Occupied Palestine and Israel: News and Articles

News


IDF troops, tanks pour into Khan Yunis refugee camp
Ha'aretz 12/22/2004
Israel Defense Forces tanks and bulldozers poured into the Khan Yunis refugee camp early Wednesday as a response to continued mortar and rocket fire by Palestinian militants, the military and residents said. The IDF said that during the operation, set to last about two days, some uninhabited structures used as cover by Palestinian gunmen would be torn down. Palestinians fired three anti-tank missiles at the troops, Israel Radio reported Wednesday morning, but there were no reports of casualties.

IOF Wounds 4 in Gaza Strip, Arrests 3 in West Bank
WAFA 12/21/2004
KHANYOUNIS, December 21, 2004 (WAFA)- Israeli Occupation Forces (IOF) wounded Tuesday four citizens in the Gaza Strip and arrested three others in the West Bank, Palestinian medical sources and witnesses said. Medics at Khanyounis City, south of Gaza Strip, reported that three citizens from one family, including an old woman, were wounded when Israeli soldiers guarding Neveh Dekalim Israeli colony opened fire at houses in al-Sad al-Ali area.

Settlers stir uproar in new anti-pullout protest
Maariv 12/21/2004
Right wing movement, which includes dozens of Likud members, decided to distribute and wear an orange Star of David. Yad Vashem pleads with settlers to leave Holocaust out of public discourse. -- In a new anti-disengagement tactic, settlers have begun wearing orange Stars of David, similar to the yellow Stars of David Jews were forced to wear before and during the Holocaust. The color orange is the color that has dominated the anti-pullout campaign so far.

Mazuz orders probe into calls for civil disobedience
Ha'aretz 12/21/2004
Attorney General Menachem Mazuz ordered the state prosecutor yesterday to "examine" the leaflet distributed by settler leader Pinhas Wallerstein, in which he called on the public to disobey the disengagement law even at the cost of a prison sentence.Wallerstein, who served four months community service in 1988 for shooting dead a Palestinian youth who had been throwing rocks at passing cars in the West Bank, fiercely opposes the disengagement plan.

Palestinians Demand Keeping PLO, PA Separate
Islam Online 12/21/2004
GAZA CITY, December 21 (IslamOnline.net) – Palestinians politicians called on Tuesday, December 21, for keeping the Palestinian Authority (PA) and the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO) separate from one another to save the latter from virtual extinction. The PLO is the backbone of the Palestinians and the basic reference in any concrete steps taken even when it comes to a peace deal with Israel,” Abdullah Al-Howrani, the Palestinian intellectual and former PLO Executive Committee’s member, told IslamOnline.net. “Israel has always insisted that agreements should be sealed and initialed by the PLO not the PA,” he argued.

Israeli Bulldozers Uproot 50 Olive Trees in Jayyous
WAFA 12/21/2004
QALQILYA, December 21, 2004 (WAFA) - Israeli Occupation Forces (IOF) uprooted Monday vast areas of olive trees in the West Bank village of Jayyous, witnesses said. They said that more olive trees were uprooted as Israeli bulldozers, accompanied by soldiers and private security guards, uprooted 50 olive trees in the village. Thus, the number of uprooted olive trees in the village has mounted to 317.

Six Arrested in WB, Houses Shelled in Gaza Strip
WAFA 12/21/2004
WEST BANK, December 21, 2004, (WAFA) - Israeli Occupation Forces (IOF) arrested early Tuesday six citizens in Nablus and Jenin cities of the West Bank (WB). In Nablus, massive Israeli troops stormed several houses in the old city, arresting three citizens, Fady Abu Sharekh 19, Said al-Baghdady 22 and Ra'id al-Sakhel 22. They all were led into an unknown fate. In Jenin, Israeli troops broke into the city and its same name refugee camp, stormed several houses and conducted a house-to-house search campaign, shortly before arresting three citizens, Alaa' Ammar 21, Hassan Ammoury 32, and Adnan Abu Suhaeib 38.

