap5_ctrl/dra7xx_ctrl struct at DDR address 0x8086XXXX in the
> > > pre-relocation U-Boot image.
> > > 
> > > Since the SRAM slot is outside the U-Boot image, (*ctrl) is not updated
> > > during relocation and becomes stale. The kernel section from the
> > > fitImage is loaded to address 0x80008000. So, a larger kernel image
> > > (~8.4 MB) overwrites the value at the address (0x8086XXXX) pointed by
> > > the (*ctrl) pointer. This corrupts the (*ctrl)->control_status value
> > > and CPU goes into a data abort when it tries to access the data at
> > > addr=(*ctrl)->control_status
> > > 
> > > Before relocation:
> > >    +-------------+     +--------------+     +--------------------+
> > >    | ctrl        | --> | *ctrl        | --> | **ctrl             |
> > >    | .data       |     | SRAM scratch |     | .rodata            |
> > >    | 0x8088XXXX  |     | 0x4037BC20   |     | 0x8086XXXX         |
> > >    +-------------+     +--------------+     +--------------------+
> > > 
> > > After relocation:
> > >    +-------------+     +--------------+     +--------------------+
> > >    | ctrl        | --> | *ctrl        | --> | **ctrl             |
> > >    | .data       |     | SRAM scratch |     | old .rodata        |
> > >    | relocated   |     | 0x4037BC20   |     | 0x8086XXXX (stale) |
> > >    |             |     | (unchanged)  |     |                    |
> > >    +-------------+     +--------------+     +--------------------+
> > 
> > So this brings up a similar question as v1. It's never going to be safe
> > for SRAM to be pointing at some pre-relocation address in DDR. That's a
> > problem, full stop. Going to the patch:
> > 
> > [snip]
> > > diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/sysinfo-common.c 
> > > b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/sysinfo-common.c
> > > index 49bc3a634fb..1b7bca3ee37 100644
> > > --- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/sysinfo-common.c
> > > +++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/sysinfo-common.c
> > > @@ -22,6 +22,9 @@ u32 get_device_type(void)
> > >            */
> > >           return (readl(OMAP34XX_CTRL_BASE + 0x2f0) & DEVICE_TYPE_MASK) >>
> > >                   DEVICE_TYPE_SHIFT;
> > > +#elif defined(CONFIG_OMAP54XX)
> > > + return (readl(OMAP54XX_CTRL_BASE + 0x134) & DEVICE_TYPE_MASK) >>
> > > +         DEVICE_TYPE_SHIFT;
> > >   #else
> > >           return (readl((*ctrl)->control_status) & DEVICE_TYPE_MASK) >>
> > >                   DEVICE_TYPE_SHIFT;
> > 
> > There's not enough context to see what chips are in that final "else"
> > clause, but they're all likely in a fragile and breakable state, and
> > that needs to be fixed. Is there still a reason we're shadowing that
> > information anymore, rather than always reading it? And, while we're in
> > here, what other fragile things do we have SRAM pointing to
> > pre-relocation-DRAM in? Thanks!
> > 
> 
> I had tried to root cause this sometime previously, it starts here[0]
> where we have different ctrl register layouts based on the device/revision
> and we call hw_data_init() early to setup these pointers to the right
> layout early. This part is probably fine and saves doing the lookup
> every time we do a register access.
> 
> The issue is then that we use this double pointer with one layer
> being stored in an SRAM scrachpad area. My best guess (this is
> code from ~2013 so I don't have full history) is that this was
> done so the pointers would survive SPL->U-Boot and not need looked
> up again. That part is the issue, the sane thing to do would be to
> just re-fetch these tables, which AM43xx does do[2] which seems to
> be why it doesn't seem to need this work around. And the commit
> that adds that for AM43xx[2] seems to confirm it was done for this
> reason.
> 
> Best solution IMHO would be to get rid of the odd double pointers
> and just make sure the now single pointer ctrl tables are initialized
> at the start of both boot stages.

Sounds like a good plan to me, Beleswar can you take care of that?
Thanks.

-- 
Tom

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