Le Vendredi, Octobre 16, 2020 14:03 CEST, Philippe Gerum <[email protected]> a 
écrit:

>
> François Legal <[email protected]> writes:
>
> > Le Vendredi, Octobre 16, 2020 10:59 CEST, Philippe Gerum <[email protected]> 
> > a écrit:
> >
> >>
> >> François Legal <[email protected]> writes:
> >>
> >> > Le Mercredi, Octobre 14, 2020 16:16 CEST, Greg Gallagher 
> >> > <[email protected]> a écrit:
> >> >
> >> >> On Wed, Oct 14, 2020 at 5:37 AM Jan Kiszka <[email protected]> 
> >> >> wrote:
> >> >> >
> >> >> > On 14.10.20 10:43, François Legal via Xenomai wrote:
> >> >> > > Anybody can help on this ?
> >> >> > >
> >> >> >
> >> >> > I'm unfortunately not familiar with the armv7 details of 
> >> >> > copy-from-user,
> >> >> > not too speak of how spectre contributed to it. Greg, Philippe, did 
> >> >> > you
> >> >> > come across this already?
> >> >> >
> >> >> > Jan
> >> >> >
> >> >> I'll take a look tonight but I haven't hit this in my testing.  This
> >> >> was found on 4.4? Have you tried the 4.19 kernels?
> >> >>
> >> >> -Greg
> >> >
> >> > So I tried the same case on 4.19.121, with the same result, and I guess 
> >> > for the same reason.
> >> > Could anybody explain why, on ARMv7, we need to copy the message header 
> >> > at the syscall entry, and not let the xxxmsg routine do it on its own ?
> >> > Also, I could not find how those COBALT_SYSCALL32emu logic work.
> >>
> >> There is no way an armv7 system would run the sys32emu code in
> >> Cobalt. This code path is specific to architectures which support mixed
> >> ABI models. Only Cobalt/x86 supports this so far, issuing x86_32
> >> syscalls to an x86_64 kernel. You may want to check
> >> CONFIG_XENO_ARCH_SYS3264, it is set to "def_bool n" in the Kconfig
> >> stuff.
> >>
> >
> > Maybe I don't use the right terms here, but what I can see from the code is 
> > (in linux tree kernel/xenomai/posix/syscall32.c)
> > COBALT_SYSCALL32emu(sendmsg, handover,
> >                 (int fd, struct compat_msghdr __user *umsg, int flags))
> > {
> >     struct user_msghdr m;
> >     int ret;
> >
> >     ret = sys32_get_msghdr(&m, umsg);
> >
> >     return ret ?: rtdm_fd_sendmsg(fd, &m, flags);
> > }
> >
> > And the problem regarding SPECTRE mitigation is with the "ret =
> > sys32_get_msghdr(&m, umsg);" line, as af_packet (in my case, but I
> > believe the other handlers should do the same) will also call
> > copy_from_user on the "msghdr" argument, and the SPECTRE mitigation
> > will check that this pointer is in the userland MM area.
>
> There is indeed a problem with this code passing the kernel memory
> address of a bounce buffer to RTDM handlers which would expect __user
> tagged memory instead. This ends up confusing any low-level
> copy_to/from_user routine which includes attack
> mitigation. rtnet_get_arg() does call such routine under the hood. This
> is something some Xenomai contributor may want to address.
>
> But, again, this sys32emu code cannot run for armv7 under the current
> stock implementation. So what we are discussing is purely hypothetical
> at this stage for this architecture, and should definitely never happen
> by construction if you are running armv7 (which does not make the
> original issue go away, that is granted).
>

I'm not sure I quite understand that point. The code reproduced above is well 
built in the kernel. Are you saying this code is not called whenever userland 
calls sendmsg on an rt socket ? Am I looking in the wrong direction ? In that 
case, where should I be looking ? I mean, I tracked the whole thing with a JTAG 
debugger, and it seemed to me that this was what was really happening, with the 
SPECTRE code setting the pointer to 0 which was later being caught by 
arm_copy_from_user.

François

> --
> Philippe.


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