Re: btrfs loses 32-bit application compatibility after a while

2023-07-21 Thread Florian Weimer
* Chris Murphy:

> On Thu, Jul 20, 2023, at 11:55 AM, Florian Weimer wrote:
>> * Demi Marie Obenour:
>>
>>> From this thread, it appears that non-LFS 32-bit software is fundamentally
>>> unsupportable in the long run, just like software with 32-bit time_t is
>>> unsupportable.  That leaves two options:
>>>
>>> 1. Break the ABI, preferably in such a way that causes non-LFS
>>>code to fail at load time rather than crashing.
>>>
>>> 2. Drop 32-bit support from the distribution altogether.
>>>
>>> It looks like trying to keep 32-bit non-LFS software working will be an
>>> endless time sink and is not sustainable in the long term.
>>
>> My impression is different.  It's btrfs that is a poor choice for people
>> who want to run 32-bit software, have a lot of file creations/deletions,
>> and do not want to reformat and reinstall periodically.  The situation
>> with XFS, for example, is different because you can supply the inode32
>> mount option and get 32-bit applications going again, maybe after making
>> in-place copies of a few files.
>
> It should be straightforward to have mock create a subvolume for each
> chroot instead of a directory. Subvolumes have their own inode pool.

Yes, for mock, because of its temporary chroots.  I'm more worried about
those who encounter the issue with their home directories.

Thanks,
Florian
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Re: btrfs loses 32-bit application compatibility after a while

2023-07-21 Thread Miroslav Suchý

Dne 21. 07. 23 v 6:32 Chris Murphy napsal(a):

It should be straightforward to have mock create a subvolume for each chroot 
instead of a directory. Subvolumes have their own inode pool.


https://github.com/rpm-software-management/mock/issues/1146

PR is welcome.

--
Miroslav Suchy, RHCA
Red Hat, Manager, Packit and CPT, #brno, #fedora-buildsys
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Re: btrfs loses 32-bit application compatibility after a while

2023-07-20 Thread Chris Murphy


On Thu, Jul 20, 2023, at 11:55 AM, Florian Weimer wrote:
> * Demi Marie Obenour:
>
>> From this thread, it appears that non-LFS 32-bit software is fundamentally
>> unsupportable in the long run, just like software with 32-bit time_t is
>> unsupportable.  That leaves two options:
>>
>> 1. Break the ABI, preferably in such a way that causes non-LFS
>>code to fail at load time rather than crashing.
>>
>> 2. Drop 32-bit support from the distribution altogether.
>>
>> It looks like trying to keep 32-bit non-LFS software working will be an
>> endless time sink and is not sustainable in the long term.
>
> My impression is different.  It's btrfs that is a poor choice for people
> who want to run 32-bit software, have a lot of file creations/deletions,
> and do not want to reformat and reinstall periodically.  The situation
> with XFS, for example, is different because you can supply the inode32
> mount option and get 32-bit applications going again, maybe after making
> in-place copies of a few files.

It should be straightforward to have mock create a subvolume for each chroot 
instead of a directory. Subvolumes have their own inode pool. 

Mock already knows how to delete btrfs subvolumes, which is quite a lot more 
efficient than calling unlinkat() per file and directory. For the many files 
created and deleted workflow, I think it's worth taking advantage of this.

In the meantime, whatever parent directory is used for the chroots could be 
swapped out with a subvolume for a short term work around. It doesn't sound 
like the problem happens very quickly.



-- 
Chris Murphy
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Re: btrfs loses 32-bit application compatibility after a while

2023-07-20 Thread Florian Weimer
* Demi Marie Obenour:

> From this thread, it appears that non-LFS 32-bit software is fundamentally
> unsupportable in the long run, just like software with 32-bit time_t is
> unsupportable.  That leaves two options:
>
> 1. Break the ABI, preferably in such a way that causes non-LFS
>code to fail at load time rather than crashing.
>
> 2. Drop 32-bit support from the distribution altogether.
>
> It looks like trying to keep 32-bit non-LFS software working will be an
> endless time sink and is not sustainable in the long term.

My impression is different.  It's btrfs that is a poor choice for people
who want to run 32-bit software, have a lot of file creations/deletions,
and do not want to reformat and reinstall periodically.  The situation
with XFS, for example, is different because you can supply the inode32
mount option and get 32-bit applications going again, maybe after making
in-place copies of a few files.

