Hi,

With the option "SSLVerifyClient require" , server mandates the client to
send its certificate for authentication. Then the server verifies this
client certificate against the CA certificate file configured in apache. If
the client certificate has been signed by a valid CA, then the
authentication is successful.

There are cases where sub CA certificate can be generated from root
certificate. So, this will end up in a hierarchy of CA certificates. The
final sub CA certificate would be used to sign client certificate. With
option "SSLVerifyDepth 10", the server will verify the client certificate
to the level of 10, meaning it will verify from 0 to up the hierarchy 10.
Maximum depth of CA Certificates in Client Certificate verification

When the client sends its fake certificate(not signed by the CA) , the
authentication will fail at server.

Regards,
Mohan

On Sun, Aug 23, 2015 at 12:21 PM, Sterpu Victor <vic...@caido.ro> wrote:

> Hello
>
> I have a web page that asks for client certificate.
> These are the options for this:
>
> SSLVerifyClient require
> SSLVerifyDepth 10
>
> How does SSLVerifyClient  verifies the client certificate?
> This option protects against certificates manual made with a fake
> public-private key pair?
> So can someoane make a certificate identical with the original, attach
> another set of public and private keys and pretend to be someoane else?
>
> Thank you
>
>
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