> On 7 Oct, 2016, at 05:41, Derek Morton <[email protected]> wrote:
> 
> No matter how many times I tried to rip them with a superdrive they had 
> errors.

Some drives, even within a given type, have better tracking and error 
correction than others.  I have a couple of ancient TEAC CD-ROM drives (one 32x 
SCSI, one 40x ATAPI) which are the bee’s knees at handling dodgy CDs that most 
other drives won’t even touch.

The only drive I own which beats them on CDs is a Sony DVD-ROM drive which, 
ironically, falls over if you so much as breath on an actual DVD which you ask 
it to read.  I retired that particular drive from my parents’ G3 when it 
consistently failed to even recognise clean, pressed, single-layer DVDs that my 
PowerBooks (Pismo and Ti) both had no trouble with.

IIRC, Apple themselves favoured Panasonic/Matsushita (same company), whose 
drives aren’t bad but aren’t outstandingly good either.  You can also expect 
some compromises in a compact or slot-loading format.

In my experience, most of the full-size, tray-loading “super multi” DVD writers 
are quite competent at reading substandard discs.  Part of this will be due to 
DVD writing placing strong demands on the quality of the spindle and transport. 
 From there, the main differences between drives will be in the tracking and 
error correction algorithms; some drives can “turbocharge” the latter by 
exploiting the 2D nature of the error-correcting code, while others merely 
apply the two layers sequentially (and some very poor drives might ignore one 
of the layers entirely).

I suppose Blu-Ray drives might gain some advantage in the tracking category, 
due to the finer track pitch of the newer standard.  They’re also likely to 
carry newer types of ECC hardware and algorithms, which are more likely to be 
capable of “turbocharging” the decode process.  Some of the better CD-ROM 
drives, however, did this from the beginning, which is what makes them stand 
out.

 - Jonathan Morton

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