Sorry - more of the stack-trace:
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalAccessError: failed to access class
com.sun.activation.registries.LogSupport from class
javax.activation.MimetypesFileTypeMap
(com.sun.activation.registries.LogSupport and
javax.activation.MimetypesFileTypeMap are in unnamed module of loader
java.net.URLClassLoader @2328c243)
at
javax.activation.MimetypesFileTypeMap.<init>(MimetypesFileTypeMap.java:100)
at
javax.activation.MimetypesFileTypeMap.<init>(MimetypesFileTypeMap.java:271)
at
org.springframework.mail.javamail.ConfigurableMimeFileTypeMap.createFileTypeMap(ConfigurableMimeFileTypeMap.java:150)

On Wed, Dec 21, 2022 at 3:28 PM Tim N <tnti...@gmail.com> wrote:

> I tried this:
>
> List<ClassLoaderFactory.Repository> repositories = new ArrayList<>();
> repositories.add(new ClassLoaderFactory.Repository(new
> File("/dir1").getAbsolutePath(), ClassLoaderFactory.RepositoryType.DIR));
> repositories.add(new ClassLoaderFactory.Repository(new
> File("sub-mod1/target/classes").getAbsolutePath(),
> ClassLoaderFactory.RepositoryType.DIR));
> repositories.add(new ClassLoaderFactory.Repository(new
> File("sub-mod2/target/classes").getAbsolutePath(),
> ClassLoaderFactory.RepositoryType.DIR));
> File[] files = new File("lib-runtime").listFiles();
> for (File file : files) {
>  repositories.add(new
> ClassLoaderFactory.Repository(file.getAbsolutePath(),
> ClassLoaderFactory.RepositoryType.JAR));
> }
>
> ClassLoader myClassLoader =
> ClassLoaderFactory.createClassLoader(repositories, null);
>
> Thread.currentThread().setContextClassLoader(myClassLoader);
> SecurityClassLoad.securityClassLoad(myClassLoader);
> ...
> Tomcat tomcat = new Tomcat();
> tomcat.getService().setParentClassLoader(myClassLoader);
>
> And am currently getting this:
> java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException:
> org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component
> [StandardEngine[Tomcat].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[]]
> at java.base/java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.report(FutureTask.java:122)
> at java.base/java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.get(FutureTask.java:191)
> at
> org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:923)
> at
> org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.startInternal(StandardHost.java:835)
> at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183)
> at
> org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1393)
> at
> org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1383)
> at java.base/java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:264)
> at
> org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.InlineExecutorService.execute(InlineExecutorService.java:75)
> at
> java.base/java.util.concurrent.AbstractExecutorService.submit(AbstractExecutorService.java:145)
> at
> org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:916)
> at
> org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.startInternal(StandardEngine.java:265)
> at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183)
> at
> org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.startInternal(StandardService.java:430)
> at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183)
> at
> org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.startInternal(StandardServer.java:930)
> at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183)
> at org.apache.catalina.startup.Tomcat.start(Tomcat.java:486)
>
> So the code looks closer to working, but still something major wrong.
>
> On Wed, Dec 21, 2022 at 11:02 AM Tim N <tnti...@gmail.com> wrote:
>
>> > The custom class loader approach described in one of the answers is a
>> > viable option.
>>
>> Thanks.
>>
>> > No. The same class loader hierarchy isn't constructed when running in
>> > embedded mode.
>>
>> It looks like I would need to replicate all the classloading capabilities
>> of Tomcat (e.g. loading classes from files and JARs). Any tips for
>> implementing this?
>>
>> It looks like the Tomcat classloader code is available via
>> https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.tomcat/tomcat-catalina.
>> This isn't a tomcat-embedded module, but looks like it might be compatible.
>> Could these classes be used to achieve what I'm after? If I could get this
>> working, I could maybe contribute back with "how-to" documentation.
>> Thoughts?
>>
>> Also, how do I make embedded Tomcat use my classloader?
>>
>>
>> On Wed, Dec 14, 2022 at 9:19 PM Mark Thomas <ma...@apache.org> wrote:
>>
>>> On 14/12/2022 03:20, Tim N wrote:
>>> > I'm currently using embedded Tomcat 9.0.68 and have encountered the
>>> > infamous compatibility issue with ClassLoader.getSystemClassLoader when
>>> > upgrading from Java 8 to Java 17.
>>> > See
>>> >
>>> https://stackoverflow.com/questions/46694600/java-9-compatability-issue-with-classloader-getsystemclassloader
>>> > for a good summary.
>>>
>>> The custom class loader approach described in one of the answers is a
>>> viable option.
>>>
>>> > Is it possible to utilise and modify the Tomcat classloader hierarchy
>>> for
>>> > embedded Tomcat to add to the classpath, specifically:
>>> >   - Add some shared libraries as done with the 'shared.loader' for
>>> Tomcat
>>> > for production and development environments
>>>
>>> No. The same class loader hierarchy isn't constructed when running in
>>> embedded mode.
>>>
>>> >   - Add another module's classes to the classpath for a web-app for
>>> > development environment only (e.g. add "../sub-module/target/classes"
>>> to
>>> > classpath)
>>>
>>> Yes. Each web application still retains its own class loader. You
>>> configure the web application resources to map static resources, JARs
>>> and/or directories of classes to the right place in your web app.
>>>
>>> For example (totally untested but should give you the idea):
>>>
>>> Tomcat tomcat = new Tomcat();
>>> Context context = tomcat.addContext("", "/some/path");
>>> WebResourceRoot root = context.getResources();
>>> DirResourceSet extraJARs = new DirResourceSet(root,
>>>          "/WEB-INF/lib", "/path/to/extra/jars", "");
>>> root.addPostResources(extraJARs);
>>>
>>> > In Java 8 I can achieve this by calling 'addURL' on 'URLClassLoader',
>>> but
>>> > that is no longer possible in Java 9+.
>>> >
>>> > Is there any official documentation for this?
>>>
>>> The docs for configuring this in context.xml are here:
>>>
>>> https://tomcat.apache.org/tomcat-9.0-doc/config/resources.html
>>>
>>> Javadoc for doing it directly is here:
>>>
>>>
>>> https://tomcat.apache.org/tomcat-9.0-doc/api/org/apache/catalina/webresources/package-summary.html
>>>
>>> HTH,
>>>
>>> Mark
>>> >
>>>
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