I recently used the definition and explanation below from Guru.net.  You might also 
examine the Application Server with Process Extensions product at www.iplanet.com, 
which is the Sun/Netscape repackaging of the Netscape Application Server and Process 
Manager.

Roy

Definition:
work�flow (w�rk'flo')
n.
The flow or progress of work done by a company, an industry, a department, or a 
person.
The rate at which such flow or progress takes place.

Source:  The American Heritage� Dictionary of the English Language, Third Edition 
Copyright � 1992, 1996 by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.

Explanation:
workflow 
Workflow is the tasks, procedural steps, organizations or people involved, required 
input and output information, and tools needed for each step in a business process. A 
workflow approach to analyzing and managing a business process can be combined with an 
object-oriented approach, which tends to focus on documents, data, and databases. In 
general, however, workflow management focuses on processes rather than documents. A 
number of companies make workflow automation products that allow a company to create a 
workflow model and components such as online forms and then to use this product as a 
way to manage and enforce the consistent handling of work. For example, an insurance 
company could use a workflow automation application to ensure that a claim was handled 
consistently from initial call to final settlement. The workflow application would 
ensure that each person handling the claim used the correct online form and 
successfully completed their step before allowing the process to proceed to the next 
person and procedural step.

A workflow engine is the component in a workflow automation program that knows all the 
procedures, steps in a procedure, and rules for each step. The workflow engine 
determines whether the process is ready to move to the next step. Some vendors sell 
workflow automation products for particular industries such as insurance and banking 
or for commonly-used processes such as handling computer service calls. Proponents of 
the workflow approach believe that task analysis and workflow modeling in themselves 
are likely to improve business operations. 

Selected Links
 The Workflow Management Coalition (WfMC) is an industry group that promotes workflow 
standards so that different workflow software products can interoperate.
 The WfMC has an illustration of its reference model for five standard workflow 
interfaces.

 Staffware, advertised as "the world's leading independent workflow product," provides 
a page that includes a glossary of workflow terms.

 Workflow International sells Deskflow, a workflow management program aimed at the 
banking and job recruiting industries.

 In Chile, Xnear offers a family of workflow software products. (The site is in 
Spanish.)

Source:  Copyright � 1996-99 by whatis.com Inc. All rights reserved.


-----Original Message-----
From: Pervinder Johar [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Tuesday, January 11, 2000 12:57 AM
To: Dick Brooks (E); David RR Webber; Roy Roebuck
Cc: XML EDI Listserver (E-mail)
Subject: RE: XML as Programming Language??? Surely Not!


Do you have any examples of workflow definition that you can share. We are
also working on defining workflows for financial industry business
processes, and  I am intrigued by your email.

Thanks

-Pervinder

Xnear.url

Deskflow.url

a glossary of workflow terms.url

an illustration of its reference model for five standard workflow interfaces.url

The Workflow Management Coalition.url

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