Thanks,
Florian
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Re: btrfs loses 32-bit application compatibility after a while

2023-07-20 Thread Demi Marie Obenour
On 7/20/23 11:06, Florian Weimer wrote:
> * Demi Marie Obenour:
> 
>> On 7/17/23 09:51, Florian Weimer wrote:
>>> * Daniel P. Berrangé:
>>>
> But that still raises the question - why does it look like this
> started to happen pretty suddenly around June 30?
> The list of updates that were applied to builders in that timeframe
> doesn't raise any alarm bells (except maybe the 6.3 kernel):
> (see https://pagure.io/releng/issue/11531#comment-864471)
> I read the release notes for the 6.3 kernel but didn't see any
> mentions of BTRFS changes that could explain this. :(

 Or what 32-bit code is being run in the context of koji that is
 NOT compiled with LFS ?  Is this something silly like configure
 script tests not enabling LFS, but the resulting applications
 correctly using LFS ?
>>>
>>> A dependency used during RPM file creation, libcap, is not fully built
>>> in LFS mode.  Once we fix that, we know that we'll run into issues with
>>> chkconfig and update-alternatives.  It's a never-ending source of bugs.
>>> It's not a good use of maintainer time.
>>>
>>> We can't change the overall distribution flags with CFLAGS injection
>>> because doing so has ABI implications.
>>
>> Can they be changed at the next mass rebuild?
> 
> Not if we want to maintain compatibility with non-Fedora software.  It
> probably doesn't matter for most packages, but doing a per-package
> analysis is a lot of work.

From this thread, it appears that non-LFS 32-bit software is fundamentally
unsupportable in the long run, just like software with 32-bit time_t is
unsupportable.  That leaves two options:

1. Break the ABI, preferably in such a way that causes non-LFS
   code to fail at load time rather than crashing.

2. Drop 32-bit support from the distribution altogether.

It looks like trying to keep 32-bit non-LFS software working will be an
endless time sink and is not sustainable in the long term.
-- 
Sincerely,
Demi Marie Obenour (she/her/hers)
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Re: btrfs loses 32-bit application compatibility after a while

2023-07-20 Thread Fabio Valentini
Thu, Jul 20, 2023 at 5:07 PM Florian Weimer  wrote:
>
> * Demi Marie Obenour:
>
> > On 7/17/23 09:51, Florian Weimer wrote:
> >> * Daniel P. Berrangé:
> >>
>  But that still raises the question - why does it look like this
>  started to happen pretty suddenly around June 30?
>  The list of updates that were applied to builders in that timeframe
>  doesn't raise any alarm bells (except maybe the 6.3 kernel):
>  (see https://pagure.io/releng/issue/11531#comment-864471)
>  I read the release notes for the 6.3 kernel but didn't see any
>  mentions of BTRFS changes that could explain this. :(
> >>>
> >>> Or what 32-bit code is being run in the context of koji that is
> >>> NOT compiled with LFS ?  Is this something silly like configure
> >>> script tests not enabling LFS, but the resulting applications
> >>> correctly using LFS ?
> >>
> >> A dependency used during RPM file creation, libcap, is not fully built
> >> in LFS mode.  Once we fix that, we know that we'll run into issues with
> >> chkconfig and update-alternatives.  It's a never-ending source of bugs.
> >> It's not a good use of maintainer time.
> >>
> >> We can't change the overall distribution flags with CFLAGS injection
> >> because doing so has ABI implications.
> >
> > Can they be changed at the next mass rebuild?
>
> Not if we want to maintain compatibility with non-Fedora software.  It
> probably doesn't matter for most packages, but doing a per-package
> analysis is a lot of work.

While it's not a long-term solution, would it be possible to just
"delay things for long enough until we can drop i686 entirely" by
modifying specific packages?

For example, in this case, libcap was not 64-bit inode aware, and
shadow-utils failed to install in the default buildroot (I hope I
summarize this right), but modifying libcap to build with support for
64-bit inodes would have solved this, if I understand correctly?

