I was wondering the same thing.

Thinking about the problem, it occurred to me that for institutions that
once had enough IPs to go around to each device, getting more IPs to handle
the recent explosion in the number of devices per person and the number of
simultaneous online devices may be a challenge as IPv4 exhaustion is upon
us. In that case, NAT'ing one external IP for all of an individual users'
devices would still meet any identification goals.



  Joel Coehoorn
Director of Information Technology
402.363.5603
*jcoeho...@york.edu <jcoeho...@york.edu>*

 The mission of York College is to transform lives through
Christ-centered education and to equip students for lifelong service to
God, family, and society

On Mon, Feb 23, 2015 at 2:13 PM, Chuck Anderson <c...@wpi.edu> wrote:

> If you have 1 public IP address reserved for each individual user, why
> do you need to do NAT at all?  This is a serious question--if you
> aren't saving public IPs by doing 1:many NAT, why do NAT at all?
>
> Thanks.
>
> On Mon, Feb 23, 2015 at 11:33:45AM -0500, Norman Elton wrote:
> > We play tricks with our ISC DHCP server and a pair of F5 LTMs (similar
> > to the A10 gear). The DHCP server hands out predetermined private IP
> > addresses to devices as soon as we determine ownership (through our
> > NAC). For outbound traffic, the F5 uses this private IP address to NAT
> > to a public IP address that is reserved for the individual user. The
> > end result is that no matter where the device is on campus, we know
> > that 128.239.x.y is something owned by Joe Smith. If we need to know
> > exactly which device, we consult our flow logs. But at least we're 99%
> > confident we're dealing with the right student.
> >
> > I'm happy to share the gory details if someone wants to wrap their
> > head around it.
> >
> > Norman Elton
> > College of William & Mary
> >
> >
> >
> > On Mon, Feb 23, 2015 at 10:30 AM, Danny Eaton <dannyea...@rice.edu>
> wrote:
> > > We've got our Juniper SRX 5800 doing our NAT for all wireless, plus
> all students and visitors (wired or wireless).
> > >
> > > We send those logs (and the SRX is VERY CHATTY about NAT) to our
> Splunk server for the tying together of date/time, public IP and private IP
> - in the event we get a notice from some TLA.
> > >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: The EDUCAUSE Wireless Issues Constituent Group Listserv [mailto:
> WIRELESS-LAN@LISTSERV.EDUCAUSE.EDU] On Behalf Of Heath Barnhart
> > > Sent: Monday, February 23, 2015 9:12 AM
> > > To: WIRELESS-LAN@LISTSERV.EDUCAUSE.EDU
> > > Subject: Re: [WIRELESS-LAN] NAT tracking question
> > >
> > > We use a Sonicwall E8500 for NAT, it will log all NAT translations and
> send them as syslog to a server for storage. I have logrotate changing
> files every hour to make it easier to search on.
> > > --
> > > Heath Barnhart
> > > ITS Network Administrator
> > > Washburn University
> > > Topeka, KS
> > >
> > >
> > > On Wed, 2015-01-14 at 14:49 -0500, Jerry Bucklaew wrote:
> > >> To ALL:
> > >>
> > >>     We have a large Cisco wireless deployment with public ip address
> > >> space.  Getting more public IP's is getting difficult so we are
> > >> considering going to NAT.  The issue we have with NAT is that we still
> > >> want to be able to map an outside IP back to a individual user.  Once
> > >> you go to NAT that of course becomes more difficult to do.   I know a
> > >> lot of you are probably already doing this and I was wondering how and
> > >> what products do you use?  I assume most have a one to many NAT and
> then
> > >> use something like a netflow collector to to track the inside NAT IP
> to
> > >> the outside Src-IP/DST-IP/Port/Time. Any good working solutions or
> > >> products would be helpful.
>
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