Hello, see my comments on the cirquit [1] here: https://www.febo.com/pipermail/volt-nuts/2010-October/000537.html
So it will get very hard to go below 1ppm linearity. (without a exact/calibrated feedback loop). Since the formula in the article is wrong you will need some overlapping bits anyway.
With best regards Andreas Am 17.08.2015 um 15:16 schrieb Attila Kinali:
Hi, I have been pondering how to build a high resolution DAC over the weekend. Something like [1] but has the disadvantage of needing a pair of resistors that have a 1:2^16 ratio. The 1M/15.4R is kind of unwieldy. Fidling around a bit, I came to the conclusion that using an R-100R ladder with 4 10bit PWM DACs would be a good solution. 100R and 10k resistors are readily available in 0.1% 25ppm/°C (and actually quite cheap). While the first stage gives 10bits, each additional stage gives approximately another 7bits, resulting in a total of 29bits resolution. The 3 remaining bits per stage can be used to linearize the whole circuit. Now this is where the problem starts. How do I measure the circuitry to build a linearization table? The linearity error is dominated by the first stage error which is in the order of 0.1% and thus 10bits. It would be necessary to measure this to somewhere close to 29bits, but the best DACs that are readily available are 24bit. Yes, there is the possibility to build some ADC that could do 28bit, but I am not exactly keen on building something aking an HP3458 (mostly to avoid the embarrasment of failing at doing so). So, the question is how would one calibrate something like this? Or am I missing something fundamental here? Thanks in advance Attila Kinali [1] "DC-accurate 32-bit DAC achieves 32-bit resolution", by Stephen Woodward, 2008
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