Stefan Sperling wrote on Wed, Mar 03, 2021 at 11:15:26 +0100:
> On Wed, Mar 03, 2021 at 08:03:08AM +0000, Philippe DEMOUSTIER wrote:
> > Following an issue on our servers, we lost approximatively 30% of our svn 
> > database.
> > Admin dump fails so we're trying to restore some data manually.

_Which_ 30% did you lose?

> > How can we restore data between SVN and ENDREP tags ?
> > 
> > DELTA 30834 15564 155
> > SVN xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx ENDREP
> > 
> > Many thanks for your help,
> > Philippe
> 
> Hi Philippe,
> 
> I am afraid the short answer is that you will need to restore your repository
> from backups. If you cannot do that, then you have now learned the hard way
> that an important SVN repository needs to be backed up. The data is gone.
> 
> It is virtually impossible to restore the missing data manually.

Well, it depends.

If the data is part of a directory rep, it may be possible to
reconstruct the directory rep from the node-rev headers in the same rev
file.  Moreover, even if the directory rep isn't reconstructed at all,
so long as the file content reps are intact, extracting those into files
might still be useful, even though that wouldn't restore filenames.  For
filenames, one could consult the changed-paths section of the rev file,
commit notifications, TortoiseSVN log caches (if those cache changed-paths
info?), log messages, git-svn(1) mirrors, and even nearby cpath node-rev
headers.

If the data is part of a property rep, it may be acceptable to accept
the loss of those properties and restore the remaining data.

Even if the data is part of a content rep, that isn't necessarily game
over insofar as later revisions of the same file are concerned: it's
likely that some later revisions will be able to be reconstructed
despite the loss of one interim rep.  (Because of skip-deltas and,
IIUC, max-linear-deltification)

> This data is sometimes full text, sometimes deltified content.

Philippe specified that the data starts with "SVN", so it's unlikely to
be a full text.  It might be a self-delta, but it's most probably just
a regular delta.

> The only way to generate
> equivalent data is to replay all the commits that have occurred throughout
> repository history. The tool 'svnadmin load' can do this, provided you have
> previously saved a dump file of the repository to backup storage when the
> repository was still in a healthy condition.

It's not that simple.  Nothing guarantees that the lost rep and the rep
resulting from the load would be the same length.  One would have to
check the lengths manually and deal with the differences.

> Going forward, you should consider saving repository dump files to backup
> storage, or saving backup copies of your repositories with tools such as
> 'svnadmin hotcopy' or 'svnsync'  For more information, see this page:
> http://svnbook.red-bean.com/nightly/en/svn.reposadmin.maint.html#svn.reposadmin.maint.backup

+1

Cheers,

Daniel

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