Abbas hails 'eternal' Arafat at end of mourning period
Daily Star 12/22/2004
Blair set to visit Mideast on peace drive -- PLO chairman Mahmoud Abbas marked the end of 40 days of mourning Tuesday with lavish praise for the "eternal" Yasser Arafat, vowing the former Palestinian Authority (PA) president would one day be buried in his beloved Jerusalem. The end of the mourning period fell on a day crammed with Mideast diplomacy. British Prime Minister Tony Blair was due to arrive late Tuesday in the region, the highest-ranking visitor since Arafat's death. Italian Foreign Minister Gianfranco Fini also held talks with both sides.

Israeli FM 'discouraged' by new PLO chief
Middle East Online 12/21/2004
Shalom accuses Abbas of being reluctant to confront armed groups, wanting to preserve Arafat's legacy. -- JERUSALEM - Israeli Foreign Minister Silvan Shalom said Tuesday he was "discouraged" by new PLO chief Mahmud Abbas, accusing him of being reluctant to confront armed groups and wanting to preserve Yasser Arafat's legacy. Abbas, favourite to be elected Palestinian Authority president.

Karadi: Public opposition could thwart evacuation of Gush Katif
Ha'aretz 12/21/2004
Police Inspector General Moshe Karadi warned yesterday that public opposition could prevent the evacuation of Gush Katif, on the same day that the Yesha Council threw its weight behind a call for a full-scale mass civil disobedience against the disengagement plan. The call for civil disobedience was proposed by Binyamin Regional Council chief Pinhas Wallerstein, who was asked by Attorney General Menachem Mazuz to "reconsider" his remarks.

Coalition agreement won't be signed before next week
Ha'aretz 12/21/2004
Likud and Labor are hoping to solve their coalition agreement today over the dispute on how to anchor Shimon Peres' role as the No. 2 vice premier after Ehud Olmert. The various delays in signing the coalition deal and presenting the government now include Labor's procedures for selecting its ministers, so the expectations now are for the new government to be presented next week.

Israelis to sue Arab Bank
AlJazeera 12/21/2004
Hundreds of Israelis have filed a lawsuit in a US federal court accusing the Arab Bank of funding a "terrorist campaign of genocide". The 700 plaintiffs said on Tuesday that they were seeking billions of dollars in compensation from the Jordan-based bank. Lead counsel Ron Motley said he wanted to see "a verdict big enough to change their policies". The lawsuit accuses the bank of promoting terrorism by paying money to the families of resistance fighters run by the Palestinian group Hamas.

IDF to hand Megiddo prison to Prison Service
Ha'aretz 12/21/2004
The IDF is planning to hand over Megiddo prison, with its 1,200 Palestinian prisoners, to the Prison Service in the coming months as a first step in what the army hopes will give the Prison Service responsibility for all the security prisoners. There are more than 3,500 Palestinian detainees and convicts in army custody at Ketziyot, Megiddo, Mahane Ofer, and various divisional detention centers throughout the West Bank. The conditions are much worse than in the Prison Service facilities - there is more overcrowding, and internal reports have uncovered flaws in the handling of prisoners.

Peace Activist to Testify in Israeli Military Court
International Solidarity Movement 12/19/2004
Joseph Carr is a former member of the International Solidarity Movement (ISM) in Rafah, Gaza who now works with the Christian Peacemaker Teams (CPT) in Hebron. Carr witnessed an Israeli sniper shoot British ISM activist Tom Hurndall in the head on April 11th, 2003. An initial Israeli military investigation found no guilt on the part of the solider. However, due to pressure from the Hurndall family and the British government, the Israeli military conducted a second investigation resulting in formal charges against the solider.

