But that doesn't work for ports < 1024
On 17 March 2016 at 01:47, jieryn <jie...@gmail.com> wrote: > Meh. It's short and sweet and working systemd unit file. > > [Unit] > Description=Apache Tomcat Web Application Container > [Service] > User=tomcat > Group=tomcat > ExecStart=/usr/share/tomcat/bin/catalina.sh run > [Install] > WantedBy=multi-user.target > > > On Wed, Mar 16, 2016 at 8:57 PM, Christopher Schultz > <ch...@christopherschultz.net> wrote: >> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- >> Hash: SHA1 >> >> jieryn, >> >> On 3/16/16 1:36 PM, jieryn wrote: >>> http://homepage.ntlworld.com/jonathan.deboynepollard/FGA/systemd-house >> - -of-horror/tomcat.html >> >> Wow, >>> >> lots of ranting about environment variables and little-used PID >> files. >> >> If the author only understood the reasons behind the way catalina.sh >> works, he might not have embarrassed himself. >> >> It must be hard being so smart and important that you have to quit the >> Internet for good[1]. >> >> - -chris >> >> [1] >> http://homepage.ntlworld.com/jonathan.deboynepollard/contacting-the-auth >> or.html#SMTP >> >>> On Wed, Mar 16, 2016 at 1:01 PM, Lyallex <lyal...@gmail.com> >>> wrote: >>>> Apologies for dredging this up but I'm having some problems with >>>> this. Any ideas much appreciated. >>>> >>>> Ii have been forced to move from a version of centOS the used the >>>> old /etc/rc.d/init.d way of doing things to a new version of >>>> CentOS that uses systemd. The hosts can't or won't help because >>>> I'm using a 'non-standard setup' Basically I'm using tomcat >>>> standalone on port 80 to serve up my site. I use jsvc with a >>>> start/stop script in /etc/rc.d/init.d with symbolic links in >>>> rc2.d, rc3.d. rc4.d and rc5.d This has been working faultlessly >>>> for nearly 4 years. >>>> >>>> I have installed Tomcat, Java and all required resources on the >>>> new server, I have dulpicated the configuration in /etc but >>>> needless to say when I restart the server Tomcat doesn't start >>>> >>>> Starting from the command line as root with >>>> /etc/rc.d/init.d/tomcat7 works as it has always done and starts >>>> tomcat as root then switches to an unprivileged, no login user >>>> (tomcat) >>>> >>>> I followed your instructions and came up with the following >>>> >>>> # touch /etc/systemd/system/tomcat.service # nano >>>> /etc/systemd/system/tomcat.service >>>> >>>> tomcat.service looks like this >>>> >>>> [Unit] Description=The Jakarta Apache/Tomcat Server >>>> After=network.target >>>> >>>> [Service] Type=forking ExecStart=/etc/rc.d/init.d/tomcat7 start >>>> ExecStop=/etc/rc.d/init.d/tomcat7 stop >>>> >>>> [Install] WantedBy=multi-user.target >>>> >>>> # chmod 664 /etc/systemd/system/tomcat.service >>>> >>>> [root@vps init.d]# systemctl daemon-reload >>>> >>>> [root@vps init.d]# systemctl start tomcat.service Job for >>>> tomcat.service failed because the control process exited with >>>> error code. See "systemctl status tomcat.service" and "journalctl >>>> -xe" for details. >>>> >>>> [root@vps init.d]# systemctl status tomcat.service tomcat.service >>>> - The Jakarta Apache/Tomcat Server Loaded: loaded >>>> (/etc/systemd/system/tomcat.service; disabled; vendor preset: >>>> disabled) Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since Wed 2016-03-16 >>>> 16:40:55 GMT; 18s ago Process: 4596 >>>> ExecStart=/etc/rc.d/init.d/tomcat7 start (code=exited, >>>> status=203/EXEC) >>>> >>>> Mar 16 16:40:55 vps.example.com systemd[1]: Starting The Jakarta >>>> Apache/Tomcat Server... Mar 16 16:40:55 vps.example.com >>>> systemd[1]: tomcat.service: control process exited, code=exited >>>> status=203 Mar 16 16:40:55 vps.example.com systemd[1]: Failed to >>>> start The Jakarta