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Statement of the African National Congress, 27 January 2016

 

 

NEC Lekgotla held from the 25th to the 27th July 2016

 

 

The National Executive Committee of the African National Congress held a NEC
meeting on the 24th and 25th January 2016.  The meeting was convened in
preparation for the NEC Lekgotla, which was held, from the 25th to the 27th
January 2016. The NEC Lekgotla is a biannual gathering of the ANC, which
meets to identify urgent priorities requiring attention and to guide the
work of ANC deployees in government in the year ahead.

 

National Executive Committee Meeting 

 

The NEC deliberated at length on the recent emergence of racism and what
seem to be racist individuals becoming more emboldened within South African
society. The historic mission of the ANC, being the creation of a united,
non-racial, non-sexist, democratic and prosperous society has always been
premised on a vision of a nation united in diversity, not oblivious to the
injustices of the past but determined to engender and foster social
cohesion.

 

The Political Report delivered by the President was emphatic on the need for
the ANC and society to confront and defeat racism in society wherever it
occurs. To do this, South Africa must urgently respond to the frustration of
the black majority, many of whom believe that their attempts at
reconciliation and nation building are rejected. Economic marginalization
and inequality perpetuate the notion of a superior race and an ingrained
system of domination; NEC has thus reaffirmed wealth redistribution as both
a moral and economic imperative.

 

Institutions that have been set up to restore dignity of our people and
protect our democracy must be utilized. The ANC has therefore instituted
applications in the Equality Court against individuals who have been at the
forefront of perpetuating racial conflict including current and former
members of the Democratic Alliance, Dianne Kohler Barnard, Chris Roberts and
Penny Sparrow. This action is intended to send an unequivocal message that
racism has no place in our society and racial exploitation and superiority
must be eradicated. The ANC invites all stakeholders, including the media,
to join the case as Amicus Curiae (Friends of the Court); a united coalition
of South Africans against a scourge of attempts to uphold white privilege at
the expense of the black majority. The NEC calls on all South Africans to
defend democracy, reject racism and build a non-racial and non-sexist
society.

 

NEC further considered a report on the recently renewed trade agreement
between South Africa and the United States in the form of African Growth and
Opportunity Act (AGOA). The NEC took a decision that there must be a review
of all trade agreements entered into by the democratic government since
1999. The review must assess socio-economic impact and the extent to which
the agreement advances South Africa's economic interest. At all times,
government must be alive to the need for an exit strategy where agreements
have a potential to defeat the core objective which is to expand, increase
and grow our  domestic industries and markets.

NEC Lekgotla 

 

Some key successes since the 2015 Lekgotla

 

Lekgotla reflected on the work that has been done to date in fulfillment of
the mandate bestowed on the ANC by the people of South Africa. We noted in
particular the following key successes:

 

.    Poverty has been reduced and the living standards of South Africans
improved through government's basket of social services. These include
amongst them no-fee schools, school nutrition programmes, social grants and
the progressive realization of free higher education for the poor.

 

.    We are recording near universal access until Grade 9. There is an
increase in Grade R enrolments and increased expenditure per capita for
South African children.

 

.    More than 250 000 young people are benefiting from the Youth Employment
Tax Incentives and concerted effort is being made to deal with unemployment
amongst women and youth.

 

.    There is improvement of social and economic infrastructure at local
government level and work is being done our State Owned Enterprises to
ensure energy security and increase mobility of our people; providing much
needed impetus to the economy.

 

.    Sectors such as automobiles, clothing and textiles and manufacturing
specifically of buses, trains and taxis are seeing healthy growth.

 

.    In local government the number of entities with unqualified audit
reports has increased, the number of clean audits has increased, there is
greater focus on good governance as well as communication and engagement
with our people.

 

.    South Africa has risen on the Global Competitiveness Index of the World
Economic Forum from 56th to 49th due to an increased uptake of information
communication technologies and improvements in innovation.

 

The Lekgotla has welcomed these achievements and revolved that the ANC
government must focus on the following moving forward.