Israeli soldiers urged to refuse orders
Middle East Online 12/21/2004
Parents offer their children serving in Israeli army full support if they disobey orders in Palestinian territories. - JERUSALEM - A group of parents of Israeli soldiers appealed Tuesday for their children to disobey orders that abused human rights and offered them full support if they refused to take part in the occupation of Palestinian territories. "During your service in the occupied territories you will be ordered to carry out orders that contradict the values that we have endowed: mutual respect, human dignity, freedom, justice, equality and pursuing peace," said a letter signed by 97 parents.

Medical neglect in Israeli prisons, execution without Guillotine
International Middle East Media Center 12/21/2004
A report published by the Palestinian Prisoners’ society revealed that there are at least 950 political prisoners in Israeli detention camps and prisons, suffering of serious medical diseases while prison authorities are not providing them with the needed medication or treatment. “These acts are considered war crimes, they contradict with the international law and the fourth Geneva conventions”, the society reported.

Jordanian terrorist nabbed on West Bank
Maariv 12/21/2004
ISA detains Mohammad Abu-Juyad, who planned to set up terror cells and carry out attacks on trains in Nahariya and Israeli facilities in Jordan. -- The defense establishment has exposed an international terror ring that planned attacks against Israeli targets, details released for publication this (Tuesday) afternoon revealed. On August 25 this year, Israel’s Internal Security Service (ISA) detained Jordanian national Mohammad Abu-Juyad, who was recruited to the Fatah and operated by the Lebanese terror organization Hezbollah.

Anti-tank missile hits Gaza synagogue – ten suffer shock
Maariv 12/21/2004
About 20 worshipers were in compound at Netzarim when explosion rocked the structure causing debris to scatter all over the site. -- An anti-tank missile hit an exterior wall of a synagogue in the Gaza settlement of Netzarim this (Tuesday) morning. Several people were treated for shock and damage was caused to the structure.

Settlers' star protest sparks ire
BBC 12/21/2004
A group of settlers opposed to Israel's plan to force Jews out of the Gaza Strip have begun wearing orange stars recollecting the Holocaust. "I want to shock Israel, and if I have to don a Star of David I will do it," Gaza settler Aharon Tzur said. The move has touched a raw nerve in Israel, where many support the Gaza pullout and see the settlers' protest as trivialising the Nazi genocide. Critics say the protest equates the Israeli army with Nazi forces.

Israel's Unsettling Settlers
Christian Science Monitor 12/22/2004
Israel appears to be preparing for open conflict with itself next spring, one that need not happen in a democracy. -- This week, leaders of the Jewish settlers on the West Bank and Gaza declared they will use civil disobedience, even physically charging police, to block a government plan to resettle some 8,000 of them back into Israel proper as part of a broad peace effort. Those leaders cite the works of Gandhi and Martin Luther King as their guide for this illegal resistance, but some settlers have already resorted to violence.

PPS Appeals the International Bodies to Help a Sick Prisoner
International Press Center 12/21/2004
PALESTINE, December 21, 2004 (IPC)--The Palestinian Prisoner Society (PPS) in Nablus city assured today that an Israeli occupation commando stormed Israeli military Hewara jail, south of the city and attacked physically and verbally the Palestinian prisoners. In a statement, a copy made available to IPC, the PPS reported that the Palestinian prisoners in the aftermath of such arbitrary offensive took a protest measures; they returned back food meals and went through a hunger strike, in a protest against such practices by the Israeli wardens.

In the 40th Day After his Death: The Palestinian Leadership Committed to Arafat's Path
WAFA 12/21/2004
RAMALLAH, December 21, 2004, (WAFA)- The National Committee for the Commemoration of President Yasser Arafat organized Tuesday the central commemoration on the 40th day after President Yasser Arafat's death. The commemoration attended by Minister Omer Sulaiman, representative of the Egyptian President, Hosni Mubarak, Minister Salah Iddine al-Bashir, representative of King Abdullah II of Jordan and foreign and Arab officials, representatives to the Palestinian National authority (PNA) and General Consuls.

