The question posed is very interesting and certainly goes to the core of 
related questions about fair use in both film and audio. There is interestingly 
a film that explores copyright issues and fair use in relation to music, but 
many of the concepts cross-over. The film is called RIP: A Remix Manifesto. 
It's available pretty broadly, but for learning more about it, Amazon has a 
listing for it http://amzn.to/19ZiuWi 

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Today's Topics:

   1. Re: U.S. Copyright Office Fair Use Index (Andrew Horbal)


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Message: 1
Date: Wed, 29 Apr 2015 18:45:52 +0000
From: Andrew Horbal <ahor...@umd.edu>
Subject: Re: [Videolib] U.S. Copyright Office Fair Use Index
To: "videolib@lists.berkeley.edu" <videolib@lists.berkeley.edu>
Message-ID:
        <f6281408304a5349b07e160a71f39c2978c39...@oitmx1008.ad.umd.edu>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8"

Hi Jessica,

Although Israel and Singapore are the only two countries I?m aware of which 
have fair use provisions per se, almost every country with a copyright law has 
a *counterpart* to fair use which describes situations in which it is 
appropriate to use copyrighted works without the express permission of the 
rights holder. The EU and China employ what Terry Fischer, the teacher of the 
copyright course I?m currently taking online through Harvard Law School, calls 
the ?enumerated permissible uses? approach whereby they list exceptions to 
copyright; the U.K., Canada, Australia, New Zealand, and Taiwan employ a 
?hybrid approach? which combines enumerated categories with a list of factors 
for judges to consider; Taiwan basically just uses the U.S.?s four fair use 
factors. The point of including fair use in a trade agreement is to try to 
harmonize these different approaches. Australia, the U.S., Singapore, Canada, 
and New Zealand are all participants in the TPP negotiations.

Andy

From: videolib-boun...@lists.berkeley.edu 
[mailto:videolib-boun...@lists.berkeley.edu] On Behalf Of Jessica Rosner
Sent: Wednesday, April 29, 2015 2:28 PM
To: videolib@lists.berkeley.edu
Subject: Re: [Videolib] U.S. Copyright Office Fair Use Index

Thanks but I confess I am a little lost by this. "Fair Use" is largely an 
American legal concept and while I think the UK and Canada have adopted some 
version of it it does not really exist as far as I know anywhere else so 
bringing it up in a trade agreement seems odd at best.

However the MPAA is always clueless on these things so no surprise there.

On Wed, Apr 29, 2015 at 2:20 PM, Kathleen DeLaurenti 
<kathleendelaure...@gmail.com<mailto:kathleendelaure...@gmail.com>> wrote:
Here's a round-up of the information on Wikileaks:
https://www.techdirt.com/articles/20150416/17252230680/chris-dodds-email-reveals-what-mpaa-really-thinks-fair-use-extremely-controversal.shtml
Kathleen DeLaurenti
Arts Librarian
College of William & Mary

On Wed, Apr 29, 2015 at 12:21 PM, Jessica Rosner 
<maddux2...@gmail.com<mailto:maddux2...@gmail.com>> wrote:
There would be a discussion of "Fair Use" in the Sony emails? Odd would be 
interested too .

On Wed, Apr 29, 2015 at 9:09 AM, Laura Jenemann 
<ljene...@gmu.edu<mailto:ljene...@gmu.edu>> wrote:
Andy (and list),

Thank you!  Relatedly, I?ve been trying to search ?fair 
use<https://search.wikileaks.org/advanced?q=%22fair+use%22&exclude_words=&words_title_only=&words_content_only=&publication_type%5b%5d=26&sort=0#results>?
 in the Sony section of wikileaks, too, to get more info on the Sony 
perspective.  If anyone else has findings related to this, please share.

Regards,
Laura

Laura Jenemann
Media, Film Studies, and Dance Librarian George Mason University 
703-993-7593<tel:703-993-7593> ljene...@gmu.edu<mailto:ljene...@gmu.edu>

From: 
videolib-boun...@lists.berkeley.edu<mailto:videolib-boun...@lists.berkeley.edu> 
[mailto:videolib-boun...@lists.berkeley.edu<mailto:videolib-boun...@lists.berkeley.edu>]
 On Behalf Of Andrew Horbal
Sent: Tuesday, April 28, 2015 4:44 PM
To: 'videolib@lists.berkeley.edu<mailto:videolib@lists.berkeley.edu>'
Subject: [Videolib] U.S. Copyright Office Fair Use Index

In a case of excellent timing, the U.S. Copyright office announced the launch 
of a Fair Use Index mere hours after I sent the e-mail below! Quoting from 
their press release, it is intended to provide ?a helpful starting point for 
those wishing to better understand how the federal courts have applied the fair 
use doctrine to particular categories of works or types of use, for example, 
music, internet/digitization, or parody? in order ?to make the principles and 
application of fair use more accessible and understandable to the public.? 
Here?s a direct link:

http://copyright.gov/fair-use/index.html

The index is searchable by court and subject matter. Great stuff!

