The calculation for an isolated atom with a code which uses periodic
boundary conditions (like WIEN2k) is not trivial. This is what I have done
recently for most atoms of the periodic table (excluding f-systems), and
for some of the transition-metal atoms this was extremely difficult to
achieve convergence.

A few hints (that I used):

1) It is important (and necessary depending on the atom) to reduce the
symmetry from cubic to, e.g., orthorhombic to be able to access the
electronic configuration with the lowest energy (this is the procedure
followed by several research groups like VASP for instance).
If necessary I can give more details about the case.struct that I used.

2) lapw0 requires a lot of memory, while lapw1 requires both
memory and time. To reduce computer time for lapw1, I was using
iterative digonalization (this was my command for all atoms):
runsp_lapw -ec 0.0001 -cc 0.0001 -it -i 1000 -NI

3) For the Ni atom the magnetic moment should be 2:
:MMTOT:  SPIN MAGNETIC MOMENT IN CELL     =    2.00238

4) I was using the default setting for mixer.

F. Tran

On Sun, 28 Dec 2014, Laurence Marks wrote:


Also, only 1 k-point (Gamma), an RMT and RKMax similar to what you use for
bulk Ni, particularly as I assume you are doing the calculation to get an
enthalpy of formation. You may have to use the mpi versions as it is
probably too large for a non-mpi run.

If you are doing WC+U (or -ineece) the U (or on-site hybrid) removes the
phase transition so convergence should be simple.

Straight WC is not a simple calculation because the physics for an isolated
Ni atom is wrong. With wrong physics there is in fact no guarantee that the
calculation will ever converge!

___________________________
Professor Laurence Marks
Department of Materials Science and Engineering
Northwestern University
www.numis.northwestern.edu
MURI4D.numis.northwestern.edu
Co-Editor, Acta Cryst A
"Research is to see what everybody else has seen, and to think what nobody
else has thought"
Albert Szent-Gyorgi

On Dec 28, 2014 11:47 AM, "Laurence Marks" <l-ma...@northwestern.edu> wrote:

      You almost certainly need to run spin polarized, probably MSR1
      (GREED 0.1), TEMPS (room temp). The convergence is complicated
      for WC (& simple GGAs) due to an electronic phase transition
      between sp & d occupation near the fixed point.

      ___________________________
      Professor Laurence Marks
      Department of Materials Science and Engineering
      Northwestern University
      www.numis.northwestern.edu
      MURI4D.numis.northwestern.edu
      Co-Editor, Acta Cryst A
      "Research is to see what everybody else has seen, and to think
      what nobody else has thought"
      Albert Szent-Gyorgi

      On Dec 28, 2014 10:47 AM, "Muhammad Sajjad" <sajja...@gmail.com>
      wrote:
            Dear Users I am running SCF calculation for Ni with
            lattice constant of 30 Bohr and using WC-GGA. The
            calculation is not converging even upto 100
            iterations and more. To solve the problem I have
            performed following steps

switched to TEMPS = 0.005 from TETRA
Changed MSR1 to PRATT
changed mixing factor (increase and decrease from 0.2)

Thanking in advance. 

Dr. Sajjad


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