Shinui's Lapid blasts Peres for demanding acting PM position
Ha'aretz 12/21/2004
Shinui chairman Yosef Lapid blasted Labor chairman Shimon Peres yesterday for demanding the post of acting prime minister in Ariel Sharon's new government, a demand that requires an amendment to the Basic Law on Government. Lapid launched his attack during a debate on a no-confidence motion submitted by National Union and the National Religious Party. The motion was voted down 39-19, with all the votes against coming from Likud and the votes in favor coming from the two sponsoring parties plus Shas. Labor, Shinui and the Arab parties abstained.

Diplomatic reports: UNIFIL reduction on border definite
Daily Star 12/22/2004
Lack of funds cited, but some here blame 1559 instead -- BEIRUT: Local officials have received two diplomatic reports from New York and Washington saying that the reduction of UNIFIL troops at the Israeli-Lebanese border has become almost certain due to the failure of some UN members to pay their shares. Local sources said that this excuse was not convincing for the Lebanese government, which is trying to explain to UN Secretary General Kofi Annan and the representatives of member countries that such a reduction would certainly affect the quality of supervision.

World Bank: Palestinians need hope
Daily Star 12/22/2004
Wolfensohn: israeli withdrawal alone is not enough - Donors are apparently ready to increase funding, but only if the situation on the ground improves -- JERUSALEM: Palestinians must be given hope for the future by Israel if their economy is to be revived after next year's Gaza pullout, World Bank president James Wolfensohn said in an interview that was published on Tuesday.

Third Party' Conference Discusses Ways to Activate International Community in Mid East Peace Process
International Press Center 12/21/2004
The international community has played an important role in mediating the Israeli-Palestinian conflict over the years, and has brokered many deals and agreements to set forth a basis for peace in the region. Those countries or international blocks that helped forge this peace were termed as the 'third party'. During a conference held in Gaza City and hosted a group of dignitaries representing the countries that were effective third parties in the Middle East, many arguments were made to how effective and honest these parties were, especially the American one.

Gulf call for Palestinian state
BBC 12/21/2004
The leaders of the Gulf Co-operation Council (GCC) have urged President Bush to make the creation of an independent Palestinian state an absolute priority. They said that Mr Bush should adopt a three-year-old Saudi blueprint. The plan offered Israel normal ties with the Arab world, in return for its withdrawal from all territories captured since the war of 1967. The statement was issued by the council near the end of its annual meeting, which is being held in Bahrain.

World Bank president: Pullout is not enough
Ha'aretz 12/21/2004
Disengagement is insufficient if it does not also give hope to the Palestinians, World Bank President James Wolfensohn said in an interview with Haaretz yesterday. Wolfensohn is here to meet with Israeli and Palestinian officials and obtain their reactions to the World Bank's plan for rehabilitating the Palestinian economy after the pullout. "What we did in the paper that we prepared was to simply say, look, if you are trying to withdraw [from Gaza], that's a wonderful thing, but if you don't give hope at the same time ... you're not really achieving very much," he said.

News Briefs, December 21, 2004
International Middle East Media Center 12/21/2004
Three family members wounded in Khan Younis, one critically / Resident critically wounded in Rafah / Farmlands bulldozed, home leveled in Gaza / Child shot in Rafah / Two residents arrested in Hebron/ Dozens withheld in Hebron, several checkpoints erected / Israeli army closes the coastal road in Gaza/ Three arrested in Nablus / Three arrested in Jenin / Explosive sets off north of Bethlehem / Resident arrested on Qalandia checkpoint / Five shells fired at army outposts in Gush Katif / Several homes shells in Khan Younis overnight

Three Palestinians Among Are A Senior Woman Wounded In Khan Younis
International Press Center 12/21/2004
PALESTINE, December 21, 2004 (IPC+ WAFA)--Three civilians from one family in khan Younis, south Gaza Strip were wounded when the Israeli occupation started heavily shooting towards the Palestinian houses in the area as well as several areas in the West Bank were stormed by the Israeli occupation troops. Dr. Mu'wia Abu Hussein, director of emergency award reported that Ahmed, 17, was shot critically in the head, an elderly woman Ghafara, 60, shot in the left hand, Fouad Abu Mustafa.

