The volume of the sound of the plucked string of the five course
   guitar is low. To balance with that bass strings should better not be
   too powerful. How long the extension should be would depend on the
   acoustic properties of the instrument. Continuo instruments like the
   theorbo needed a strong bass to compete with ensembles. It is not known
   if the guitarre theorbee from the Gallot Ms was designed for that
   purpose.



   We know at least that the theorbo was used in ensembles of which the
   players were payed. Appearance of the guitarre theorbee is not
   reported.



   According to some writers from the 17th century (Sanz, Matteis) the
   guitar was an imperfect instrument. The broad use of bourdon tuning
   shows that opinions were by no means uniform.



   Lex







   ----- Original Message -----

   From: [1]Martyn Hodgson

   To: [2]Vihuelalist ; [3]Lex Eisenhardt

   Sent: Sunday, July 19, 2009 10:21 AM

   Subject: Re: [VIHUELA] Re: Murcia


   The whole point about extended basses is that they produce a stronger
   (louder) sound than shorter strings - hence why they were invented (by
   Picinnini?).

   I know of no study which has identified theorbo usage in the 17th
   century between 'amateur' and 'professional' (ie paid to perform)
   players. By the mid 18th century when the theorbo's appearance/record
   became rarer use had dwindled (but seems to have continued in some
   operas) mostly 'orofessionals' played them (eg Conti).

   The use of re-entrant tuning seems to show that the Old Ones were
   perfectly satisfied with what some moderns may perceive as an imperfect
   ('incomplete') instrument

   MH

   --

References

   1. mailto:hodgsonmar...@yahoo.co.uk
   2. mailto:vihuela@cs.dartmouth.edu
   3. mailto:eisenha...@planet.nl


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