Yes indeed, codeposition + looking for tracks in CR-39 are the keys to
low cost (very low material cost, very low equipment cost), the
question is, as I asked recently in another thread where I got no
answer, are the numerous pits observed in those CR-39 experiments the
result of (electro?)chemical attack or genuine energetic particle
tracks? Or only some of them maybe? Your opinions welcome. Ed? Jed?

Michel

P.S. Abd, it's a good thing you're discussing your projects here,
where you may catch more ideas/suggestions/objections than on your
lower diffusion mailing list.

2009/9/8 Harry Veeder <hvee...@ncf.ca>:
>
>
> I think one kit should focus on anmoulous particle production
> rather than excess heat.
>
> See Richard Oriani research on Ludwik Kowalski's page:
>
> http://pages.csam.montclair.edu/~kowalski/cf/368project.html
>
> Harry
>
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: Abd ul-Rahman Lomax <a...@lomaxdesign.com>
> Date: Monday, September 7, 2009 5:01 pm
> Subject: Re: [Vo]:The cost of materials is not a barrier
>
>> At 02:40 PM 9/7/2009, Jed Rothwell wrote:
>> >Abd ul-Rahman Lomax wrote:
>> >
>> >>My goal is that each test cell be cheap, very cheap, well under,
>> >>say, the cost of a Galileo Project replication . . .
>> >
>> >I do not understand this goal. The cost of materials has never
>> been
>> >a barrier to replicating cold fusion, except perhaps when I could
>> >not afford to buy 1 kg of Johnson-Matthey Pd.
>>
>> You are not usual, Jed. What you are showing is part of the
>> thinking
>> that kept Cold fusion down. I don't blame you, and I certainly
>> respect your experience. But you have also come up with some real
>> nonsense.
>> >The material cost is trivial -- immaterial if you will -- compared
>> >to the cost of the instruments and effort. I have never seen a
>> >credible cold fusion experiment that costs less than ~$100,000 and
>> >probably a lot more if you take into account the cost of people's
>> time.
>> I don't think this is true. Galileo project. You know the situation
>> with Mizuno, how hard it was for him because of the costs.
>>
>> Perhaps the key word is "credible." There is a "lost performative"
>> here. "Credible" isn't an absolute characteristic of some
>> phenomenon
>> or, in this case, experimental result. It refers to a reaction by
>> people. The reaction by people will depend on many factors that
>> aren't part of the experimental report!
>>
>> Many cold fusion researchers were convinced by some happening that
>> they could not use to convince others. They saw it. Now, suppose we
>> could create a few hundred young people and a few hundred
>> scientists
>> who have all see the same phenomenon?
>>
>> In a certain sense, I don't need to focus on the ultimate effect of
>> a
>> cheap cold fusion demonstration kit. I only need to look at the
>> practicality: can it be done? If it can be done, enough money, I
>> believe, can be made with it to justify the activity and the
>> investment. The only worrisome possibility is that it can't be
>> done.
>> I just spend a long time on the phone with Dr. Storms. He's
>> encouraging, but, at the same time, quite as negative as you about
>> the possibility of doing such a kit. However, we did examine in
>> some
>> detail his objections, and the objections were coming largely from
>> assumptions about what a kit would be like.
>>
>> In short, it won't be what most researchers in the field expect. It
>> won't necessarily produce bulletproof evidence, unimpeachable. It
>> will produce a body of *experience* that is shared.
>>
>> It's not necessary to convince a lot of people to support this. A
>> few
>> who are willing to work on it or help it can do it. If people are
>> interested, they can join the project. If not, that's fine,
>> everyone
>> decides where to put their effort.
>>
>> >  Whether the materials cost $20 or $200, or even $2,000 does not
>> > make the slightest difference and has not stopped anyone from
>> > trying the experiment, as far as I know. I have never heard from
>> > someone who said "I would love to try this but I can't afford the
>> > palladium." I have heard from people who said they can't find the
>> > palladium; or they don't feel competent to test it per Storms'
>> > instructions; or -- most often -- they don't have the time or the