Officials attack IMF critique of Bachar report
Globes 12/21/2004
The Ministry of Finance is readying a public information campaign to reverse the IMF recommendations in its final report. -- Ministry of Finance and Bank of Israel officials view the preliminary International Monetary Fund (IMF) 2004 report on Israel as a "malfunction" that will not stop the Bachar reform of Israel's banking system and capital market. Israel is already readying a public information campaign to reverse the IMF recommendations during IMF executive board eetings in Washington in advance of the final IMF report on Israel, due in February or March 2005.

Jerusalem can kick out tent city dwellers
Ha'aretz 12/21/2004
The Jerusalem Municipality can begin evacuating in 10 days the residents of the "Bread Square" tent city who have been camping outside the government offices for the past year....The court had ruled earlier that the protesters - who moved to Jerusalem after being evicted from the upscale Tel Aviv neighborhood of Kikar Hamedina where they originally began their protest - could not remain in the tent city opposite the government buildings.

Analysis / Embracing civil disobedience
Ha'aretz 12/21/2004
The Yesha Council had to choose between two contrary approaches on Sunday. One option, which the council termed "doing the minimum," was to continue to protest the disengagement within the framework of the law, which effectively meant accepting the evacuation of Gaza. The other was to gradually break the rules of the democratic game, leading to guaranteed clashes with the government and the army. The council chose the second option; Pinhas Wallerstein was merely its spokesman. There was no real agonizing.

Navy mulls new missile boats
Ha'aretz 12/21/2004
The Israel Navy is examining two new missile boats, Saar 5+, and a new Barak 8 sea-to-sea missile system for defending ships over ranges of more than 100 kilometers, after incoming Admiral David Ben Besht decided to cancel a plan to acquire 10,000-ton warships. Also under consideration is joining the U.S. Coast Guard or Navy in the planning of new missile boats.

World freedom survey: Israel is free, but civil liberties are middling
Globes 12/21/2004
Freedom House tells "Globes": "Israel isn’t Sweden, but Sweden doesn’t have to deal with terror." -- The Freedom House 2004 Freedom in the World survey rates Russia as "not free". Freedom House is a US NGO that monitors democracy and civil liberties in countries worldwide. Freedom House rated Russia as "partly free" in its 2003 survey. The downgrade is a blow to the prestige of President Vladimir Putin's government, particularly in the wake of the fiasco of the Kremlin's assault on the Yukos oil company.

Hundreds flock to first Jewish and Arab conference for busineswomen
Ha'aretz 12/21/2004
Several years ago, Rajaa Abu Roken started working in her husband's photo shop in Ussifiya on Mt. Carmel southeast of Haifa. "Bit by bit," Abu Roken recounts, "I started to take over the business." She decided to study photography, took courses and decided the time had come to expand the business. >From a little shop, it grew and added a lab, a communications department and later a closed circuit department for security systems...."Women have it tougher in the business world," Abu Roken notes, "and an Arab woman has it tougher still. Women are still not seen as capable of managing systems ... People think that most of the time, a woman should be at home."

Engineer: Western Wall embankment could collapse
Ha'aretz 12/21/2004
The Jerusalem Municipality is demanding that an embankment leading from beside the Western Wall, via the Mughrabi Gate, to the Temple Mount be demolished immediately, for fear of its collapse. The city engineer, Uri Shitrit, has demanded that the Western Wall Heritage Foundation and the police deal with the issue before the rainy season starts in earnest, in order to prevent casualties.

The search for the real Bethlehem
By Jonathan Cook, AlJazeera 12/20/2004
For centuries Christians around the world have accepted the Nativity story at face value - that Jesus was born in a stable in the little town of Bethlehem. But a growing number of Bible scholars and archaeologists are rocking the foundations of Christian faith by suggesting they have identified a different birthplace for Jesus. They claim to have amassed a considerable body of evidence for their theory but say Church leaders are in no mood to listen.