-> Pro: Small changes to specific packages
-> Con: Things might still fail later in the build process

However, since the libcap/shadow-utils thing was the only failure that
I saw that affected the default buildroot, at least this would (for
now) completely solve the issue (or make much less likely to happen)
for several workflows:

- buildSRPMfromSCM tasks would no longer randomly fail if assigned to
i686 builders
- koschei builds would no longer randomly fail (even though they don't
even build on i686)
- noarch builds could only fail if assigned to i686 (unlucky case)
- scratch builds that only include non-i686 architectures would no longer fail
- EPEL builds would no longer fail (don't get built for i686)

Fabio
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Re: btrfs loses 32-bit application compatibility after a while

2023-07-20 Thread Florian Weimer
* Demi Marie Obenour:

> On 7/17/23 09:51, Florian Weimer wrote:
>> * Daniel P. Berrangé:
>> 
 But that still raises the question - why does it look like this
 started to happen pretty suddenly around June 30?
 The list of updates that were applied to builders in that timeframe
 doesn't raise any alarm bells (except maybe the 6.3 kernel):
 (see https://pagure.io/releng/issue/11531#comment-864471)
 I read the release notes for the 6.3 kernel but didn't see any
 mentions of BTRFS changes that could explain this. :(
>>>
>>> Or what 32-bit code is being run in the context of koji that is
>>> NOT compiled with LFS ?  Is this something silly like configure
>>> script tests not enabling LFS, but the resulting applications
>>> correctly using LFS ?
>> 
>> A dependency used during RPM file creation, libcap, is not fully built
>> in LFS mode.  Once we fix that, we know that we'll run into issues with
>> chkconfig and update-alternatives.  It's a never-ending source of bugs.
>> It's not a good use of maintainer time.
>> 
>> We can't change the overall distribution flags with CFLAGS injection
>> because doing so has ABI implications.
>
> Can they be changed at the next mass rebuild?

Not if we want to maintain compatibility with non-Fedora software.  It
probably doesn't matter for most packages, but doing a per-package
analysis is a lot of work.

Thanks,
Florian
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Re: btrfs loses 32-bit application compatibility after a while

2023-07-20 Thread Demi Marie Obenour
On 7/17/23 09:51, Florian Weimer wrote:
> * Daniel P. Berrangé:
> 
>>> But that still raises the question - why does it look like this
>>> started to happen pretty suddenly around June 30?
>>> The list of updates that were applied to builders in that timeframe
>>> doesn't raise any alarm bells (except maybe the 6.3 kernel):
>>> (see https://pagure.io/releng/issue/11531#comment-864471)
>>> I read the release notes for the 6.3 kernel but didn't see any
>>> mentions of BTRFS changes that could explain this. :(
>>
>> Or what 32-bit code is being run in the context of koji that is
>> NOT compiled with LFS ?  Is this something silly like configure
>> script tests not enabling LFS, but the resulting applications
>> correctly using LFS ?
> 
> A dependency used during RPM file creation, libcap, is not fully built
> in LFS mode.  Once we fix that, we know that we'll run into issues with
> chkconfig and update-alternatives.  It's a never-ending source of bugs.
> It's not a good use of maintainer time.
> 
> We can't change the overall distribution flags with CFLAGS injection
> because doing so has ABI implications.

Can they be changed at the next mass rebuild?
-- 
Sincerely,
Demi Marie Obenour (she/her/hers)
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Re: btrfs loses 32-bit application compatibility after a while

2023-07-17 Thread Florian Weimer
* Daniel P. Berrangé:

>> But that still raises the question - why does it look like this
>> started to happen pretty suddenly around June 30?
>> The list of updates that were applied to builders in that timeframe
>> doesn't raise any alarm bells (except maybe the 6.3 kernel):
>> (see https://pagure.io/releng/issue/11531#comment-864471)
>> I read the release notes for the 6.3 kernel but didn't see any
>> mentions of BTRFS changes that could explain this. :(
>
> Or what 32-bit code is being run in the context of koji that is
> NOT compiled with LFS ?  Is this something silly like configure
> script tests not enabling LFS, but the resulting applications
> correctly using LFS ?

A dependency used during RPM file creation, libcap, is not fully built
in LFS mode.  Once we fix that, we know that we'll run into issues with
chkconfig and update-alternatives.  It's a never-ending source of bugs.
It's not a good use of maintainer time.

We can't change the overall distribution flags with CFLAGS injection
because doing so has ABI implications.

