Marc Weber wrote:
On Thu, Aug 10, 2006 at 10:22:11AM +0800, Vincent Wang wrote:
Good idea and I am sure it will help many persons!
One suggestion, why not put your tips to www.vim.org's tips page and
post a notification in this maillist? That will make your tip well
archived and easier to reach.
This tip had a specific topic (Workspace efficiency)
This leads me to another idea:
Why not use some kind of wiki where we can write down many tips sorted
by topic? Eg the wiki might have an index like this and much more content..
Working with vim efficiently
oppening/saving files
" don't losse time creating directoryies, let vim create them
for you!
augroup BufWritePre
autocmd BufWritePre * if !isdirectory(expand('%:h'))|
mkdir(expand('%:h'),'p') | endif
augroup end
You accidently edited a file on disk and in vim? No problem:
diff them:
fun! DiffWithFileFromDisk()
let filename=expand('%')
let diffname = filename.'.fileFromBuffer'
exec 'saveas! '.diffname
diffthis
vsplit
exec 'edit '.filename
diffthis
endfun
managing windows
Insert Code Snippets
moving curosr
(there is - and <cr> why not introduce your own mappings
for k$ or j$? map <s-cr> <esc>o is realy useful,...)
(do a fast mappnig eg <c-s-w> :windcmd w and use
<number><c-s-w> to go to the next window, you'll need
oonly 2 keys most of the time!)
editing text
searching in text
( pipe to | g -
and use a mapping like this
" filter lines
noremap <m-f><m-l> :exec 'g!/'.input("filter expr
:").'/d'<cr>
" drop lines
noremap <m-d><m-l> :exec 'g/'.input("filter expr
:").'/d'<cr>
Now you can see all matches at one glance instead of
pressing n n over and over again..
)
Have you ever wondered wether it's faster to use j<keep pressnig
this key> or use 5j?
reduce the repetition and hold time of your keyboard and j
will be fastter ;)
file-type plugins
use an autocommand like this to automatically resource it:
augroup reloadftplugins
au BufWritePost ~/.vim/ftplugin/*.vim bufdo let &ft=&ft
augroup end
use a shortcut like this to open the ftplugin file directly (mw
is my shortcut so I can insttall different plugins easily)
map <m-s-f><m-s-t><m-s-p> :exec 'e
~/.vim/ftplugin/'.&filetype.'_mw.vim'<cr>
Tips for working with
xml (content eg xmllint, completion, dtd <- there was another
nice tutorial somewhere)
C (tags, templates, .., quickfix)
bash/sh
vimhelp
vimscripting:
... It would be nice to create a collection of useful
functions...
fun! IfConfirm(confirm_requirement, message, cmd)
if a:confirm_requirement
if !input(a:message.' [y/sth. else]')=='y'
return
endif
endif
exec a:cmd
endfun
" just use exec DontLoadTwice("scriptname") to not load the
script twice
fun! DontLoadTwice(name)
let cmd = "if exists('".a:name."') | finish| let
g:".a:name."=1|endif"
endfun
" some kind of ? operator (then_v and else_v will be
evaluated!)
function! If(condition, then_v, else_v)
if a:condition
exec a:then_v
else
exec a:else_v
endif
endfunction
" usage:
let a=If(condition,thenvalue,elsevalue)
If you think functions like this make your code harder to read
I'd suggest running exuberant-ctags in.vim and using tags or
the excellent
wherefrom plugin
Why this? It's said that the tim you need to write a program is
proportional to the number of lines you need if you are
familiar enough with
the languge + libs
I don't think this should replace vim.org but it might link to the tips/ scripts there
Benefits: Its easier to keep it up to date (on vim.org you'll get
still outdated matches..
Would http://www.vi-improved.org/wiki/ be a good place?
I've some ideas and scripts I want to share..
some are so small that it's not worth putting them into a tip.
I think it would be also good to limit comments to a short description here.
Would it be great to have some kind of notification?
Marc
That's great! In fact, I don't want to learn vim's tips from dozens of
website,
that is not good to propagate the knowledge. Wiki is better than the
official vim tips page.
I will be glad to enjoy others' smart tips and share my tips there.
BR
Vincent
--
"The tool that save the most labor in a programming project is probably a text-editing
system" -- <<The Mythical Man-Month>>
Try to make life easier ...