Syrian frontier becomes frontline in Iraqi conflict
Daily Star 12/22/2004
Authorities increase border security but lack equipment, training -- HARI, Syria-Iraq border: Hassan Qabbor clutches a photograph of his son, Mari, and points to the spot on the roof of his single-story home where the 16-year-old boy was killed. "He was fetching water from the tank when the Americans shot him. He died immediately. We didn't even take him to the hospital," the farmer said. Qabbor, who has filed a lawsuit against the U.S. government in a Damascus court, said the fatal shots were fired from a concrete watch tower on the edge of a sprawling American military base inside Iraq a few hundred meters to the east.

A Tree Instead of a Mine' campaign kicks off in the South
Daily Star 12/22/2004
Project will reforest and economically improve the area - Time4Sharing, an international NGO, helped plant seedlings across the region while entertaining disadvantaged children -- BEIRUT: The United Nations secretary general's representative in south Lebanon, Staffan de Mistura, inaugurated on Tuesday the "A Tree Instead of a Mine" campaign - the latest in a series of projects aimed at expanding the socio-economic development in south Lebanon.

UN yields to US, Egyptian pressure over Arab world report
Middle East Online 12/21/2004
UNDP decides not to officially publish report on human development in Arab world whose contents anger US, Egypt. -- A UN-commissioned report on human development in the Arab world will be issued three months late and only under the name of its authors, after its contents raised strong objections from Cairo and Washington, the report's chief author said Tuesday. Nader Farghani said the report, initially due out in October, will be published in January, but not as an official report by the United Nations Development Program (UNDP), as had previously been the case.

Guantanamo Bay torture scandal deepens
AlJazeera 12/22/2004
A civil liberties group has released information suggesting the US president George Bush approved abusive interrogation methods by military officials at Guantanamo Bay. Releasing e-mails obtained under the Freedom of Information Act, the American Civil Liberties Union said on Monday that one detainee was wrapped in an Israeli flag and some were shackled hand and foot in foetal positions for 18 to 24 hours, forcing them to soil themselves. The ACLU said e-mails suggested "inhumane interrogation methods" were approved by President George Bush a charge the White House vigorously denied.

US army base hit in Mosul
AlJazeera 12/22/2004
A US military base in northern Iraq has come under heavy attack, leaving at least 22 people dead and up to 50 more wounded. The Tuesday assault targeted a canteen used by soldiers in Forward Operating Base Marez southwest from the city of Mosul. In an unverified website statement, an Iraqi group - Ansar al-Sunna - said it carried out the multiple rocket and mortar attacks. Aljazeera learned that 19 troops were among the dead which included three military personnel whose nationalities were unspecified.

Support for Iraq war slipping in US
AlJazeera 12/21/2004
A majority of Americans now say the war in Iraq was not worth fighting, a view that has driven down the ratings of President George Bush and Defence Secretary Donald Rumsfeld. This is according to an ABC News/Washington Post poll released on Monday. Fifty-six per cent of those questioned - a new high - said the cost of the war outweighed the benefits and was not worth it. It marked a gain of seven percentage points from a poll conducted in July.

Coalition trash proves lucrative for Iraqis deprived of Western goods
Daily Star 12/22/2004
Out-of-date foodstuffs, medicines, magazines sell like hotcakes - For many people in Baghdad, the product is less important than the origin -- Baghdad: From his pavement perch at the Bab al-Sharki peddlers' market in Baghdad, Sabir Hassan is among a growing group of Iraqis who spend their days selling cast-off items from the U.S.-led coalition military. Well-leafed fashion and sports magazines thrown out by coalition soldiers make up most of his inventory, which he buys from people working in US army camps. At around 1,500 dinars ($1) each, they aren't cheap, but business is booming.