Thanks,
Florian
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Re: btrfs loses 32-bit application compatibility after a while

2023-07-17 Thread Daniel P . Berrangé
On Fri, Jul 14, 2023 at 11:47:39PM +0200, Fabio Valentini wrote:
> On Fri, Jul 14, 2023 at 10:45 PM Eric Sandeen  wrote:
> >
> > On 7/14/23 6:53 AM, Florian Weimer wrote:
> > > * Neal Gompa:
> > >
> > >> On Thu, Jul 13, 2023 at 8:29 AM Fabio Valentini  
> > >> wrote:
> > >>>
> > >>> On Thu, Jul 13, 2023 at 10:33 AM Florian Weimer  
> > >>> wrote:
> > 
> >  Fedora lists are hostile to upstream collaboration via cross-posting, 
> >  so
> >  I can only forward this for your information.
> > 
> >  This causes problems with the i686 builders.
> > >>>
> > >>> I wonder how this only started to happen recently? Has something
> > >>> changed in BTRFS with the 6.3 kernel?
> > >>> This only started happening a few days after builders were rebooted at
> > >>> the end of June to apply updates (and kernel 6.3 was among those
> > >>> updates, as far as I can tell).
> > >>>
> > >>
> > >> This was always possible. I'm curious as to why it took so long for us
> > >> to hit it, though.
> > >>
> > >> The recommended solution is to create a new subvolume for these
> > >> environments, since the inode count is reset for each subvolume.
> > >
> > > What about impact beyond the builders?
> > >
> > > Are end users are expected to do this?  Do we have a tool for this?
> >
> > FWIW, 64 bit inodes have existed in some Linux filesystems for a very
> > long time. On XFS, you'll get them by default - and quickly, not after
> > extended use - on a filesystem of sufficient size (around 1T-2T by
> > default, if I remember right.)
> >
> > XFS does have a hack^Wmount option to force inodes into the 32-bit
> > range, but just FWIW we almost never see users running into problems
> > with 32-bit applications (but maybe because they know about the mount
> > option...)
> 
> But that still raises the question - why does it look like this
> started to happen pretty suddenly around June 30?
> The list of updates that were applied to builders in that timeframe
> doesn't raise any alarm bells (except maybe the 6.3 kernel):
> (see https://pagure.io/releng/issue/11531#comment-864471)
> I read the release notes for the 6.3 kernel but didn't see any
> mentions of BTRFS changes that could explain this. :(

Or what 32-bit code is being run in the context of koji that is
NOT compiled with LFS ?  Is this something silly like configure
script tests not enabling LFS, but the resulting applications
correctly using LFS ?

With regards,
Daniel
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Re: btrfs loses 32-bit application compatibility after a while

2023-07-15 Thread Kevin Fenzi
On Fri, Jul 14, 2023 at 10:46:40PM -, Scott Talbert wrote:
> > On Fri, Jul 14, 2023 at 10:45 PM Eric Sandeen  > wrote:
> > 
> > But that still raises the question - why does it look like this
> > started to happen pretty suddenly around June 30?
> > The list of updates that were applied to builders in that timeframe
> > doesn't raise any alarm bells (except maybe the 6.3 kernel):
> > (see https://pagure.io/releng/issue/11531#comment-864471)
> > I read the release notes for the 6.3 kernel but didn't see any
> > mentions of BTRFS changes that could explain this. :(
> 
> When did the builders get switched to btrfs? 

May of last year.

> Could it just be a matter of accumulating enough inodes since then?

Well, not completely. As I noted earlier, usually I do a full re-install
of builders after each release. For f38 I didn't... I just updated them
from 37->38. So, they were around since f37, but normally would have
been re-installed then.

Also, buildhw-x86 instances don't seem affected yet, but I think looking
more closely at it it's because we have the weight lower on those in
koji. They only have a weight of 2, the buildvm-x86 builders have a
weight of 4, so they would roughly get 2x the number of builds.

Anyhow, please do let me know if you see this now...

kevin


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Re: btrfs loses 32-bit application compatibility after a while

2023-07-14 Thread Scott Talbert
> On Fri, Jul 14, 2023 at 10:45 PM Eric Sandeen  wrote:
> 
> But that still raises the question - why does it look like this
> started to happen pretty suddenly around June 30?
> The list of updates that were applied to builders in that timeframe
> doesn't raise any alarm bells (except maybe the 6.3 kernel):
> (see https://pagure.io/releng/issue/11531#comment-864471)
> I read the release notes for the 6.3 kernel but didn't see any
> mentions of BTRFS changes that could explain this. :(

When did the builders get switched to btrfs?  Could it just be a matter of 
accumulating enough inodes since then?

