SADTU Teachers at Work, History Lesson

 

PanSALB and Kha Ri Gude

 

Lessons for Heritage Day on Languages, Part 4

 

 

 

02 PanSALB

 

 

PanSALB

 

The Pan South African Language Board (PanSALB), called for at the beginning
of the South African Constitution, was established in 1995, so it is more
than twenty years old.

Its work is not visible in the country.

 

The sign of a developing language, or of a language which has a chance, at
least, to survive, is what are described as monolingual explanatory
dictionaries. A language which does not have such a single-language (not
translation to and from another language) dictionary of its own is at best
marking time, and at worst it is on a slide towards oblivion. 

 

Most South African languages do not have such dictionaries. There are
practical things that can be done to build our dictionaries by "crowd
sourcing", which is in fact the only way to build a dictionary. 

 

PanSALB is not doing this.

 

After nearly two decades, PanSALB's web site is still "Under Construction".

 

PanSALB's web site is not conforming with the rules on language that
PanSALB, among other things, is supposed to police in terms of the Act and
the Constitution. This is really a scandal.

 

On 13 January 2016, Minister of Arts and Culture Nathi Mthethwa announced:

 

"I have dissolved the Board of PanSALB with immediate effect. The
development of our languages and the promotion of multilingualism in South
Africa need to be accelerated. The year 2016 must produce tangible results.
Let us start on a clean slate and act decisively on challenges affecting
PanSALB."

 

As of 14 September 2016, nothing had been heard about the appointment of a
new board.

 

 

 

 

 

02a Kha Re Gude 850

 

 

Kha Ri Gude

 

Kha Ri Gude is managed by the Department of Basic Education. On its web
site, it says:

 

"The Kha Ri Gude Mass Literacy Campaign was launched in February 2008, with
the intention of enabling 4,7 million adults above the age of 15 years to
become literate and numerate in one of the eleven official languages. This
would halve South Africa's illiteracy rates by 2015.

 

"The Campaign enables adult learners to read, write and calculate in their
mother tongue in line with the Unit Standards for ABET level 1, and also to
learn spoken English. 

 

"The specifically designed Campaign materials teach reading, writing and
numeracy and integrates themes and lifeskills such as health, gender, the
environment and civic education."

 

Kha Ri Gude is a large and expensive South African government programme. A
major part of it, and the practical destination of it, is the teaching of
English. 

 

Kha Ri Gude teaches people literacy in their own language, and then it
teaches them to speak English. It does not say that it puts these two parts
of its programme together, so as to make people fully literate in English.
It does not say so. But it is so. It cannot be otherwise.

 

Heritage of language is not about having government programmes for the
extension of the English language. 

 

The Constitutionally-decreed indigenous language programme (PanSALB) is not
working, while another programme for the teaching of English, that does not
teach indigenous languages (Kha Ri Gude), exists on a large scale. This is
the way things are, today.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



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