>From Jed:

>> You mean, the cell is a torus? With the cooling water flowing through the
>> middle?
>
> The problem with that would be: Why bother putting the copper shell around
> the steel cell? If it is a torus, you can dispense with the copper shell,
> and put the heater directly on the outside of the stainless steel cell.
> In the 12 kW tankless water heater, the two electric resistance heaters have
> a torus shape, with a copper pipe running through the middle.

Ah, yes, but I just had another brain far... I mean storm!

The exterior copper pipe lining/jacket which encases the external
reactor "torus" wall might assist in the transfer of reactor heat to
the adjacent flowing water. If the reactor "torus" had been built
entirely outside of the copper tubing holding the flowing water only
the internal "torus" wall of the reactor would be able to transfer
heat to the adjacent water. The external wall of the "torus"
configuration would not be able to transfer ANY of its heat to the
flowing water.

Just a thought.

Someone who knows how to run Finite Element Heat Transfer software
should run several simulations to see how generated heat might
transfer using various reactor torus configurations... such as with
copper pipe entirely encasing the reactor ring... and also with the
copper pipe only within the internal hole of the torus. Probably a big
difference between these two configurations.

Regards
Steven Vincent Johnson
www.OrionWorks.com
www.zazzle.com/orionworks

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