Here is an explanation from Aruba Engineering:

Bruce,

Both the 125 and the 105 have 2 spatial streams.

The 2x2 vs 3x3 is the MIMO antenna configuration. #of transit antennas (Tx) by 
the # of receive (Rx) antennas.

There is also a 3rd metric (the spatial stream) it is represented by 3x3x2 or 
3x3:2. This would be the spec of the 125.

The AP-105 is 2x2:2. Future WiFi technologies will be using 3 and 4 spatial 
streams but these are not written into the IEEE 802.11n standard today.

We find in most environments there is minimal impact of 2x2:2 vs 3x3:2 as most 
clients only have 2x2 MIMO hardware. The 3x3 helps in high multipath (difficult 
RF) environments.



Bruce Osborne
Liberty University

From: Ryan Holland [mailto:holland....@osu.edu]
Sent: Wednesday, August 11, 2010 4:14 PM
Subject: Re: Band Steering?

Just to add clarification, both the AP-120 series and AP-105s only support two 
(2) spatial streams, despite the additional antenna on the AP-120 series. FYI.

==========
Ryan Holland
Network Engineer, Wireless
Office of the Chief Information Officer
The Ohio State University
614-292-9906   holland....@osu.edu<mailto:holland....@osu.edu>

On Aug 11, 2010, at 4:01 PM, Greg Williams wrote:


Ethan, sorry to not be of much help, but we've never had a problem with Band
Steering.  We have a pretty dense deployment so maybe that's why.  But one
thing you mentioned is you are using AP 105's.  I can't remember 100% but I
did see a degradation in signal using the 105's on 5ghz vs 2.4ghz vs. AP 125
when in a classroom, walled type environment.  The AP 105's only have a 2X2
spatial stream not a 3X3.  We are using the AP  105's in more open areas for
that reason and 125's in the classroom type environments.

Greg Williams
IT Security Principal
University of Colorado at Colorado Springs

-----Original Message-----
From: The EDUCAUSE Wireless Issues Constituent Group Listserv
[mailto:wireless-...@listserv.educause.edu] On Behalf Of Ethan Sommer
Sent: Wednesday, August 11, 2010 1:30 PM
To: 
WIRELESS-LAN@LISTSERV.EDUCAUSE.EDU<mailto:WIRELESS-LAN@LISTSERV.EDUCAUSE.EDU>
Subject: [WIRELESS-LAN] Band Steering?

We are upgrading part of our network using Aruba AP-105s and a pair of
3600 controllers.

We've found an annoying problem when we have band steering turned on.

We've create two SSIDs. Lets call them BandSteering and NoBandSteering.
When users are relatively close to an access point, they can connect to
either. My MacBook will usually connect using 2.4 Ghz on NoBandSteering and
will always connect using 5ghz to BandSteering.  When a user is further away
from the access point, however, they can connect fine to NoBandSteering
(obviously it is slower than when they were closer) but can't connect at all
to the BandSteering SSID. It doesn't fail back to 2.4ghz, and the clients
don't recognize that they can't connect and connect to NoBandSteering if
that's lower in their preferred networks list.

The effect is that, understandably, users will select the NoBandSteering
SSID because it is more reliable. (Even though it is slower in most cases.)

Aruba suggested that I try setting the 5ghz ARM profile to always max out
the 5ghz radio, which helps some but does not eliminate the areas where
2.4ghz works and 5ghz doesn't.

So, my questions are:
1. Are people using band steering?
2. Have you found the same problem?
3. Is there a way to fix it? (Other than turning off bandsteering.)


4. I suppose a related question is, is there a way to make client computers
prefer 5ghz more?

I guess we'll probably just not use band steering if we can't find a
solution, but it would be a shame not to better utilize the 5ghz spectrum
better.

Thanks for any suggestions!

Ethan

--
Ethan Sommer
Associate Director of Core Services
Gustavus Technology Services
somm...@gustavus.edu<mailto:somm...@gustavus.edu>
507-933-7042

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