Since all the chars in message are ASCII is it possible to add a parity bit?
Or an 8-bit checksum or CRC to the message?
I'm not familiar enough with the protocol to know if that is possible.

73
Mike W9MDB

-----Original Message-----
From: Joe Taylor [mailto:j...@princeton.edu] 
Sent: Friday, July 31, 2015 9:12 AM
To: WSJT software development
Subject: Re: [wsjt-devel] WSPR decoder: Jelinek vs Fano

Hi Steve,

Interesting results.  We should definitely pay a bit more attention to the 
false decodes.  Maybe setting "bias" as low as 0.42 is not a good idea?

        -- Joe

On 7/30/2015 11:25 PM, Steven Franke wrote:
> Joe,
> Here are my results for your data set. I ran 3 cases. The execution times are 
> the average of two runs.
>
> Cases
> 1. wsprd
> 2. wsprd_exp (Fano, 10000 cycles)
> 3. wsprd_exp (Jelinek, 5000 cycles)
>
> Results
> 1. 2657 (2) decodes in 359s
> 2. 2760 (13) decodes in 359s
> 3. 2749 (3) decodes in 346s
>
> The interesting part is the number in parentheses. This time, I paid 
> attention to the number of obviously bad decodes. It’s not easy to find the 
> bad decodes that show up as type 1 callsigns - but it is easy to find and 
> count the ones that show up as type 2 or 3 callsigns with a forward slash 
> “/“. The number in parentheses is the number of bad decodes with a slash in 
> the callsign. It needs to be said that we see only the bad decodes that 
> aren’t trapped by a sanity check in the unpacking routines.
>
> There is something funny going on with the Fano decoder in case 2. Here is 
> the result of doing a grep for “/“ in the ALL_WSPR results from the three 
> cases:
>
> Case 1. wsprd
> $ grep / Results_wsprd
> 0342 -28 0.5 0.001523 0 PH6/OK1SCE 10
> 0630 -14 -0.8 0.001518 0 M0N/BX6IJG 30
>
> Case 2. wsprd_exp Fano
> $ grep / Results_Fano.txt
> 0114 -16 -0.3 0.001524 0 88Y/9E3XMR 33
> 0148 -22 -0.9 0.001523 0 C4S/U23 27
> 0512 -12 -1.4 0.001544 -1 EYJ/BD3OWF 43
> 0526 -5 -1.1 0.001515 -1 J28/JH9VOA 10
> 0530 -10 -1.3 0.001527 -1 XIR/L12IRI 57
> 0534 -21 0.1 0.001451 0 5EY/588TIB 53
> 0540 -9 -1.3 0.001498 -1 286/CI7RCI 13
> 0614 -8 -1.2 0.001523 -1 W64/CZ9IYO 13
> 0616 -31 -1.0 0.001491 0 M2Q/ZG4VPX 13
> 0704 -10 -1.3 0.001550 -1 KN4OHP/44 53
> 0746 -8 -1.4 0.001525 -1 ATD/012KCR 27
> 0856 -19 -0.8 0.001523 0 I02/VK3PNP 20
> 1400 -17 -0.5 0.001459 0 P2INE/2 53
>
> Case 3. wsprd_exp Jelinek
> $ grep / Results_Jelinek5000.txt
> 0114 -16 -0.3 0.001524 0 88Y/9E3XMR 33
> 0616 -31 -1.0 0.001491 0 M2Q/ZG4VPX 13
> 0654 -12 -1.3 0.001523 -1 1LY/GH4 40
>
> Note the large number of bad decodes coming out of the Fano decoder in case 
> 2. There is only one bad decode that is common to cases 2 and 3. If you look 
> at the times, it appears that the bad decodes in case 2 are coming in bursts. 
> I have to wonder if this corresponds to special noise conditions, e.g. 
> lightning storm.
>
> It’s hard to reconcile the large difference in bad decodes between pairs 1-2 
> and 2-3. In 1-2 the decoding algorithm is the same and in 2-3 the candidates 
> are the same.  Strange, eh?
>
> I’ve just gone back and looked at bad decodes using the same “forward-slash” 
> criterion on two groups of my own wav files and in each case I see either 2 
> or 3 bad decodes out of about 2000 for Fano and Jelinek. There are no big 
> differences between the number of bad decodes in cases 1-3 for my test data. 
> Still strange.
>
> Steve k9an

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