So the animal can graze 0.5*0.5 = 0.25 acre.  The only pertinent feature of the 
equilateral triangle is the 60° apex where the animal is tied..  It can graze a 
60° arc of a circle of some unknown radius, r.

(pi/6)*r² = 43560 ft²/4
Disobeying instructions and working to surveying standards, r = 144.22 ft.
If the (half) acre is Survey, so are the feet' otherwise International.

For extra credit, it won't be EXACTLY the same problem, but it can be 
metricated by
using a 0.2 ha triangle, in which case the goat can graze 1000 m², on a rope of 
length 43.702 m




________________________________
From: Pat Naughtin <pat.naugh...@metricationmatters.com>
To: U.S. Metric Association <usma@colostate.edu>
Sent: Fri, January 1, 2010 3:45:08 PM
Subject: [USMA:46341] A puzzle from the UAE

Dear All, 

This puzzle comes from the United Arab Emirates (UAE) that finally changed its 
petrol pumps from (UK) gallons to litres yesterday leaving the USA as the only 
remaining supplier of fuel to the public in (USA) gallons. 
See: http://www.uaeblogging.com/2009/12/the-end-is-nigh-3 

Here's the puzzle:

In a field the shape of an equilateral triangle whose area is half an acre, 
there is an unspecified grazing animal. The beast is attached to one corner of 
the field by a rope, so that it can graze exactly 50% of the area of the field. 
To the nearest foot, how long is the rope? Show your working. 
(You can ignore those parts of the rope around the animal’s neck, around the 
post and making the knots, and you can assume as zero the distance between the 
rope and the animal’s mouth. It’s a straightforward geometry puzzle with no 
tricks.)
I assume that changing the acre to square metres and the rope length to metres 
or millimetres is not permitted!

Cheers,

Pat Naughtin
Author of the ebook, Metrication Leaders Guide, that you can obtain 
from http://metricationmatters.com/MetricationLeadersGuideInfo.html 
PO Box 305 Belmont 3216,
Geelong, Australia
Phone: 61 3 5241 2008

Metric system consultant, writer, and speaker, Pat Naughtin, has helped 
thousands of people and hundreds of companies upgrade to the modern metric 
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