Everyone please have a safe & sane 4th!

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They Signed For Us
Posted By Chip Wood On July 2, 2010 @ 12:01 am In Chip Wood, Liberty,
Personal Liberty Articles | 53 Comments

Happy Anniversary To Us

Tomorrow will mark a full year of Straight Talk columns for Personal
Liberty Digest™. How time flies when you’re having fun! As many of you
know, I also write two other, shorter features for Personal Liberty
Digest™ every week—Chip Shots, which appears at the bottom of Friday’s
columns, and This Week in History, which appears at the bottom of
Wednesday’s.

As it happens, my very first piece for Personal Liberty Digest™ was
about the incredible men who pledged their lives, their fortunes and
their sacred honor to secure liberty for us. So it seems only
appropriate to repeat that message again today, as we prepare to
celebrate our 234th Independence Day. Happy July 4!

Every schoolchild in America knows why we celebrate the Fourth of
July. Flags and fireworks commemorate the day we declared our
independence from Britain.

On July 4, 1776, after months of heated debate, representatives of the
Continental Congress voted unanimously that, “These United Colonies
are and of right ought to be Free and Independent States.”

Thirteen colonies voted to become something new in history—the United
States of America. Now, all they had to do was win their independence
from a government that would consider them traitors.

Fifty-six men bravely affixed their signatures to the Declaration of
Independence. What sort of men were they? And what became of them?

Twenty-four were lawyers and jurists, 11 were merchants and nine were
farmers or plantation owners. They were well-educated men of means.
All of them had a great deal to lose when they voted to defy what was
then the most powerful nation on earth. Yet they willingly risked
everything when they pledged to each other “our Lives, our Fortunes,
and our sacred Honor.”

As I said, all of us can explain why we celebrate Independence Day on
July 4th. But how many of us can name even a handful of the signers of
the Declaration of Independence? How much do we know, really, about
the men who risked their lives and everything they owned in the cause
of freedom?

Because the story of the signers is so inspiring, we’ve arranged a
special treat for you today—a free copy of a wonderful little book
called They Signed For Us.

Half a century ago two patriotic ladies in the Midwest wanted to help
others learn more about the remarkable men who signed the Declaration.
Merle Sinclair and Annabel Douglas McArthur wrote a delightful book
about the events of that time, including a history of each of the
signers. They called it, They Signed For Us.

At the end of today’s column, you’ll find a link that will take you to
a free copy of the book. You may read it online or download it and
print your own copy. The file also includes a list of all of the
signers and the states they represented, plus the complete text of the
Declaration of Independence.

To whet your appetite a bit, here’s an excerpt from They Signed For Us.

“SUDDENLY THE BIG BELL in the State House steeple pealed joyously. The
appointed signal! Cheers rose from the waiting crowds.

“‘Proclaim liberty throughout the land….’

“Cannon boomed, drums rolled. Church bells rang, sounding the death
knell of British domination!

“News of the adoption of the Declaration of Independence spread like
wildfire. Ready messengers leaped into their saddles to ride and
spread the word. The Declaration had been ordered printed on a single
large sheet, ‘45.5 x 37.5 cm.,’ or approximately 18 inches by 15
inches. These broadsides were distributed with all possible speed, to
be read in the provincial assemblies, pulpits, market places, and army
camps.”

The story continues:

“On July 8, the Liberty Bell summoned citizens of Philadelphia to the
State House yard for a public reading of the document. Colonel John
Nixon mounted a high platform and spoke the noble lines in a strong,
clear voice. The crowd, now hushed, listened intently throughout.

“ ‘…for the support of this Declaration, with a firm reliance on the
protection of Divine Providence, we mutually pledge to each other our
Lives, our Fortunes, and our sacred Honor.’”

It was almost a month later that the Declaration was engrossed on
parchment and ready for signing by the delegates to the Continental
Congress. Members gathered on Aug. 2 for the ceremony.

The only person who had signed the Declaration on July 4 was John
Hancock, a delegate from Boston who had been elected president of the
Continental Congress. He wrote his signature in large, bold letters
and as he did, in a reference to the near-sightedness of the British
king, he declared, “There! John Bull can read my name without
spectacles and may now double his reward of £500 for my head. That is
my defiance.”

As the delegates gathered around a desk to sign the Declaration,
William Emery, one of the representatives from Rhode Island, moved as
close as he could. “I was determined to see how they all looked as
they signed what might be their death warrants,” he later wrote. “I
placed myself beside the secretary, Charles Thomson, and eyed each
closely as he affixed his name to the document. Undaunted resolution
was displayed on every countenance.”

Contrasting with Hancock’s confident signature was the shaky scratch
of Stephen Hopkins from Rhode Island. Hopkins was the second-oldest
signer and suffered from palsy. As he handed the quill to the next
person, he valiantly proclaimed, “My hand trembles, but my heart does
not!”

As one or two delegates hung back, seemingly reluctant to add their
signatures to such a momentous declaration, John Hancock encouraged
them. “We must be unanimous,” he said. “There must be no pulling
different ways. We must all hang together.”

