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    The Learning Kingdom's Cool Word of the Day for March 19, 1999
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                      rhapsody [n.  RAP-suh-dee]

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A poem or song that is lyrical or emotionally charged might be called
a rhapsody.  It's an expression that shows exalted, impassioned
style, with great emotional enthusiasm: "His oration was not just a
speech; it was a rhapsody of glorious praise."  The word can also
refer to the state of someone who is experiencing such emotions.

The word is sometimes spelled "rapsody," which might lead to a false
association with "rapt," an unrelated word that also implies a kind of
emotional transport.

Actually the source is the Greek rhapsoidia (an epic poem), from
rhaptein (to sew together) and oide (song).  So a rhapsody is a song
or story that has been "stitched together," the product of a "weaver
of songs."  The implication of greatly exalted emotional heights is a
more recent addition from the 17th century.

The first part, rhaptein, comes from the ancient root werp- (to turn,
wind) which also gave us wrap and raphe (an anatomical seamlike
ridge).  The second part, oide, comes from the ancient root aweid- (to
sing), which also gave us ode, comedy, parody, melody, and tragedy.

Gershwin's "Rhapsody In Blue" is passionately romantic music:
http://www.classical.net/~music/comp.lst/works/gershwin/rhapblue.html


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