Marlon, nice stuff. I agree with all that. My confusion comes from why I
cant have a high gain antenna with the same pattern as a lower gain unit?
Both should be able to be designed the same.
-RickG

On Mon, Feb 23, 2009 at 1:13 AM, Marlon K. Schafer <o...@odessaoffice.com>wrote:

> Vertical radiation pattern.
>
> Read this for a better description:
>
> http://www.odessaoffice.com/wireless/antenna/how_to_pick_the_right_antenna.htm
>
> Look closely at the very first antenna pattern.
> http://www.odessaoffice.com/wireless/antenna/15_omni.jpg  See how much of
> the energy goes UP instead of down.  And if you look closely you'll see
> that
> the main lobe goes up instead of straight out, or, more importantly, down
> toward the customers.
>
> I buy the 8 dB Maxrad omni antennas with electrical downtilt these days.
> Almost always 4* of downtilt, but sometimes I'll go as high as 12*.
>
> If you drop from a 15 dB to a 12 you'll DOUBLE your vertical coverage zone.
> Or very close to it.
>
> That 15 dB omni you have probably has a 2 to 5* vertical pattern.  An 8 dB
> will have closer to 12 or 15 (I don't remember exact numbers off the top of
> my head).
>
> In a nutshell, gain comes only from the focusing of energy.  You can only
> get that in two plains.  Horizontal and vertical.  Everyone looks at two
> numbers, horizontal (omni, 120*, 180*, 90* sector etc.) and gain (15dB,
> 12dB, 6dB, 24dB etc.).  For the customer side the horizontal pattern
> doesn't
> mean much because you'll point the antenna straight at the tower's antenna
> anyway.  At the tower though, you need to cover MUCH more area, both from
> side to side AND up and down.
>
> That help?
> marlon
>
>
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "RickG" <rgunder...@gmail.com>
> To: "WISPA General List" <wireless@wispa.org>
> Sent: Sunday, February 22, 2009 9:23 PM
> Subject: Re: [WISPA] tower issue
>
>
> > Marlon,
> >
> > I was thinking about what you said about high gain omni antennas sending
> > more signal UP. With respect to direction, what's the difference between
> > between a high gain unit and a lower gain unit?
> >
> > -RickG
> >
> > On Sun, Feb 22, 2009 at 10:34 PM, Marlon K. Schafer
> > <o...@odessaoffice.com>wrote:
> >
> >> Not sure if it's related or not, but high gain omni antennas are usually
> >> a
> >> great big no no.  They tend to send more signal UP than in the direction
> >> of
> >> the customers.
> >>
> >> I'd replace it with an 8 or 9 db unit just on principal.  You'll
> probably
> >> find that most customers will actually get a BETTER signal.
> >>
> >> laters,
> >> marlon
> >>
> >> ----- Original Message -----
> >> From: "RickG" <rgunder...@gmail.com>
> >> To: "WISPA General List" <wireless@wispa.org>
> >> Sent: Sunday, February 22, 2009 7:23 PM
> >> Subject: [WISPA] tower issue
> >>
> >>
> >> > OK, here a good one! (aka, how I spent my weekend in a blizzard!)
> >> >
> >> > One of my towers has a single WARP/StarOS connected to a 5GHz grid for
> >> > backhaul and a 15dBi omni for the local connections.
> >> > On Saturday, after making some small changes, I rebooted it and it
> >> > would
> >> > not
> >> > allow me to connect via wireless any longer - or my customers :(
> >> > So, I go to the tower, connect up via ethernet and everything is a
> >> > usual
> >> > but
> >> > I see all associations but only a few client have ip addresses. I can
> >> ping
> >> > the few clients but the packet loss is huge 80-90%. I then reload my
> >> > backup
> >> > but still get the same thing. I try changing channels, but still the
> >> same.
> >> > I
> >> > then systematically begin replacing parts starting with the radio
> card.
> >> > Eventually, I replaced EVERYTHING but still have the problem. One
> note:
> >> > occasionally, twice of maybe three times, after a reboot, all came
> back
> >> > normal. The third time, I left well enough alone for now but of
> course,
> >> > you
> >> > know what will happen the next time I reboot.
> >> >
> >> > Any ideas???
> >> >
> >> > -RickG
> >> >
> >> >
> >> >
> >>
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