Gita, the latest buzz in US biz circuit 

ibnlive.com | October 25, 2006 

http://www.ibnlive.com/news/gita-the-latest-buzz-in-us-biz-circuit/24665-7.html
  
  Big business in the United States is embracing Indian philosophy in a 
significant but sometimes quirky new trend.
  A recent whirlwind East Coast tour by Swami Parthasarathy, one of India's 
best-selling authors on Vedanta, was just one small manifestation of the new 
trend, according to BusinessWeek magazine.
  
  Suddenly, phrases from ancient Hindu texts such as the Bhagavad Gita are 
popping up in management tomes and on websites of consultants, while top 
business schools have introduced "self-mastery" classes that use Indian methods 
to help managers boost their leadership skills and find inner peace in lives 
dominated by work.
  
  More important, India-born strategists also are helping transform 
corporations. Academics and consultants such as C K Prahalad, Ram Charan, and 
Vijay Govindrajan are among the world's hottest business gurus, Pete Engardio 
and Jena McGregor write in the Oct 30 issue of the publication. 
  
  
  About 10 per cent of professors at places such as Harvard Business School, 
Northwestern's Kellogg School of Business and the University of Michigan's Ross 
School of Business are of Indian descent - far higher than other ethnic groups.
  
  "When senior executives come to Kellogg, Wharton, Harvard, or [Dartmouth's] 
Tuck, they are exposed to Indian values that are reflected in the way we think 
and articulate," the weekly quotes Dipak C Jain, dean of the Kellogg School as 
saying.
  
  Indian theorists, of course, have a wide range of backgrounds and 
philosophies. But many of the most influential acknowledge that common themes 
pervade their work.
  
  One is the conviction that executives should be motivated by a broader 
purpose than money. Another is the belief that companies should take a more 
holistic approach to business - one that takes into account the needs of 
shareholders, employees, customers, society and the environment.
  
  Some can even foresee the development of a management theory that replaces 
the shareholder-driven agenda with a more stakeholder-focused approach.
  
  "The best way to describe it is inclusive capitalism," the magazine says, 
citing Prahalad, a consultant and University of Michigan professor who ranked 
third in a recent Times of London poll about the world's most influential 
business thinkers. "It's the idea that corporations can simultaneously create 
value and social justice."
  
  You might also call it Karma Capitalism. For both organisations and 
individuals, it's a gentler, more empathetic ethos that resonates in the 
post-tech-bubble, post-Enron zeitgeist.
  
  These days, concepts such as "emotional intelligence" and "servant 
leadership" are in vogue. Where once corporate philanthropy was an obligation, 
these days it's fast becoming viewed as a competitive advantage for attracting 
and retaining top talent.
  
  Where the rallying cry in the 1980s and 1990s may have been "greed is good", 
today it's becoming "green is good".
  
  And while it used to be hip in management circles to quote from the sixth 
century BC Chinese classic The Art of War, the trendy ancient Eastern text 
today is the more introspective Bhagavad Gita, the Businessweek said.
  
  Earlier this year, a manager at Sprint Nextel Corp. penned the inevitable 
how-to guide: the key message of "Bhagavad Gita on Effective Leadership" is 
that enlightened leaders should master any impulses or emotions that cloud 
sound judgment. Good leaders are selfless, take initiative, and focus on their 
duty rather than obsessing over outcomes or financial gain, the weekly said.
  
  "The key point," it quotes Ram Charan, a coach to CEOs such as General 
Electric Co.'s Jeffrey R Immelt, as saying "is to put purpose before self. This 
is absolutely applicable to corporate leadership today".

********************************************************************* 

Corporate America swears by the Gita

Chidanand Rajghatta | October 25, 2006

http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/articleshow/132248.cms
   
Corporate America is embracing Indian philosophy in a big way. 

Suddenly, says Businessweek magazine in its latest issue, phrases from ancient 
Hindu texts such as the Bhagavad Gita are popping up in management tomes and on 
Web sites of consultants. Top business schools have introduced "self-mastery" 
classes that use Indian methods to help managers boost their leadership skills 
and find inner peace in lives dominated by work. 

BW calls its "Karma Capitalism" -- a gentler, more empathetic ethos that 
resonates in the post-tech-bubble, post-Enron zeitgeist. And where it used to 
be hip in management circles to quote from the sixth century B.C. Chinese 
classic The Art of War, it says, the trendy ancient Eastern text today is the 
more introspective Bhagavad Gita . 

In an episode recounted by BW , young executives from corporate American gather 
in a suburban New Jersey home to hear Swami Parthasarathy, one of India's 
best-selling authors on Vedanta, speak about secrets to business success – 
"concentration, consistency, and cooperation." 

The 80-year old Indian guru is on a whistlestop tour of the US, counselling 
executives on the central message of the Gita – to put purpose before self. He 
has addressed meetings in b-schools such as Wharton and in financial schools 
such as Lehmann Brothers, advising fund managers and venture capitalists about 
balancing the compulsion to amass wealth with the desire for inner happiness. 

In one incident, a young investment banker seeks advice on dealing with nasty 
colleagues. Banish them from your mind, he is told. "You are the architect of 
your misfortune. You are the architect of your fortune." 

BW attributes the sudden interest in Indian philosophy to the sizeable presence 
of Indian teachers in American B-Schools. About 10% of teachers at places such 
as Harvard Business School, Northwestern's Kellogg School of Business, and the 
University of Michigan's Ross School of Business are of Indian descent -- a far 
higher percentage than other ethnic groups. 

Indians also head some half dozen business schools in the US, including 
Kellogg. 

  More important, says BW , Indian-born strategists also are helping transform 
corporations. Academics and consultants such as C. K. Prahlad, Ram Charan, and 
Vijay Govindrajan are among the world's hottest business gurus, advising some 
of the top US companies. 

Indian theorists, says the journal, have a wide range of backgrounds and 
philosophies. But many of the most influential acknowledge that common themes 
pervade their work. One is the conviction that executives should be motivated 
by a broader purpose than money. 

"The best way to describe it is inclusive capitalism," C.K.Prahlad, who ranked 
third in a recent Times of London poll about the world's most influential 
business thinkers told the magazine. "It's the idea that corporations can 
simultaneously create value and social justice." 

"The key point," adds Ram Charan, a coach to CEOs such as General Electric 
Co.'s (GE ) Jeffrey R. Immelt, "is to put purpose before self. This is 
absolutely applicable to corporate leadership today." 

BW says Indian business teachers such as Michigan’s Prahlad, Harvard’s Rakesh 
Khurana, Tuck’s Govindrajan, and Kellogg’s Jain, are linking some of their 
theories or deriving them Hindu philosophy. 

"Marketing has tended to use the language of conquest," Kellogg’s Mohanbir 
Sawhney, a Sikh who discusses the relevance of the Bhagavad Gita to business on 
his Web site, tells BW. Now the focus is on using customer input to dream up 
new products, Sawhney says, which "requires a symbiotic relationship with those 
around us." 
   
  See also - the main article
    Karma Capitalism -- 
http://www.businessweek.com/magazine/content/06_44/b4007091.htm?chan=careers_career+center_top+story


                                
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