On Tue, 2001-11-20 at 23:11, Tavis Rudd wrote:
> > That's not what I was hoping for: that still means there has to be
> > a group editor_of_book1, editor_of_book2, etc., while I'd like
> > "editor" to be a role that is specific for a certain object (book1,
> > book2, etc).
[...]
> Ok, I see what you're getting at now.  In that case, a 'role' is a 
> set of permissions to perform certain actions on an resource. Users 
> and groups that are given the 'role' editor for a resource are 
> allowed to edit but not delete it.  By allowing a group to belong to 
> other groups you get this behaviour.  What you're suggesting would 
> internally be implemented like this anyway ('editor_of_book1').  The 
> question then, is whether the implementation details should be hidden 
> from the user.

I suppose roles (or whatever -- I don't have a word for quite what I was
thinking about) could be implemented as groups.  You could have an
editor group, to which editor_for_book1 would belong.  But I don't want
to have an editor_for_book1 group at all.  I guess what bothers me about
that is that book1 is local to some context -- the books section or
whatever -- but editor_for_book1 is global.  If every local permission
issue has to be resolved with changes to the global permission system
(i.e., by adding a group), then it discourages sufficiently granular or
accurate localized permissions.

> > I think there needs to be more opportunities for abstraction in the
> > permission system.  Also, a more declarative model might be easier
> > to manage.
> 
> More declarative in what sense??

Well, the process to deal with ACLs is usually procedural -- when
something happens, you (or your script) go in and manipulate the ACLs
just so, to represent whatever happened.  A more declarative way would
have permissions be more rule-based (where rules might rely on data
structures).  So when you wanted to express an abstract change of
permissions -- like, uh... designers should be able to edit any .tmpl
files -- you would add a rule that would say just that, as opposed to
doing a chmod like operation.

When you can express intentions, I think the result is much more
manageable.  OTOH, it's easier for people to understand concrete
operations... 

> > > > I don't think ownership is a necessary metaphor, though
> > > > sometimes it is a useful metaphor.  Sometimes it is
> > > > meaningless.
> > >
> > > I agree that in most cases the concept of ownership will be
> > > meaningless, but some of the AppIdeas on the Webware Wiki would
> > > need this concept.  So it's best to build it into the base
> > > system.
> >
> > I don't think things should be built in because they might be
> > needed -- instead we should build a structure where they can be
> > implemented as needed.  I don't want everything to have an owner
> > just because a few things need ownership, just like everything
> > shouldn't have an executable bit, etc.
> 
> I just mean for the hooks to be built-in.  That would not require 
> that everything have an owner.

In the more general sense, you might want to have relations.  A person
can "own" something, perhaps another person is the "creator", or
"manager", etc.  I suppose that's what you were thinking of as
roles...?  Ownership could just be another role.

Okay, I think we've got three ideas of roles just in this one email. 
Damn terminology.

> > > Correct me if I'm wrong, but it seems that UserKit can't be used
> > > with non-servlet files.
> >
> > As far as I can tell UserKit has absolutely no web-based or
> > webkit-based assumptions.  It is totally seperated.  It also
> > doesn't address anything to do with permissions, just users.  It's
> > quite minimal.
> 
> Ok, then so the only way to use UserKit to manage permissions for 
> non-servlet files would be to call it from the Application class like 
> I was suggesting.

I suppose -- but I don't really see how Application is necessary.  You
can always just import the module and use it directly.  Isn't that good
enough?  I don't see what Application gives you that plain modules don't
-- they are both similarly global.

  Ian



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