US to pay compensation for WW II gold train robbery
Globes 12/21/2004
The parties notified the US District Court for the Southern District of Florida they had reached a settlement in the case. -- The US government has agreed in principle to pay compensation in the Hungarian gold train affair from the Holocaust era, government officials and the plaintiffs attorneys notified the US District Court for the Southern District of Florida in Miami yesterday. The court is hearing the class action suit against the US government.

Articles


Somerville Divestment Failure is Bittersweet
By Tom Wallace, Electronic Intifada 12/21/2004
    It is not difficult to find the silver lining in the very sad and infuriating conclusion (temporary) to the issue of divestment in Somerville, MA. After a long process and sometimes rancorous debate, the aldermen caved to pressure from powerful Jewish groups who blindly support Israel; as one woman said to me "no matter what, no matter what, "no matter what" with her eyes closed and shaking her head poetically.
     That the Somerville Divestment Project got as far as it did towards passing a divestment resolution is nothing less than spectacular. They were extremely successful in raising public awareness of Israeli oppression and human rights violations as well as the plight of the Palestinian people, and most importantly, Somerville's role in that plight.
     Like many other American cities, towns, states and labor unions, Somerville is directly, albeit unwittingly, contributing to the oppression, dispossession, humiliation, and overall suffering of the Palestinian people. Many did not know this and when they found out, they could not understand why. But now that they do know, the issue will not go away. Somerville residents are claiming the right to determine how their money is spent and invested. And they have vowed to continue to claim that right. As the discussion continues so will the free flow of information. This is not a good trend for oppression and ethnic cleansing. It's much easier to continue when no one knows about it.

Israeli Peace Overture Follows Gaza Destruction
By Ben Lynfield, Miftah 12/21/2004
    The sights, sounds, and emotions in Gaza Sunday were those of war, not of the turning point toward peace being hoped for and proclaimed in the Middle East and abroad.
     "This is my house," says Qais Nofal, pointing to twisted metal rods and concrete, the remains of one of an estimated 40 houses destroyed by the Israeli army during a two-day operation that ended Saturday night. After the operation, the Israeli army said in a press release that Palestinians ordered to leave their houses for their own safety were now free to return home.
     "What home?" asks Mr. Nofal, a bearded, brown-eyed tailor. "My brother and I lived here with our wives and children. I built it gradually, bit by bit, over seven years."
     Omar Sabah, a refugee from the fighting at Israel's creation in 1948, adds: "We came here this morning and found there is nothing left. There is no house, and no existence. It is finished."

Israel’s war on the milieu
By John Collins, Electronic Intifada 12/21/2004
    When the Nobel Committee announced its decision to award its 2004 Peace Prize to an environmental activist best known for planting trees, more than a few observers raised their eyebrows. After all, isn't the world's most prestigious peace prize typically reserved for those who have a direct hand in resolving armed conflict? More cynically, isn't it often given to those who resolve conflicts only after spending years starting and perpetuating them?....
     ....Israel's "war on the milieu" - For much of the rest of the world, however, the importance of defending trees is self-evident, for it is a matter of life and death. Palestinians know this as well as anyone. Since the advent of the Israeli occupation in 1967, Palestinians have seen Israeli machines uproot hundreds of thousands of olive trees, each one a tangible source of livelihood and identity for a family, a village, a nation. According to Nadia Hijab, executive director of Washington, DC's Palestine Center, more than 360,000 olive trees have been uprooted since 2000 alone.
     There are other, equally ecological reasons why Palestinians might have cheered the selection of a grassroots activist for the Nobel Peace Prize. The past four years have seen a continuation of Israel's policy of home demolitions, with hundreds of Palestinians rendered homeless in the face of the infamous D-9 Caterpillar bulldozers that mete out collective punishment and pave the way for Israel's apartheid wall. The Israeli human rights group B'Tselem reports that over a thousand Palestinian homes have been demolished since the start of the first intifada in 1987. Israel's policy of expropriating land and water resources from under the feet of Palestinians falls into the same category.


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