Scott
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Re: btrfs loses 32-bit application compatibility after a while

2023-07-14 Thread Eric Sandeen

On 7/14/23 4:47 PM, Fabio Valentini wrote:

On Fri, Jul 14, 2023 at 10:45 PM Eric Sandeen  wrote:


On 7/14/23 6:53 AM, Florian Weimer wrote:

* Neal Gompa:


On Thu, Jul 13, 2023 at 8:29 AM Fabio Valentini  wrote:


On Thu, Jul 13, 2023 at 10:33 AM Florian Weimer  wrote:


Fedora lists are hostile to upstream collaboration via cross-posting, so
I can only forward this for your information.

This causes problems with the i686 builders.


I wonder how this only started to happen recently? Has something
changed in BTRFS with the 6.3 kernel?
This only started happening a few days after builders were rebooted at
the end of June to apply updates (and kernel 6.3 was among those
updates, as far as I can tell).



This was always possible. I'm curious as to why it took so long for us
to hit it, though.

The recommended solution is to create a new subvolume for these
environments, since the inode count is reset for each subvolume.


What about impact beyond the builders?

Are end users are expected to do this?  Do we have a tool for this?


FWIW, 64 bit inodes have existed in some Linux filesystems for a very
long time. On XFS, you'll get them by default - and quickly, not after
extended use - on a filesystem of sufficient size (around 1T-2T by
default, if I remember right.)

XFS does have a hack^Wmount option to force inodes into the 32-bit
range, but just FWIW we almost never see users running into problems
with 32-bit applications (but maybe because they know about the mount
option...)


But that still raises the question - why does it look like this
started to happen pretty suddenly around June 30?
The list of updates that were applied to builders in that timeframe
doesn't raise any alarm bells (except maybe the 6.3 kernel):
(see https://pagure.io/releng/issue/11531#comment-864471)
I read the release notes for the 6.3 kernel but didn't see any
mentions of BTRFS changes that could explain this. :(


Sure - I can't speak to what might have changed in btrfs, sorry - just 
saying that binaries that choke on 64 bit inodes are going to get less 
and less usable over time, I think.


One thing you could consider if you're ever really in a pinch is an 
ld_preload that fakes up a 32-bit inode number for i.e. stat. The vast 
majority of applications don't care about the inode number at all, and 
it's really kind of unfortunate to fail the whole stat call just for that.


-Eric
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Re: btrfs loses 32-bit application compatibility after a while

2023-07-14 Thread Fabio Valentini
On Fri, Jul 14, 2023 at 10:45 PM Eric Sandeen  wrote:
>
> On 7/14/23 6:53 AM, Florian Weimer wrote:
> > * Neal Gompa:
> >
> >> On Thu, Jul 13, 2023 at 8:29 AM Fabio Valentini  
> >> wrote:
> >>>
> >>> On Thu, Jul 13, 2023 at 10:33 AM Florian Weimer  
> >>> wrote:
> 
>  Fedora lists are hostile to upstream collaboration via cross-posting, so
>  I can only forward this for your information.
> 
>  This causes problems with the i686 builders.
> >>>
> >>> I wonder how this only started to happen recently? Has something
> >>> changed in BTRFS with the 6.3 kernel?
> >>> This only started happening a few days after builders were rebooted at
> >>> the end of June to apply updates (and kernel 6.3 was among those
> >>> updates, as far as I can tell).
> >>>
> >>
> >> This was always possible. I'm curious as to why it took so long for us
> >> to hit it, though.
> >>
> >> The recommended solution is to create a new subvolume for these
> >> environments, since the inode count is reset for each subvolume.
> >
> > What about impact beyond the builders?
> >
> > Are end users are expected to do this?  Do we have a tool for this?
>
> FWIW, 64 bit inodes have existed in some Linux filesystems for a very
> long time. On XFS, you'll get them by default - and quickly, not after
> extended use - on a filesystem of sufficient size (around 1T-2T by
> default, if I remember right.)
>
> XFS does have a hack^Wmount option to force inodes into the 32-bit
> range, but just FWIW we almost never see users running into problems
> with 32-bit applications (but maybe because they know about the mount
> option...)

