On Aug 14, 2009, at 2:20 PM, mix...@bigpond.com wrote:

In reply to Horace Heffner's message of Mon, 10 Aug 2009 19:45:32 -0800:
Hi,
[snip]
The following update has been appended to:

http://mtaonline.net/~hheffner/ZPE-CasimirThrust.pdf

If the assumption is made that all mass is due to the ZPE, then the
change in
mass can be calculated as the change in energy density in the
cavity. This
should follow directly from the dimensions of the cavity, and the
excluded
wavelengths.

I think Hal already did this calculation in one of his papers,
though I'm afraid
I have no reference.


I don't recall seeing a paper that breaks out the inertia effect by
frequency, but there may well be one.

No, that's not what I meant. I'm pretty sure he covers the energy density of the vacuum in one of his papers. If you exclude a percentage of that energy density by creating a cavity, then it's pretty safe to assume that any mass in the cavity will change by the same percentage. This is based upon the assumption
that all mass is due to interaction with the ZPE.
[snip]

We are apparently talking apples and oranges. First, I think it is essential to distinguish inertial mass from gravitational mass. Just because controlling the local ZPF may change inertial mass does not mean it affects gravitational mass or the inherent energy of any particle. If inertial mass is indeed due to the ZPF, then it is due only to a very small low frequency portion of the ZPF bandwidth. The ZPF badwidth is thought to extend to the Planck frequency. Ordinary leptons and barions are very large with respect to the vast majority of the ZPF spectrum, and are not thought to couple with it "all the way down". AFAIK, the forces of inertia are forces related to momentum exchanges, not energy, and involve the exchange rates of virtual photons internal to or within the wave function of the particle, and with the vacuum.

The challenge in building an inertial drive then is changing the ratio of gravitational mass to inertial mass, or at least the equivalence of that through momentum change, through influence or control of the ZPF. Alternatively, some means may be found to interface directly with the ZPF to tap its momentum.

As I noted earlier, the central problem with the methods posted in my "ZPE-Casimir Inertial Drive" article:

http://mtaonline.net/~hheffner/ZPE-CasimirThrust.pdf

is apparent violation of COM. If any of the methods proposed extract momentum from the ZPF directly it is not by design. I thus don't think the Casimir drive concepts have the same credibility that the Casimir energy extraction schemes do. Still, it is food for thought.


On Aug 10, 2009, at 7:45 PM, Horace Heffner wrote:
I think a central problem with all this is getting some kind of experiment to unmistakably demonstrate an inertia reducing effect.

Also, unlike the ideas in:

http://www.mtaonline.net/~hheffner/CasimirGenerator.pdf

http://www.mtaonline.net/~hheffner/CasimirBoiler.pdf

which do not suffer the obvious flaw of violation conservation of energy, all the concepts in this paper suffer from the glaring violation of conservation of momentum. None of the concepts appear to extract momentum from the ZPF directly. There are probably dozens of ways momentum can rebalance that I have overlooked, like forces between the pendula and the cavity walls, fringe effects, etc. Still, I think all the concepts are good food for thought.


Best regards,

Horace Heffner
http://www.mtaonline.net/~hheffner/




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