On 03 Oct 2014, at 12:44, Julien Nioche <lists.digitalpeb...@gmail.com> wrote:

> Attaching Andrzej to this thread. As most of you know Andrzej was the Nutch 
> PMC chair prior to me and a huge contributor to Nutch over the years. He also 
> works for Lucid.
> Andrzej : would you mind telling us a bit about LW's crawler and why you went 
> for Aperture? Am I right in thinking that this has to do with the fact that 
> you needed to be able to pilot the crawl via a REST-like service?
> 


Hi Julien, and the Nutch community,

It’s been a while. :)

First, let me clarify a few issues:

* indeed I now work for Lucidworks and I’m involved in the design and 
implementation of the connectors framework in the Lucidworks Fusion product.

* the connectors framework in Fusion allows us to integrate wildly different 
third-party modules, e.g. we have connectors based on GCM, Hadoop map-reduce, 
databases, local files, remote filesystems, repositories, etc. In fact, it’s 
relatively straightforward to integrate Nutch with this framework, and we 
actually provide docs on how to do this, so nothing stops you from using Nutch 
if it fits the bill.

* this framework provides a uniform REST API to control the processing pipeline 
for documents collected by connectors, and in most cases to manage the crawlers 
configurations and processes. Only the first part is in place for the 
integration with Nutch, i.e. configuration and jobs have to be managed 
externally, and only the processing and content enrichment is controlled by 
Lucidworks Fusion. If we get a business case that requires a tighter 
integration I’m sure we will be happy to do it.

* the previous generation of Lucidworks products (called “LucidWorks Search”, 
shortly LWS) used Aperture as a Web crawler. This was a legacy integration and 
while it worked fine for what it was originally intended, it definitely had 
some painful limitations, not to mention the fact that the Aperture project is 
no longer active.

* the current version of the product DOES NOT use Aperture for web crawling. It 
uses a web- and file-crawler implementation created in-house - it re-uses some 
code from crawler-commons, with some insignificant modifications.

* our content processing framework uses many Open Source tools (among them 
Tika, OpenNLP, Drools, of course Solr, and many others), on top of which we’ve 
built a powerful system for content enrichment, event processing and data 
analytics.

So, that’s the facts. Now, let’s move on to opinions ;)

There are many different use cases for web/file crawling and many different 
scalability and content processing requirements. So far the target audience for 
Lucidworks Fusion required small- to medium-scale web crawls, but with 
sophisticated content processing, extensive controls over the crawling frontier 
(handling sessions for depth-first crawls, cookies, form logins, etc) and easy 
management / control of the process over REST / UI. In many cases also the 
effort to set up and operate a Hadoop cluster was deemed too high or irrelevant 
to the core business. And in reality, as you know, there are workload sizes for 
which Hadoop is a total overkill and the roundtrip for processing is in the 
order of several minutes instead of seconds.

For these reasons we wanted to provide a web crawler that is self-contained, 
lean, doesn’t require Hadoop, is scalable well-enough from small to mid-size 
workloads without Hadoop’s overhead, and at the same time to provide an easy 
way to integrate high-scale crawler like Nutch for customers that need it - and 
for such customers we DO recommend Nutch as the best high-scale crawler. :)

So, in my opinion Lucidworks Fusion satisfies these goals, and provides a 
reasonable tradeoff between ease of use, scalability, rich content processing 
and ease of integration. Don’t take my word for it - download a copy and try it 
yourself!

To Lewis:

> Hopefull the above is my outtake on things. If LucidWorks have some magic
> sauce then great. Hopefully they consider bringing some of it back into
> Nutch rather than writing some Perl or Python scripts. I would never expect
> this to happen, however I am utterly depressed at how often I see this
> happening.

Lucidworks is a Java/Clojure shop, the connectors framework and the web crawler 
are written in Java - no Perl or Python in sight ;) Our magic sauce is in 
enterprise integration and rich content processing pipelines, not so much in 
base web crawling.

So, that’s my contribution to this discussion … I hope this answered some 
questions. Feel fee to ask if you need more information.

--
Best regards,
Andrzej Bialecki <a...@lucidworks.com>

--=# http://www.lucidworks.com #=--

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