Posted a few moments ago.

Jim

----------  Forwarded Message  ----------

Subject: Egregious SI error in Random Samples
Date: Saturday 2003 June 14 14:25
From: James Frysinger <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Dear editor,

I was dumbstruck to see the egregious error relating to the SI in the "Random
Samples" column (6 June 2003), edited by Constance Holden. Specifically, the
worst error in the article "Sticking With the Gecko" is in the statement "A
Newton is 100 grams."

The newton is a unit of force, not a unit of mass. Also, a unit name starts
with a lowercase letter when spelled out, unless it the first word of a
sentence. I could accept the statement "A newton (N) is approximately the
weight of a 100 g object near the Earth's surface."

The preceding statement in the article, "The forces are tiny---just 1/100
billionths of a Newton", also includes the case error on the unit name but it
also expresses the force in a clumsy manner. There is good reason for
prefixes in the SI. That statement would be better written as "The forces are
tiny---just 0.01 nN" or "The forces are tiny---just 0.01 nanonewtons."

Most people---even Americans---are familiar with the prefix nano. In an
article aimed at an SI-literate audience, high school graduates for example,
I would suggest using "10 pN" or "10 piconewtons" in my suggestions above.

This is not the first SI error I have seen in this column, but it is
definitely the most blatant, even to a young student. Shame on the American
Association for the Advancement of Science for not making sure that their
editors are more careful on something so elementary as the SI!

James R. Frysinger

--
James R. Frysinger
Lifetime Certified Advanced Metrication Specialist
Senior Member, IEEE

http://www.cofc.edu/~frysingj
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