Andy

From: 
videolib-boun...@lists.berkeley.edu<mailto:videolib-boun...@lists.berkeley.edu> 
[mailto:videolib-boun...@lists.berkeley.edu] On Behalf Of Andrew Horbal
Sent: Tuesday, April 28, 2015 2:04 PM
To: 'videolib@lists.berkeley.edu<mailto:videolib@lists.berkeley.edu>'
Subject: Re: [Videolib] faculty use of VHS converter

Hi Jennifer,

The rights and obligations available under 17 USC ?108 extend only to 
library/archive-owned copies of works, and thus do not provide any protection 
or guidance to your patron, even though what they want to do is arguably 
analogous to the kind of uses a library or archive is entitled to engage in 
under ? 108. ? 108(f)(1) does, however, excuse your library from liability for 
the ?the unsupervised use of reproducing equipment located on [your] premises? 
provided ?such equipment displays a notice that the making of a copy may be 
subject to the copyright law.? Departments I?ve worked for in the past have 
interpreted this to mean that as long as you post a copyright notice on your 
converter, you can allow your patron to use it for whatever fair use (this 
would presumably be the grounds on which they?d argue that their reproduction 
is allowable?I?m not aware of any other exemptions which cover this kind of 
activity) they want.

Not being a lawyer, I have always refrained from offering counsel as to what 
may or may not constitute a fair use?in situations like this I generally point 
the person to the text  of 17 USC ? 
107<https://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/17/107>,  the Center for Media & 
Social Impact?s Codes of Best Practices in Fair 
Use<http://www.cmsimpact.org/fair-use/best-practices>, and advise them to 
contact an IP lawyer if they have additional questions or want to be sure that 
what they?re doing is okay.

Hope that helps!

Andy Horbal
Head of Learning Commons
1101 McKeldin Library
University of Maryland
College Park, MD 20742
(301) 405-9227<tel:%28301%29%20405-9227>
ahor...@umd.edu<mailto:ahor...@umd.edu>

From: 
videolib-boun...@lists.berkeley.edu<mailto:videolib-boun...@lists.berkeley.edu> 
[mailto:videolib-boun...@lists.berkeley.edu] On Behalf Of Jennifer DeJonghe
Sent: Tuesday, April 28, 2015 9:30 AM
To: videolib@lists.berkeley.edu<mailto:videolib@lists.berkeley.edu>
Subject: [Videolib] faculty use of VHS converter

Hello,
I?ve searched the archives and have not found this exact scenario discussed..

My library has a VHS to DVD converter machine. I understand what we as a 
library are allowed to do under section 108 with tapes we own and store on 
site. But what about when faculty approach us and want to convert a VHS tape 
that they personally own, and that is unavailable for purchase in another 
format?  In other words, I have a faculty member who owns a deteriorating VHS 
tape. It is unavailable to purchase as streaming or DVD, and we have been 
unable to contact the rights holder. Can we allow this instructor to make their 
own personal DVD copy of that VHS tape using our converter? What laws do or 
don?t apply since we are not doing this as a ?library? nor would the media be 
stored here?

If this is allowable, do any of you make your DVD to VHS converters available 
to others outside of the library? (Faculty, etc) If so, do you post a copyright 
warning or have them sign a form stating that there are no formats available?

Thanks,
Jennifer

Jennifer DeJonghe
Reference Librarian and Associate Professor Library and Information Services 
Metropolitan State University St. Paul, MN


VIDEOLIB is intended to encourage the broad and lively discussion of issues 
relating to the selection, evaluation, acquisition,bibliographic control, 
preservation, and use of current and evolving video formats in libraries and 
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VIDEOLIB is intended to encourage the broad and lively discussion of issues 
relating to the selection, evaluation, acquisition,bibliographic control, 
preservation, and use of current and evolving video formats in libraries and 
related institutions. It is hoped that the list will serve as an effective 
working tool for video librarians, as well as a channel of communication 
between libraries,educational institutions, and video producers and 
distributors.


VIDEOLIB is intended to encourage the broad and lively discussion of issues 
relating to the selection, evaluation, acquisition,bibliographic control, 
preservation, and use of current and evolving video formats in libraries and 
related institutions. It is hoped that the list will serve as an effective 
working tool for video librarians, as well as a channel of communication 
between libraries,educational institutions, and video producers and 
distributors.

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preservation, and use of current and evolving video formats in libraries and 
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