>> > instruments they need.
>>
>> Codeposition, Jed. Not "palladium," but "palladium chloride." Now,
>> Storms say that he's been unable to reproduce the codeposition
>> results of the SPAWAR group. That's worrisome, Jed. On the other
>> hand, there were some positive results from the Galileo Project.
>> I'm
>> going to need to ask Mr. Krivit more about that....
>>
>> >The only thing you should look for in materials is something that
>> >works. Whether it costs $20 or $2000 should not be a consideration.
>>
>> Wrong. If the kit is expensive, it causes two problems. It can't be
>> purchased by kids or their parents on a limited budget. An
>> experimenter can't decide to test *many* cells instead of one or a
>> very few. You are thinking of ordinary scientific replication. I'm
>> not. I'm thinking of bypassing the entire existing system and
>> creating something that could be studied by others, later, the
>> scientists who will publish, if they care to. Standard baseline
>> experiment, cheap. Some variations may be expensive.
>>
>> Equipment, you call it "instruments," for simple demonstrations,
>> fairly cheap and it will be rented to customers. Programmable power
>> supply. Temp sensors, possibly some other sensors, say, pressure
>> and
>> acoustic or light or even radiation, though radiation may mostly be
>> with CR-39, which is pretty expensive, but small pieces. Computer
>> interface, standard USB.
>>
>> Storms assumed that individual experimenters would be etching their
>> own CR-39, and, indeed, some may do this, but I expect the company
>> will offer that service along with other analysis. Process lots of
>> chips at once. Done by people who know what they are doing. Storms
>> assumed a lot of things that would make kit usage much more subject
>> to individual variations. Perhaps "kit" is a misnomer. The "full
>> kit"
>> would be a demonstration operated in the base mode, designed for
>> maximum reliability, whatever that turns out to be. But then
>> customers could try variations.
>>
>> >  In my opinion, the Arata material is more promising, so I think
>> > you should find someone to fabricate it, or ask Santoku Corp. for
>> > some. They have been providing it for free to researchers in
>> Japan,
>> > and they were kind enough to send some to U.S. researchers as
>> well.
>> > I believe the supply is limited and the price has not been set as
>> I
>> > said, so price is not an issue. Availability is the problem. The
>> > biggest issue in my mind is that no one has done truly convincing
>> > calorimetry to prove the stuff works in the first place. Doing
>> > credible calorimetry will cost you $5,000 to $10,000 if you buy a
>> > calorimeter off the shelf, or you can spend several months
>> learning
>> > how to make Seebeck calorimeters of the kind Storms made. If your
>> > time is worth anything that will cost more than $10,000.
>>
>> You are stating exactly why we might avoid excess heat as a
>> necessary
>> measurement. Some temperature measurements, perhaps, some rough
>> calorimetry, but not precise calorimetry. It's not actually
>> necessary, if one can show correlation with other phenomena. Is,
>> for
>> example, increased temperature, under otherwise similar operating
>> conditions, correlated with helium? But Storms indicated that the
>> SPAWAR type cells don't produce enough helium. Is that true?
>>
>> The goal of the kits is to reproduce, reliably, at least one LENR
>> phenomenon, but preferably two that can be correlated. Helium, Jed.
>> It's possible to drastically lower, I believe, the cost of helium
>> testing. Or there are ways to split the cost between amalgamated
>> experiments, I won't go into it. Gotta put the kids to bed....
>>
>> Came back later, I called Storms and modified the above a little as
>> a
>> result. Maybe helium won't be possible with small co-dep cells,
>> unless they can be cycled and run for a long time. I'm going to
>> need
>> to get a little more electrochemistry going.... what happens if you
>> reverse the polarity of a co-dep cell, will the plated palladium
>> dissolve and be deposited on the other electrode? If so....
>>
>> I need to start discussing this on the coldfusionproject list....,
>> not so much here.
>>
>>
>
>

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