I figured out the issue which breaks the second test in SqlSyntaxTest. This
is also a correctness issue, unfortunately.

Issue and the fix for OuterJoinTest:
https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-49829
Issue and the fix for SqlSyntaxTest:
https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-49836

Thanks again for reporting. I wish I hadn't missed this in Feb...


On Mon, Sep 30, 2024 at 7:13 AM Jungtaek Lim <kabhwan.opensou...@gmail.com>
wrote:

> I just quickly looked into SqlSyntaxTest - the first broken test looks to
> be fixed via SPARK-46062
> <https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-46062> which was released in
> Spark 3.5.1. The second broken test is a valid issue and I'm yet to know
> why this is happening. I'll file a JIRA ticket and let me (or folks in my
> team) try to look into it. I'd be happy if there is a volunteer looking
> into this issue.
>
> On Sun, Sep 29, 2024 at 10:15 AM Jungtaek Lim <
> kabhwan.opensou...@gmail.com> wrote:
>
>> Sorry I totally missed this email. This is forgotten for 6 months but I'm
>> happy that we have smart users reporting such complex edge-case issues!
>>
>> I haven't had time to validate all of them but OuterJoinTest is a valid
>> correctness issue indeed. Thanks for reporting to us! I figured out the
>> root cause and have a fix now. I will submit a fix soon.
>>
>> I also quickly looked into IntervalJoinTest but it looks like due to how
>> SS works.
>>
>> In the second time interval join, you may expect that lower bound of et1
>> = et3 - 5mins, and WM for et3 isn't delayed by the first time interval
>> join, hence lower bound of et1 should be min(WM for et2 - 3mins, WM for et3
>> - 5mins).
>>
>> But in SS, we have simplified the watermark model - input watermark is
>> calculated per "operator" level. (Also we still calculate global watermark
>> among watermark definition"s" and apply the same value to all
>> watermark definition"s.). So, in the second time interval join, WM for et3
>> is also considered as delayed by the first time interval join as input
>> watermark is "min" of all output watermarks from upstream, though it's not
>> participated in the first time interval join. That said, lower bound of et1
>> = et3 - 5 mins ~ et3, which is, lower bound of et1 = (wm - 3 mins) - 5 mins
>> ~ (wm - 3 mins) = wm - 8 mins ~ wm - 3 mins. That's why moving the
>> watermark to window.end + 5 mins does not produce the output and fails the
>> test.
>>
>> Please let me know if this does not make sense to you and we can discuss
>> more.
>>
>> I haven't had time to look into SqlSyntaxTest - we don't have enough
>> tests on interop between DataFrame <-> SQL for streaming query, so we might
>> have a non-trivial number of unknowns. I (or folks in my team) will take a
>> look sooner than later.
>>
>> Thanks again for the valuable report!
>>
>> Thanks,
>> Jungtaek Lim (HeartSaVioR)
>>
>>
>>
>> On Tue, Mar 12, 2024 at 8:24 AM Andrzej Zera <andrzejz...@gmail.com>
>> wrote:
>>
>>> Hi,
>>>
>>> Do you think there is any chance for this issue to get resolved? Should
>>> I create another bug report? As mentioned in my message, there is one open
>>> already: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-45637 but it
>>> covers only one of the problems.
>>>
>>> Andrzej
>>>
>>> wt., 27 lut 2024 o 09:58 Andrzej Zera <andrzejz...@gmail.com>
>>> napisał(a):
>>>
>>>> Hi,
>>>>
>>>> Yes, I tested all of them on spark 3.5.
>>>>
>>>> Regards,
>>>> Andrzej
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> pon., 26 lut 2024 o 23:24 Mich Talebzadeh <mich.talebza...@gmail.com>
>>>> napisał(a):
>>>>
>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>
>>>>> These are all on spark 3.5, correct?
>>>>>
>>>>> Mich Talebzadeh,
>>>>> Dad | Technologist | Solutions Architect | Engineer
>>>>> London
>>>>> United Kingdom
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>    view my Linkedin profile
>>>>> <https://www.linkedin.com/in/mich-talebzadeh-ph-d-5205b2/>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>  https://en.everybodywiki.com/Mich_Talebzadeh
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> *Disclaimer:* The information provided is correct to the best of my
>>>>> knowledge but of course cannot be guaranteed . It is essential to note
>>>>> that, as with any advice, quote "one test result is worth one-thousand
>>>>> expert opinions (Werner
>>>>> <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wernher_von_Braun>Von Braun
>>>>> <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wernher_von_Braun>)".
