I cover wireless LANs and enterprise mobile computing for "Network World."
 
This has been an interesting thread to follow. I've been intrigued by 11a/5GHz 
since writing about some 11a and 11a-only deployments about 3 years ago, 
including several colleges and universities: Mount Saint Mary College in New 
York, Framingham State College in Massachusetts, and Villanova Univ.
 
As you probably have heard, Meru and Morrisville State College (also in NY) 
announced this week that MSC will deploy a 900-node 11n WLAN this summer. I was 
able to talk with MSC VP of Information Services Jean Boland, and the IBM 
wireless architect for the project, and we posted a story late yesterday: 
http://www.networkworld.com/news/2007/062107-meru-80211n-wlan.html
 
One of the key issues MSC, Meru, and IBM (the systems integrator for the 
project) have wrestled with is which bands to use for what. The goal is to 
eventually have all 11n traffic on one radio in 5GHz, and reserve 2.4 on the 
second radio for legacy clients. But they're likely at first to also offer 11n 
on 2.4 also, because their sense is that 11n adapters/dongles/etc will be more 
readily available initially for that band. With the newly announced Meru AP300 
(the two-radio 11n product), the 2.4 band can be split into a 20MHz channel, 
for legacy 11b/g clients, and a 40MHz channel, for the 11n clients.
 
New freshman for September 2007 are getting the latest Lenovo ThinkPads with an 
integrated 11abgn adapter, and they'll be configured to connect on the 5GHz 
band. 
 
And with regard to Frank Bulk's comments on pricing....Meru confirmed that the 
dual-radio AP300 list price is $1,495, which is abouit 2x their existing 
dual-radio ABG access point. Boland declined to put a pricetag on their 
project, and I note in the story that, as you know better than I, many vendors 
have a separate pricing scheme for education customers, and often will adjust 
price if you're willing to dance on the cutting edge of a new product 
deployment. It will be interesting to see how the "11n premium" affects 
deployment decisions.
 
I hope this gives folks a bit more food for thought. 
 
Our stories have a comments section if you'd also like to share thoughts and 
reactions with an audience of peers outside the listserv. Jean Boland and her 
network administrator Matt Barber have said they'll look in on the comments 
section periodically over the next 6 business days and reply (I'm checking with 
our online editors: we may move that into a separate forum, but if so there 
should be a link to that). I've asked Meru and IBM to consider participating 
also, but have not heard back from them yet. 
 
 
 
 

________________________________

From: Frank Bulk [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Thu 6/21/2007 1:32 AM
To: WIRELESS-LAN@LISTSERV.EDUCAUSE.EDU
Subject: Re: [WIRELESS-LAN] The strategic importance of 5GHz



Thanks for sharing your thoughts.  You're right, the initial price points
I'm hearing suggest a 50% to 75% premium over dual-radio, dual-band APs
today.  There's been a lot of Meru love on this listserv, so let me bring
the romance down a notch by suggesting that their opening price of $1500 for
a pre-802.11n AP is an absolutely astonishing example of "value pricing".
Cisco and Aruba shared some possible price ranges with me and upon hearing
them I felt only more sure than ever that most enterprises will not delay
their summer purchases for pre-802.11n capable APs and that the majority of
pre-802.11n APs sold this fall will be to enterprises trialing a few units.


That said, I do think the most likely long-term solution is to replace
existing APs with a dual-radio AP, one radio using a 2.4 GHz 802.11b/g and
the other using 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz 802.11n.  Some might be tempted to overlay
their existing wireless infrastructure with a separate single radio,
dual-band 802.11n AP, but that will require separate Ethernet cables runs
and legacy clients running against the 2.4 GHz or 5 GHz bands will
substantially reduce the performance advantage.  Of course, if you wait 3
years then most of the legacy clients in a Higher Ed organization will have
naturally aged out with 802.11n clients and it's not as much of a concern.
Then the question is how much capacity you want, and the more radios you
have the more channels that can be used.

Regards,

Frank

-----Original Message-----
From: Enfield, Chuck [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Wednesday, June 20, 2007 3:41 PM
To: WIRELESS-LAN@LISTSERV.EDUCAUSE.EDU
Subject: [WIRELESS-LAN] The strategic importance of 5GHz

I started responding to the thread titled "The strategic importance of
802.11a" an quickly got off topic.  Frank covered that topic quite well, so
I'd like to change the subject from "g" vs. "a" to 2.4GHz vs. 5GHz.

I'd like to discourage the use of 2.4GHz, 802.11n APs.  Since we all have to
buy new hardware for 802.11n anyway, this is probably our best opportunity
to get away from all the limitations of the 2.4GHz band.  I believe the best
way to avoid migration path issues from "a/g" to "n" will be to roll out
802.11n at 5GHz and retain 802.11g for legacy clients.  I'm concerned that
because MIMO APs cost more and dual-band APs cost more, dual-band MIMO APs
will cost much more.  A substantial premium for dual-band, 802.11n APs will
lead people to buy single-band devices.  If we're counting on "n" to support
legacy clients, that band will have to be 2.4GHz.  If we get any significant
distance down that path, we may be stuck at 2.4GHz until the next technology
comes out.  I know the standard is being developed around backward
compatibility, but that doesn't mean we have to use it.  If we can convince
vendors that we don't need 802.11n to support legacy clients there's hope
for affordable 5GHz 802.11n.

I can envision two ways to support legacy clients without using 802.11n.
One is to leave our existing 802.11b/g infrastructures in place for legacy
clients.  I know none of us want to support two infrastructures, but until
we replace everything we'll be doing that anyway.  We can hope that the
advantages of 802.11n will be so great that everybody will upgrade their
clients before the roll-out is even completed (yes, I'm being
uncharacteristically optimistic).  The other is ask manufacturers to provide
a relatively cheap 802.11g radio in a 5GHz, 802.11n AP.  The obvious
drawback to that is paying extra for a radio we hope not to use, but it
shouldn't be a tremendous premium.

I hope to get lots of feedback on this, even if it's just to tell me I'm
nuts.  I've been saying for years that the future is at 5GHz, but I fear
we're in danger of missing another opportunity to exploit that potential.

Chuck Enfield
Sr. Communications Engineer
Penn State University
Telecommunications & Networking Services
110 USB2, UP, PA 16802
Ph. (814) 863-8715
Fx. (814) 865-3988

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