Currently, to open a sockpuppet investigation, you must name the two (or
more) accounts that you believe to be sockpuppets with "clear, behavioural
evidence of sock puppetry" which is typically in the form of pairs of edits
that demonstrate similar edit behaviours that are unlikely to naturally
occur. Now if you spend enough time on-wiki, you develop an intuition about
behaviours you see on your watchlist and in article edit histories. Often I
am highly suspicious that an account is a sockpuppet, but I cannot report
them because I don't know which other account is involved.

 

As a example, I recently encounted User:Shelati an account about 1 day old
at that time with nearly 100 edits in that day all about 1-2 minutes apart,
mostly making a similar change to a large number of Australian place
infoboxes.

 

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Contributions/Shelati
<https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Contributions/Shelati&of
fset=20190728053057&limit=100&target=Shelati>
&offset=20190728053057&limit=100&target=Shelati

 

Genuine new users do not edit that quickly, do not use templates and do not
mess structurally with infoboxes (at most they try to change the values). It
"smelled" like a sockpuppet. However, as I did not recognise that pattern of
edit behaviour as being that of any other user I was familiar with, it
wasn't something I could report for sockpuppet investigation. Anyhow after
about 2 weeks, the user was blocked as a sockpuppet. Someone must have
noticed and figured out the other account:

 

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Sockpuppet_investigations/Meganesia/
Archive

 

Two weeks and 1,279 edits later . that's over 1000 possibly problematic
edits after I first suspected them. But that's nothing compared with another
ongoing situation in which a very large number of different IPs are engaged
in a pattern of problem edits on mostly Australian articles (a few different
types of edits but an obvious "quack like a duck" situation). The IP number
changes frequently (and one assumes deliberately). The edits potentially go
back to 2013 but appear to have intensified in 2018/2019. Here's one user's
summary of all the IP addresses involved, and the extent to which they have
been cleaned up, given many thousands of edits are involved, see:

 

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:IamNotU/History_cleanup

 

As well as the damage done to the content (which harms the readers), these
IP sockpuppets are consuming enormous amounts of effort to track them down
and revert them, which could be more productively used to improve the
content. We need better tools to foil these pests. So I want to put that
challenge out to this list.

 

Kerry

 

 

 

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