But that still raises the question - why does it look like this
started to happen pretty suddenly around June 30?
The list of updates that were applied to builders in that timeframe
doesn't raise any alarm bells (except maybe the 6.3 kernel):
(see https://pagure.io/releng/issue/11531#comment-864471)
I read the release notes for the 6.3 kernel but didn't see any
mentions of BTRFS changes that could explain this. :(

Fabio
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Re: btrfs loses 32-bit application compatibility after a while

2023-07-14 Thread Demi Marie Obenour
On 7/14/23 17:32, Chris Adams wrote:
> Once upon a time, Eric Sandeen  said:
>> XFS does have a hack^Wmount option to force inodes into the 32-bit
>> range, but just FWIW we almost never see users running into problems
>> with 32-bit applications (but maybe because they know about the
>> mount option...)
> 
> Aren't even most 32-bit applications compiled with LFS?  It looks like
> anything with _GNU_SOURCE will get it, and IIRC that's not uncommon.
> I'm curious how many 32-bit binaries are looking at inode numbers and
> are NOT already LFS compatible.

I recommending that the entire distro be compiled with LFS.
The non-LFS ABI is obsolete for exactly this reason.
-- 
Sincerely,
Demi Marie Obenour (she/her/hers)
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Re: btrfs loses 32-bit application compatibility after a while

2023-07-14 Thread Chris Adams
Once upon a time, Eric Sandeen  said:
> XFS does have a hack^Wmount option to force inodes into the 32-bit
> range, but just FWIW we almost never see users running into problems
> with 32-bit applications (but maybe because they know about the
> mount option...)

Aren't even most 32-bit applications compiled with LFS?  It looks like
anything with _GNU_SOURCE will get it, and IIRC that's not uncommon.
I'm curious how many 32-bit binaries are looking at inode numbers and
are NOT already LFS compatible.

-- 
Chris Adams 
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Re: btrfs loses 32-bit application compatibility after a while

2023-07-14 Thread Eric Sandeen

On 7/14/23 6:53 AM, Florian Weimer wrote:

* Neal Gompa:


On Thu, Jul 13, 2023 at 8:29 AM Fabio Valentini  wrote:


On Thu, Jul 13, 2023 at 10:33 AM Florian Weimer  wrote:


Fedora lists are hostile to upstream collaboration via cross-posting, so
I can only forward this for your information.

This causes problems with the i686 builders.


I wonder how this only started to happen recently? Has something
changed in BTRFS with the 6.3 kernel?
This only started happening a few days after builders were rebooted at
the end of June to apply updates (and kernel 6.3 was among those
updates, as far as I can tell).



This was always possible. I'm curious as to why it took so long for us
to hit it, though.

The recommended solution is to create a new subvolume for these
environments, since the inode count is reset for each subvolume.


What about impact beyond the builders?

Are end users are expected to do this?  Do we have a tool for this?


FWIW, 64 bit inodes have existed in some Linux filesystems for a very 
long time. On XFS, you'll get them by default - and quickly, not after 
extended use - on a filesystem of sufficient size (around 1T-2T by 
default, if I remember right.)


XFS does have a hack^Wmount option to force inodes into the 32-bit 
range, but just FWIW we almost never see users running into problems 
with 32-bit applications (but maybe because they know about the mount 
option...)


-Eric
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Re: btrfs loses 32-bit application compatibility after a while

2023-07-14 Thread Kevin Fenzi
On Fri, Jul 14, 2023 at 09:28:15AM -0700, Kevin Fenzi wrote:
...snip...
> 
> * Today / soon, I will just reinstall all the buildvm-x86 vm's.
> Thats pretty trivial to do (thanks ansible). It may cause some builds to
> restart as I move things around, but it shouldn't be too much.

ok, this is done. All the buildvm-x86* build vm's (all 32 of them)
are reinstalled. 

Please let me know if you see this i686 build failure, and what exact
machine you see it on. 

Thanks,

kevin


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Re: btrfs loses 32-bit application compatibility after a while

2023-07-14 Thread Kevin Fenzi
On Fri, Jul 14, 2023 at 10:28:36AM -0400, Neal Gompa wrote:
> >
> > The 32-bit binary is what suffers the consequences.
> >
> > The workload that /causes/ the problem can be anything which creates
> > lots of files.
> >
> 
> I am aware of that, but having something concretely easily
> reproducible that appears realistic makes it a lot easier for me to
> talk to them about doing something to address it. Otherwise it's all
> just hypothetical and the conversation gets difficult.

A busy mail server using postfix and creating / deleting tons of queue
files as it processes? I guess it's really hard to come up with another
case without specific usage patterns (ie, deleting a ton of files and
recreating them over and over, some websites might do this?)

