Mathiasdm wrote:
> /dev/hda1 FAT32 +-3GB (Acer recovery partition)

I've never heard of this Acer recovery before, but it may be liable to
confuse dosfsck, causing it to take so long and ultimately fail. It may
be worth a try to investigate if older versions of dosfsck have this
problem, too.

> Why does it drop into a shell?

If any of the file system checks at boot time should fail, you are
automatically dropped into kind of an "emergency" root shell. This is to
give you a chance to fix the problem before the boot procedure
continues.

You *should* be able to leave this shell using the 'exit' command or by
pressing Ctrl-D.

> Ctrl-C and Ctrl-D didn't work anymore

What do you mean by "didn't work anymore"? Do you get any screen output
after pressing Ctrl-D? What happens? If your computer just doesn't react
to keypresses (seems to be "hanging"), try holding Alt+SysRq and
pressing 'R'. This will put your keyboard into raw mode. After that,
repeat your Ctrl-... procedure. This is only a guess, though -- it all
depends on what you mean by "didn't work anymore" ;)

Anyway, whatever the problem with this partition is, there may be a
temporary workaround. It seems you haven't laid your hands on the
command line too often yet, so I'll try to be verbose, just in case.

In the root shell, type in 'nano /etc/fstab'. Using the nano editor
should be pretty much self-explanatory. Find the line which tries to
mount your hda1 partition. The last character in this line, an integer,
specifies which priority the partition should have in the boot-up file
system check. Probably, it says '2' right now. Change this into '0',
meaning "skip this partition". Save your file, exit nano, and exit the
shell. On the next reboot, the recovery partition won't be checked
anymore.

-- 
filesystem check fails on boot, but filesystem isn't bad
https://launchpad.net/bugs/48563

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