To add to Bob's notes...

On Feb 8, 2010, at 8:37 AM, Bob Friesenhahn wrote:
> On Mon, 8 Feb 2010, Felix Buenemann wrote:
>> 
>> I was under the impression, that using HW RAID10 would save me 50% PCI 
>> bandwidth and allow the controller to more intelligently handle its cache, 
>> so I sticked with it. But I should run some benchmarks in RAID10 vs. JBOD 
>> with ZFS mirrors to see if this makes a difference.
> 
> The answer to this is "it depends".  If the PCI-E and controller have enough 
> bandwidth capacity, then the write bottleneck will be the disk itself.  

If you have HDDs, the write bandwidth bottleneck will be the disk.

> If there is insufficient controller bandwidth capacity, then the controller 
> becomes the bottleneck.

We don't tend to see this for HDDs, but SSDs can crush a controller and
channel.
 -- richard

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