Anyhow, How about this: 

* Today / soon, I will just reinstall all the buildvm-x86 vm's.
Thats pretty trivial to do (thanks ansible). It may cause some builds to
restart as I move things around, but it shouldn't be too much.

* If the problem seems to go away, then great and we can work on a
longer term solution, which could be some btrfs changes, switching
filesystems, dropping i686, etc. ;) 

* If the problems persist, I can just reinstall again with xfs and the
inode32 mount flag.

* If that doesn't fix it, we may need to delay the mass rebuild and sort
out another fix.

kevin


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Re: btrfs loses 32-bit application compatibility after a while

2023-07-14 Thread Neal Gompa
On Fri, Jul 14, 2023 at 9:58 AM Daniel P. Berrangé  wrote:
>
> On Fri, Jul 14, 2023 at 09:49:04AM -0400, Neal Gompa wrote:
> > On Fri, Jul 14, 2023 at 8:48 AM Florian Weimer  wrote:
> > >
> > > * Miroslav Suchý:
> > >
> > > > Dne 14. 07. 23 v 13:53 Florian Weimer napsal(a):
> > > >> What about impact beyond the builders?
> > > >>
> > > >> Are end users are expected to do this?  Do we have a tool for this?
> > > >
> > > > Close to zero. You have to do a really lots of builds. And keep the
> > > > buildroots of these (failed) builds.
> > >
> > > This is not restricted to mock or Koji, though.  There just needs to be
> > > one application that creates and deletes many files (or produces other
> > > events that causes object ID allocation in btrfs).
> > >
> > > For me it's going to be slow enough that the file system will likely be
> > > recreated before I encounter the 31-bit object ID limit.  But I wonder
> > > if that's true for everyone.
> > >
> >
> > I don't know of a 32-bit workload that would trigger this reliably and
> > reasonably quickly, but if there is one, then I would be interested in
> > knowing about it.
>
> The 32-bit binary is what suffers the consequences.
>
> The workload that /causes/ the problem can be anything which creates
> lots of files.
>

I am aware of that, but having something concretely easily
reproducible that appears realistic makes it a lot easier for me to
talk to them about doing something to address it. Otherwise it's all
just hypothetical and the conversation gets difficult.



-- 
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Re: btrfs loses 32-bit application compatibility after a while

2023-07-14 Thread Daniel P . Berrangé
On Fri, Jul 14, 2023 at 09:49:04AM -0400, Neal Gompa wrote:
> On Fri, Jul 14, 2023 at 8:48 AM Florian Weimer  wrote:
> >
> > * Miroslav Suchý:
> >
> > > Dne 14. 07. 23 v 13:53 Florian Weimer napsal(a):
> > >> What about impact beyond the builders?
> > >>
> > >> Are end users are expected to do this?  Do we have a tool for this?
> > >
> > > Close to zero. You have to do a really lots of builds. And keep the
> > > buildroots of these (failed) builds.
> >
> > This is not restricted to mock or Koji, though.  There just needs to be
> > one application that creates and deletes many files (or produces other
> > events that causes object ID allocation in btrfs).
> >
> > For me it's going to be slow enough that the file system will likely be
> > recreated before I encounter the 31-bit object ID limit.  But I wonder
> > if that's true for everyone.
> >
> 
> I don't know of a 32-bit workload that would trigger this reliably and
> reasonably quickly, but if there is one, then I would be interested in
> knowing about it.

The 32-bit binary is what suffers the consequences.

The workload that /causes/ the problem can be anything which creates
lots of files.

With regards,
Daniel
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Re: btrfs loses 32-bit application compatibility after a while

2023-07-14 Thread Neal Gompa
On Fri, Jul 14, 2023 at 8:48 AM Florian Weimer  wrote:
>
> * Miroslav Suchý:
>
> > Dne 14. 07. 23 v 13:53 Florian Weimer napsal(a):
> >> What about impact beyond the builders?
> >>
> >> Are end users are expected to do this?  Do we have a tool for this?
> >
> > Close to zero. You have to do a really lots of builds. And keep the
> > buildroots of these (failed) builds.
>
> This is not restricted to mock or Koji, though.  There just needs to be
> one application that creates and deletes many files (or produces other
> events that causes object ID allocation in btrfs).
>
> For me it's going to be slow enough that the file system will likely be
> recreated before I encounter the 31-bit object ID limit.  But I wonder
> if that's true for everyone.
>

I don't know of a 32-bit workload that would trigger this reliably and
reasonably quickly, but if there is one, then I would be interested in
knowing about it.