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> On Mon, 26 Feb 2024 at 22:18, Andrzej Zera <andrzejz...@gmail.com>
>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>> Hey all,
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I've been using Structured Streaming in production for almost a year
>>>>>> already and I want to share the bugs I found in this time. I created a 
>>>>>> test
>>>>>> for each of the issues and put them all here:
>>>>>> https://github.com/andrzejzera/spark-bugs/tree/main/spark-3.5/src/test/scala
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I split the issues into three groups: outer joins on event time,
>>>>>> interval joins and Spark SQL.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Issues related to outer joins:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>    - When joining three or more input streams on event time, if two
>>>>>>    or more streams don't contain an event for a join key (which is event
>>>>>>    time), no row will be output even if other streams contain an event 
>>>>>> for
>>>>>>    this join key. Tests that check for this:
>>>>>>    
>>>>>> https://github.com/andrzejzera/spark-bugs/blob/abae7a3839326a8eafc7516a51aca5e0c79282a6/spark-3.5/src/test/scala/OuterJoinTest.scala#L86
>>>>>>    and
>>>>>>    
>>>>>> https://github.com/andrzejzera/spark-bugs/blob/abae7a3839326a8eafc7516a51aca5e0c79282a6/spark-3.5/src/test/scala/OuterJoinTest.scala#L169
>>>>>>    - When joining aggregated stream with raw events with a stream
>>>>>>    with already aggregated events (aggregation made outside of Spark), 
>>>>>> then no
>>>>>>    row will be output if that second stream don't contain a corresponding
>>>>>>    event. Test that checks for this:
>>>>>>    
>>>>>> https://github.com/andrzejzera/spark-bugs/blob/abae7a3839326a8eafc7516a51aca5e0c79282a6/spark-3.5/src/test/scala/OuterJoinTest.scala#L266
>>>>>>    - When joining two aggregated streams (aggregated in Spark), no
>>>>>>    result is produced. Test that checks for this:
>>>>>>    
>>>>>> https://github.com/andrzejzera/spark-bugs/blob/abae7a3839326a8eafc7516a51aca5e0c79282a6/spark-3.5/src/test/scala/OuterJoinTest.scala#L341.
>>>>>>    I've already reported this one here:
>>>>>>    https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-45637 but it hasn't
>>>>>>    been handled yet.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Issues related to interval joins:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>    - When joining three streams (A, B, C) using interval join on
>>>>>>    event time, in the way that B.eventTime is conditioned on A.eventTime 
>>>>>> and
>>>>>>    C.eventTime is also conditioned on A.eventTime, and then doing window
>>>>>>    aggregation based on A's event time, the result is output only after
>>>>>>    watermark crosses the window end + interval(A, B) + interval (A, C).
>>>>>>    However, I'd expect results to be output faster, i.e. when the 
>>>>>> watermark
>>>>>>    crosses window end + MAX(interval(A, B) + interval (A, C)). If our 
>>>>>> case is
>>>>>>    that event B can happen 3 minutes after event A and event C can 
>>>>>> happen 5
>>>>>>    minutes after A, there is no point to suspend reporting output for 8
>>>>>>    minutes (3+5) after the end of the window if we know that no more 
>>>>>> event can
>>>>>>    be matched after 5 min from the window end (assuming window end is 
>>>>>> based on
>>>>>>    A's event time). Test that checks for this:
>>>>>>    
>>>>>> https://github.com/andrzejzera/spark-bugs/blob/abae7a3839326a8eafc7516a51aca5e0c79282a6/spark-3.5/src/test/scala/IntervalJoinTest.scala#L32
>>>>>>
>>>>>> SQL issues:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>    - WITH clause (in contrast to subquery) seems to create a static
>>>>>>    DataFrame that can't be used in streaming joins. Test that checks for 
>>>>>> this:
>>>>>>    
>>>>>> https://github.com/andrzejzera/spark-bugs/blob/abae7a3839326a8eafc7516a51aca5e0c79282a6/spark-3.5/src/test/scala/SqlSyntaxTest.scala#L31
>>>>>>    - Two subqueries, each aggregating data using window() functio,
>>>>>>    breaks the output schema. Test that checks for this:
>>>>>>    
>>>>>> https://github.com/andrzejzera/spark-bugs/blob/abae7a3839326a8eafc7516a51aca5e0c79282a6/spark-3.5/src/test/scala/SqlSyntaxTest.scala#L122
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I'm a beginner with Scala (I'm using Structured Streaming with
>>>>>> PySpark) so won't be able to provide fixes. But I hope the test cases I
>>>>>> provided can be of some help.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Regards,
>>>>>> Andrzej
>>>>>>
>>>>>

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