Apache/Tomcat Server. Mar 16 16:40:55 >>>> vps.example.com systemd[1]: Unit tomcat.service entered failed >>>> state. Mar 16 16:40:55 vps.example.com systemd[1]: tomcat.service >>>> failed. >>>> >>>> tomcat7 fwiw >>>> >>>> >>>> # chkconfig: - 71 19 # description: Start up the Tomcat servlet >>>> engine. # this is the startup file for the new version # >>>> 24/10/2013 by lyallex # use java 7 # >>>> JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/java/jdk1.6.0_07 JAVA_HOME=/opt/jdk1.7.0_45 >>>> CATALINA_HOME=/opt/apache-tomcat-7.0.42 export JAVA_HOME >>>> CATALINA_HOME >>>> CLASSPATH=$CATALINA_HOME/bin/bootstrap.jar:$CATALINA_HOME/bin/commons >> - -daemon.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar:$CATALINA_HOME/bin/tomcat-juli.jar >>>> >>>> >> TOMCAT_USER=tomcat >>>> TMPDIR=/var/tmp PIDFILE=/var/run/tc7/jsvc.pid >>>> >>>> >>>> RC=0 >>>> >>>> case "$1" in >>>> >>>> start) >>>> >>>> $CATALINA_HOME/bin/jsvc -user $TOMCAT_USER -home $JAVA_HOME >>>> -Dcatalina.home=/opt/apache-tomcat-7.0.42 >>>> -Dcatalina.base=$CATALINA_HOME -Djava.io.tmpdir=$TMPDIR >>>> -Djava.awt.headless=true \ -Xms512m \ -Xmx1024m \ -outfile >>>> $CATALINA_HOME/logs/catalina.out \ -errfile >>>> $CATALINA_HOME/logs/catalina.err \ -pidfile >>>> '/var/run/tc7/jsvc.pid' \ >>>> -Djava.util.logging.manager=org.apache.juli.ClassLoaderLogManager >>>> \ >>>> -Djava.util.logging.config.file=$CATALINA_HOME/conf/logging.propertie >> s >>>> \ -cp $CLASSPATH \ org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap >>>> >>>> RC=$? >>>> >>>> [ $RC = 0 ] && touch /var/tc7lock/subsys/tomcat echo "starting >>>> tomcat7 on darkstar with:" echo "JAVA_HOME=$JAVA_HOME" echo >>>> "CATALINA_HOME=$CATALINA_HOME" echo "CLASSPATH=$CLASSPATH" echo >>>> "tomcat started" >>>> >>>> echo "CLASSPATH=$CLASSPATH" echo "tomcat started" ;; >>>> >>>> stop) >>>> >>>> PID=`cat /var/run/tc7/jsvc.pid` kill $PID >>>> >>>> RC=$? >>>> >>>> [ $RC = 0 ] && rm -f /var/tc7lock/subsys/tomcat >>>> /var/run/tc7/jsvc.pid echo "stopping tomcat7 on darkstar with:" >>>> echo "JAVA_HOME=$JAVA_HOME" echo "CATALINA_HOME=$CATALINA_HOME" >>>> echo "CLASSPATH=$CLASSPATH" >>>> >>>> echo "tomcat stopped" ;; >>>> >>>> *) echo "Usage: $0 {start|stop}" exit 1 esac exit $RC >>>> >>>> >>>> >>>> TIA Lyallex >>>> >>>> >>>> On 5 June 2015 at 13:37, Ray Holme <rayho...@yahoo.com.invalid> >>>> wrote: >>>>> That looks OK, but I would suggest the following. Put all the >>>>> real stuff in a standard bash script with 3 parameters start, >>>>> stop, restart- pretty much like the OLD system 5 way fo doing >>>>> things.This has the advantage of allowing you to add other >>>>> things you might want to add AND executing the script as root >>>>> is pretty obvious. (I needed to add starting an LibreOffice >>>>> server and a few other daemons to get that going). Embed the >>>>> catalina start stop in that script.The just make the systemd >>>>> script VERY SIMPLY call your standard above start/stop script. >>>>> e.g. my script name is S95tomcat and the systemd entry is >>>>> trivial. here is tomcat.service: >>>>> >>>>> [Unit] Description=The Jakarta Apache/Tomcat Server >>>>> After=network.target >>>>> >>>>> [Service] Type=forking ExecStart=/local/bin/S95tomcat start >>>>> ExecReload=/local/bin/S95tomcat restart >>>>> ExecStop=/local/bin/S95tomcat stop >>>>> >>>>> [Install] WantedBy=multi-user.target >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> On Thursday, June 4, 2015 9:31 PM, Dale Ogilvie >>>>> <dale_ogil...