Legend has it that Benjamin Franklin replied, “Yes, we must all hang
together. Or most assuredly, we shall all hang separately.”

Happily, none of the signers was hanged by the British. But all of
them were considered traitors to the Crown. And many of them suffered
terribly for the cause they so ardently supported.

When New Jersey signer Richard Stockton returned to his home after
signing the Declaration he learned that British troops were coming to
arrest him. He fled to a neighbor’s house with his wife and children.
But a Loyalist (as supporters of the British cause were called)
betrayed the family’s hiding place. Here is how Merle Sinclair and
Annabel Douglas McArthur describe what happened to him:

“The judge was dragged from bed and beaten, then thrown into prison.
This distinguished jurist, who had worn the handsome robes of a
colonial court, now shivered in a common jail, abused and all but
starved.

“A shocked Congress arranged for his parole. Invalided by the harsh
treatment he had received, he returned to [his home at] Morven to find
his furniture and clothing burned, his fine horses stolen, and his
library—one of the finest private collections in the
country—completely destroyed. The hiding place of exquisite family
silver, hastily buried, had been betrayed by a servant.

“The Stockton’s were so destitute that they had to accept charity. For
the judge’s fortune was gone, too. He had pledged it and his life to
his country. He lost both. He did not live to see the Revolution won.”

John Morton, a delegate from Pennsylvania, was the first of the
signers to die. His last words for his family, before his death in
April 1777 (just eight months after he signed the Declaration), were,
“…tell them that they will live to see the hour when they shall
acknowledge it to have been the most glorious service I ever rendered
to my country.”

The following month Button Gwinnett, the commander in chief of
Georgia’s militia, was badly wounded in a duel with a political
opponent. He died a few days later—the second signer to die.

But by and large, the signers of the Declaration of Independence were
a hardy bunch. Three of them lived until their 90s—a remarkable
accomplishment in a time when most men did not see their 50th
birthday.

Only two of the signers were bachelors. Sixteen of them married twice.
Records indicate that at least two, and perhaps as many as six, were
childless. But the other 50 signers were a prolific lot, having a
total of 325 children between them! William Ellerey of Rhode Island
had 17 children; Roger Sherman of Connecticut had 15.

Fifty years after the united colonies declared their independence from
Britain, plans were made for jubilant celebrations on July 4, 1826.
Only three of the original signers were still alive—Charles Carroll,
Thomas Jefferson and John Adams. Here is how Sinclair and McArthur
describe what occurred that day:

“In a dramatic climax that even their agile minds would not have
contemplated, these two principals in the struggle for Independence
left the nation awestricken and touched, by dying hours apart on the
Fourth of July. Jefferson died at one o’clock in the afternoon, Adams
toward evening.”

Ten days earlier Jefferson had written the mayor of Washington,
expressing his regret that ill health prevented him from coming to the
nation’s new Capitol to join the festivities.

“I should, indeed, with peculiar delight, have met… with the small
band, the remnant of that host of worthies, who joined with us on that
day, in the bold and doubtful election we were to make for our
country, between the submission or the sword.”

And he concluded by writing, “Let the annual return of this day
forever refresh our recollection of these rights, and an undiminished
devotion to them.”

As part of that “undiminished devotion,” we are delighted to provide
you with a free copy of They Signed For Us. Please click here [1]for
it.

And please share this copy of Straight Talk with others you know so
they may enjoy it as well. Just forward this column with a short note
urging them to read about the incredibly brave patriots who won our
freedom for us when They Signed For Us.

Until next time, keep some powder dry.

—Chip Wood

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Jim Rogers’ quarrel with CNBC [3]
Lung patients may benefit from lifestyle changes, research shows [4]
Obama Lays Out Job Creation Strategy, Fires Back At Political Foes [5]
Gold Quietly Marshalling Strength [6]
Article printed from Personal Liberty Digest: http://www.personalliberty.com

URL to article: http://www.personalliberty.com/liberty/they-signed-for-us-2/

URLs in this post:

[1] click here :
http://www.personalliberty.com/straighttalk/bonus/TheySignedForUs.pdf
[2] Eating Certain Cheeses May Help Boost Immunity Among The Elderly :
http://www.personalliberty.com/news/eating-certain-cheeses-may-help-boost-immunity-among-the-elderly-19782624/
[3] Jim Rogers’ quarrel with CNBC:
http://www.personalliberty.com/feature-video/jim-rogers-quarrel-with-cnbc/
[4] Lung patients may benefit from lifestyle changes, research shows :
http://www.personalliberty.com/news/lung-patients-may-benefit-from-lifestyle-changes-research-shows-19256879/
[5] Obama Lays Out Job Creation Strategy, Fires Back At Political
Foes: 
http://www.personalliberty.com/news/obama-lays-out-job-creation-strategy-fires-back-at-political-foes-19502330/
[6] Gold Quietly Marshalling Strength:
http://www.personalliberty.com/preserving-wealth/gold-quietly-marshalling-strength/


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