 

On the Economy

 

The creation of decent work, more jobs and sustainable livelihoods remains a
key priority of the ANC. While accepting the challenges emanating from a
depressed global economic climate, the pressure on emerging markets and
sluggish economic growth; bold actions are expected from government to grow
the economy inclusively and avert the possibility of a credit ratings
downgrade. More needs to be done to create an enabling environment for more
jobs, decent works and sustainable livelihoods. To this end, we must:

 

1.   Engender consensus between all key stakeholders to help stabilize the
economy, save jobs and restore fiscal sustainability and credibility

 

2.   Deal decisively with the threat of state capture, resolve governance
problems in SOEs, implement stringent cost cutting measures and consolidate
the implementation of sound fiscal practices to strengthen the people's
confidence in the South African economy

 

3.   Locate land reform (redistribution, restitution, development and
tenure) and agrarian reform at the centre of our efforts to turn around the
economy. The commitment to land and agrarian reform must be demonstrated
through adequate resource allocation to this sector including the
expectation on government to implement the 2003 AU Maputo Declaration that
enjoins signatories to allocate 10% of national budget annually to
agriculture.

 

4.   Government must urgently analyse and resolve the stalemate on set-aside
for youth and black owned businesses

 

5.   The fact that there has been no load shedding since August 2015 seems
to be indicative of an improving energy security situation. It must be
analysed whether such seeming stability in electricity provision is a result
of an improvement in the supply side of Eskom or simply indicates the
parastatal's ability to meet demand in a slow growth economy. Lekgotla has
expressed concerns on the proposed electricity price hike as reliable and
affordable provision of electricity is critical for the country's viability
and economic growth. National consensus must be built on the proposed energy
mix, with specific focus on renewable and nuclear energy, in order to ensure
greater energy security.

 

6.   The Mineral and Petroleum Resources Development Amendment Bill must be
finalized urgently in order to create policy and regulatory certainty.
Mining stakeholders engaged on an accord to save jobs in the industry.

 

On Education

 

Much progress has been made in improving access, ensuring redress, creating
equity and inclusivity in our education system. Lekgotla however identified
high fees, particularly at higher education level, as having an exclusionary
impact in society. Free Education is and remains ANC policy. Lekgotla
supported the interventions put in place by government including the no
increase in fees for 2016 and the establishment of a Commission of Inquiry
by the President to investigate the modalities towards progressively
realising free education for the poor at post school.

 

On the Capacity of the State

 

The ANC government inherited an apartheid state that was corrupt and
unaccountable and not geared to serve the needs of our people. More than
twenty years later the question arises as to whether we have successfully
transformed the state. The NEC Lekgotla reaffirmed the capacity of the state
as being critical to the success of our developmental and transformative
agenda. Government is therefore expected to be proactive and build its
capabilities to play its role. These capabilities must include strategic
orientation, ideological capacity, organizational capacity and ethos as well
as technical and development capacity. Government must build strong
institutions able to translate policy frameworks into implementation
programmes and execute them. Amongst others, individuals and cadres who do
not possess the requisite skills should not be employed or deployed in the
state. Bureaucratic arrogance and an uncaring attitude when dealing with our
people must be eliminated. The ANC must lead in shaping a common national
agenda derived from the NDP and mobilise society to take part in its
implementation through participatory people-centred development.

 

On Local Government and the Elections

 

The African National Congress goes into the 2016 Local Government Elections
emboldened by the work done at Local Government to improve the lives of our
people for the better.  Our urban areas have been deracialised. In many
municipalities financial management has been stabilized. Many more of our
people have access to quality, reliable and sustainable basic levels of
service. Housing delivery has been accelerated and there is a decrease in
the number of public protests. National and provincial government have
intervened decisively where necessary to ensure that weak or dysfunctional
municipalities are capacitated and if in the interest of better governance,
political leadership has been changed. Our efforts in the coming year must
be on consolidating the gains of the Back to Basics programme and creating
thriving and sustainable local economies. The ANC is confident of retaining
all metropolitan municipalities we currently govern and will be fighting to
win the City of Cape Town.

 

Conclusion

 

This 2016 NEC Lekgotla was distinctive in that it spoke to the fact that the
ANC realizes and is confronting the challenges facing the country. We are
confident that South Africa will overcome the difficulties before us as we
are a resilient country, led by a resilient organisation. At all times when
confronted with challenges, the ANC has been able to lead our people to
change and adapt to the current conditions. 2016, the Year of Advancing
People's Power: Local Government is about this - harnessing the collective
power of our people towards a social compact that recognizes the role of all
stakeholders to build a united, non-racial, non-sexist, democratic and
prosperous South Africa.

 

 

Issued by:

Gwede Mantashe

Secretary General

African National Congress

 

Enquiries:

Keith Khoza, 082 823 9672

Khusela Sangoni, 072 854 5707

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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