@trimble.com> wrote: >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> Hi all, >>>>> >>>>> I am trying to put together a systemd script for an install of >>>>> the current binary release tomcat7. Follows my current best >>>>> effort, cobbled together from the (RH)EL7 packaged version and >>>>> some googling... I am trying to use the unadulterated tomcat >>>>> up/down scripts from the binary release. >>>>> >>>>> Any suggestions as to how this might be improved? I'm not sure >>>>> if I am using the right service type here, based on what >>>>> catalina.sh is doing under the hood. That said, it seems to >>>>> work. >>>>> >>>>> Thanks >>>>> >>>>> Dale >>>>> >>>>> **** follows apache-tomcat.service >>>>> >>>>> # Systemd unit file for apache-tomcat # >>>>> >>>>> [Unit] Description=Apache Tomcat Web Application Container >>>>> After=syslog.target network.target >>>>> >>>>> [Service] Type=forking >>>>> PIDFile=/var/run/apache-tomcat/apache-tomcat.pid >>>>> ExecStart=/opt/apache-tomcat/bin/startup.sh >>>>> ExecStop=/opt/apache-tomcat/bin/shutdown.sh >>>>> SuccessExitStatus=0 User=apache-tomcat Group=apache-tomcat >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> [Install] WantedBy=multi-user.target >>>>> >>>>> ***** follows setenv.sh commented out sections removed >>>>> >>>>> # Where your java installation lives >>>>> JAVA_HOME="/usr/java/latest" >>>>> >>>>> # Where your tomcat installation lives >>>>> CATALINA_BASE="/opt/apache-tomcat" >>>>> CATALINA_HOME="/opt/apache-tomcat" >>>>> CATALINA_OUT="/var/log/apache-tomcat/catalina.out" >>>>> JASPER_HOME="/opt/apache-tomcat" >>>>> CATALINA_TMPDIR="/opt/apache-tomcat/temp" >>>>> >>>>> CATALINA_OPTS="-Xms1G -Xmx2G" >>>>> >>>>> # What user should run tomcat TOMCAT_USER="apache-tomcat" >>>>> >>>>> # Run tomcat under the Java Security Manager >>>>> SECURITY_MANAGER="false" >>>>> >>>>> # Time to wait in seconds, before killing process >>>>> SHUTDOWN_WAIT="90" >>>>> >>>>> # Whether to annoy the user with "attempting to shut down" >>>>> messages or not SHUTDOWN_VERBOSE="false" >>>>> >>>>> # Set the TOMCAT_PID location >>>>> CATALINA_PID="/var/run/apache-tomcat/apache-tomcat.pid" >>>>> >>>>> # Connector port is 8080 for this tomcat instance >>>>> CONNECTOR_PORT="8080" >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> -------------------------------------------------------------------- >> - - >>>>> >>>>> >> To unsubscribe, e-mail: users-unsubscr...@tomcat.apache.org >>>>> For additional commands, e-mail: users-h...@tomcat.apache.org >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> >>>> >>>> --------------------------------------------------------------------- >>>> >>>> >> To unsubscribe, e-mail: users-unsubscr...@tomcat.apache.org >>>> For additional commands, e-mail: users-h...@tomcat.apache.org >>>> >>> >>> --------------------------------------------------------------------- >>> >>> >> To unsubscribe, e-mail: users-unsubscr...@tomcat.apache.org >>> For additional commands, e-mail: users-h...@tomcat.apache.org >>> >> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- >> Comment: GPGTools - http://gpgtools.org >> Comment: Using GnuPG with Thunderbird - http://www.enigmail.net/ >> >> iEYEARECAAYFAlbqAPMACgkQ9CaO5/Lv0PDQqwCbBUDR1aA8zo9iwC0iYh5XiyMn >> 9lkAnRL+3KCHQ+POUIQQ4qrYhe8oHmOT >> =8mSc >> -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- >> >> --------------------------------------------------------------------- >> To unsubscribe, e-mail: users-unsubscr...@tomcat.apache.org >> For additional commands, e-mail: users-h...@tomcat.apache.org >> > > --------------------------------------------------------------------- > To unsubscribe, e-mail: users-unsubscr...@tomcat.apache.org > For additional commands, e-mail: users-h...@tomcat.apache.org > --------------------------------------------------------------------- To unsubscribe, e-mail: users-unsubscr...@tomcat.apache.org For additional commands, e-mail: users-h...@tomcat.apache.org
