Thanks for raising this question Nate! Really interested in this
discussion. Another option to throw into the mix though it would require a
fair bit of work:

The Growth team put together a taxonomy of tasks that editors do and their
perceived difficulty level:
https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Growth/Personalized_first_day/Newcomer_tasks#/media/File:Newcomer_tasks_-_Difficulty_filters.png
I'm not sure how complete the taxonomy is, but you could:

   - come up with a complete-ish taxonomy of edit types (another option to
   consider: https://github.com/diyiy/Wiki_Semantic_Intention)
   - assign each edit type a general difficulty level and time estimate
   (hopefully backed up with some empirical data from edit session data or
   which user groups engage in a given type of edit though for all the reasons
   mentioned by you and others, that can be really hard to calculate)
   - build detectors for each type of edit (unfortunately this is going to
   require parsing a lot of wikitext but hopefully you can simply do things
   like just compare the count # of links, images, templates, etc. in the
   previous revision and current revision with mwparserfromhell)
   - classify each edit based on what changes it had to the difficulty
   level and therefore estimated time/expertise involved.

Alternatively, you could just count up # of links etc. for the current
version of the page and multiply each link etc. by estimated time to add.
This would be highly conservative though because it would miss all the
collaboration / updating / adjusting / etc. so it would be more of an
estimate of minimum time to build a page.

On Tue, Oct 20, 2020 at 5:43 PM Ziko van Dijk <zvand...@gmail.com> wrote:

> Hello Nate,
>
> Thank you for your interesting question, and thank you for your paper
> with Shaw and Mako Hill 2018 on the rise and decline of populations.
>
> Your endeavour seems to be most difficult and hardly possible. My
> thinking would be the following: there are certain patterns behind an
> edit, or: editing activity. For example, imagine someone who reads an
> article and corrects some minor typos and linguistic issues on the
> going. How long is the article, how long may it take to read it? How
> long may it take to make those edits (or, one big edit)?
>
> On the one hand, you may ask editors or observe them to find out how
> much time they need for this kind of activity. On the other hand, you
> may try to find this pattern back in certain characteristics of the
> edit (edit of the whole page; small changes of letters at several
> locations of the text).
>
> It would be a philosophical question what is exactly part of the
> editing activity. If I read a whole article for my own purposes, as a
> reader, without intention to edit, and then I find a small error and
> quickly correct it - does that make my whole reading of the article a
> part of my editing activity? I would have read the article anyway.
>
> There would be many other patterns. E.g., someone adds a picture. How
> much time this takes, that depends on whether the editor has searched
> for it on Commons, or took the same one he found in a different
> language version. So, if the picture appears in other language
> versions, you assume that the editor needed 10 minutes to find it, and
> otherwise, that he needed only two minutes to find the picture on a
> different language version?
>
> A last example: On a meeting of administrators I remember an admin
> explaining that dealing with one vandalism report on the list of
> incidents costs him for about half an hour. Maybe a useful starting
> point for further considerations?
>
> Good luck, and kind regards
> Ziko
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> Am Di., 20. Okt. 2020 um 23:18 Uhr schrieb Su-Laine Brodsky
> <sulai...@gmail.com>:
> >
> > Further to Joan’s comment, there are some other ways to stratify edits:
> >
> > - Whether an edit is vandalism, a vandalism revert, an “actual" change.
> Vandal edits and reverts are both quick compared to good-faith additions
> and changes. Heavily vandalized articles will have long edit histories,
> even though sometimes not much effort was put into them.
> >
> > - Whether the edit was made by a human or bot.
> >
> > - Whether a human edit was made with a tool such as AWB or HotCat. AWB
> in particular can be used to make very fast edits.
> >
> > Another thought is that if you’re trying to measure contributor effort,
> why not look at article Talk pages as well? For controversial articles, a
> large proportion of editor time is spent on discussion.
> >
> > Cheers,
> > Su-Laine (longtime Wikipedia contributor)
> >
> >
> > > On Oct 20, 2020, at 12:37 PM, Johan Jönsson <brevlis...@gmail.com>
> wrote:
> > >
> > > A few comments from an editing perspective, in case anything here is
> useful:
> > >
> > > I think Levenshtein distance might be a useful concept here, given the
> > > indication that I've read through and made some sort of decision
> around a
> > > whole article or a significant part of an article – both for additions
> and
> > > subtractions.
> > >
> > > When it comes to article content, the most important signifier of
> effort
> > > spent on an edit beyond text length that comes to mind is whether a
> new ref
> > > tag is added. If I'm referencing something, there's a fair chance that
> I've
> > > not only identified a shortage or deficiency, but potentially spent
> time
> > > both finding a source and reading through it to be able to reference
> it,
> > > even if it results in a short sentence.
> > >
> > > In some languages, translations of other Wikipedia articles are common;
> > > there might be a big difference between adding the same type of content
> > > translated from another language version and writing it from scratch.
> > >
> > > //Johan Jönsson
> > > --
> > >
> > > Den tis 20 okt. 2020 kl 20:32 skrev Nate E TeBlunthuis <
> natha...@uw.edu>:
> > >
> > >> Greetings!
> > >>
> > >> Quantifying effort is obviously a fraught prospect, but Geiger and
> > >> Halfaker [1] used edit sessions defined as consecutive edits by an
> editor
> > >> without a gap longer than an hour to quantify the total number of
> labor
> > >> hours spent on Wikipedia.  I'm familiar with other papers that use
> this
> > >> approach to measure things like editor experience.
> > >>
> > >> I'm curious about the amount of effort put into each particular
> article.
> > >> Edit sessions seem like a good approach, but there are some problems:
> > >>
> > >>  *   How much time does an edit session of length 1 take?
> > >>  *   Should article edit sessions be consecutive in the same article?
> > >>  *   What if someone makes an edit to related article in the middle of
> > >> their session?
> > >>
> > >> I wonder what folks here think about alternatives for quantifying
> effort
> > >> to an article like
> > >>
> > >>  1.  Number of wikitext characters added/removed
> > >>  2.  Levenshtein (edit) distance (of characters or tokens)
> > >>  3.  Simply the number of edits
> > >>
> > >> Thanks for your help!
> > >>
> > >> [1] Geiger, R. S., & Halfaker, A. (2013). Using edit sessions to
> measure
> > >> participation in Wikipedia. Proceedings of the 2013 Conference on
> Computer
> > >> Supported Cooperative Work, 861–870.
> > >> http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=2441873
> > >>
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> >
> >
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-- 
Isaac Johnson (he/him/his) -- Research Scientist -- Wikimedia Foundation
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