We used to have something in Btrfs to mitigate this called
inode_cache, but it was turned into a no-op in 5.11 and the
documentation was removed in 5.12:
https://github.com/kdave/btrfs-progs/commit/1af37385e258aabc684484aff8e5def442ada9bb

If we have a workload example that subvolumes don't work for, then I'm
happy to advocate upstream to do something to address the problem more
directly.





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Re: btrfs loses 32-bit application compatibility after a while

2023-07-14 Thread Florian Weimer
* Miroslav Suchý:

> Dne 14. 07. 23 v 13:53 Florian Weimer napsal(a):
>> What about impact beyond the builders?
>>
>> Are end users are expected to do this?  Do we have a tool for this?
>
> Close to zero. You have to do a really lots of builds. And keep the
> buildroots of these (failed) builds.

This is not restricted to mock or Koji, though.  There just needs to be
one application that creates and deletes many files (or produces other
events that causes object ID allocation in btrfs).

For me it's going to be slow enough that the file system will likely be
recreated before I encounter the 31-bit object ID limit.  But I wonder
if that's true for everyone.

Thanks,
Florian
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Re: btrfs loses 32-bit application compatibility after a while

2023-07-14 Thread Miroslav Suchý

Dne 14. 07. 23 v 13:53 Florian Weimer napsal(a):

What about impact beyond the builders?

Are end users are expected to do this?  Do we have a tool for this?


Close to zero. You have to do a really lots of builds. And keep the buildroots 
of these (failed) builds.

For normal users the buildroots are reused. No chance to have so many inodes.

Copr terminate builders and spin up new one. And when build finish Copr retrieve only interresting artifacts. So it is 
no issue there.


So it is only Koji.

--
Miroslav Suchy, RHCA
Red Hat, Manager, Packit and CPT, #brno, #fedora-buildsys
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Re: btrfs loses 32-bit application compatibility after a while

2023-07-14 Thread Florian Weimer
* Neal Gompa:

> On Thu, Jul 13, 2023 at 8:29 AM Fabio Valentini  wrote:
>>
>> On Thu, Jul 13, 2023 at 10:33 AM Florian Weimer  wrote:
>> >
>> > Fedora lists are hostile to upstream collaboration via cross-posting, so
>> > I can only forward this for your information.
>> >
>> > This causes problems with the i686 builders.
>>
>> I wonder how this only started to happen recently? Has something
>> changed in BTRFS with the 6.3 kernel?
>> This only started happening a few days after builders were rebooted at
>> the end of June to apply updates (and kernel 6.3 was among those
>> updates, as far as I can tell).
>>
>
> This was always possible. I'm curious as to why it took so long for us
> to hit it, though.
>
> The recommended solution is to create a new subvolume for these
> environments, since the inode count is reset for each subvolume.

What about impact beyond the builders?

Are end users are expected to do this?  Do we have a tool for this?

Thanks,
Florian
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Re: btrfs loses 32-bit application compatibility after a while

2023-07-13 Thread Kevin Fenzi
On Thu, Jul 13, 2023 at 02:28:55PM +0200, Fabio Valentini wrote:
> On Thu, Jul 13, 2023 at 10:33 AM Florian Weimer  wrote:
> >
> > Fedora lists are hostile to upstream collaboration via cross-posting, so
> > I can only forward this for your information.
> >
> > This causes problems with the i686 builders.
> 
> I wonder how this only started to happen recently? Has something
> changed in BTRFS with the 6.3 kernel?
> This only started happening a few days after builders were rebooted at
> the end of June to apply updates (and kernel 6.3 was among those
> updates, as far as I can tell).

Could be kernel related. Or it could be caused by the fact that I just
upgraded builders from f37 to f38 this time instead of a clean
reinstall. So, perhaps since they had been around longer the fs issue
was reached more quickly? But... I haven't reinstalled the buildhw-x86
boxes in a while either, so I would expect we would have hit it on them
before now if that was the case. :( 

kevin


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Re: btrfs loses 32-bit application compatibility after a while

2023-07-13 Thread Neal Gompa
On Thu, Jul 13, 2023 at 9:15 AM Fabio Valentini  wrote:
>
> On Thu, Jul 13, 2023 at 2:53 PM Neal Gompa  wrote:
> >
> > On Thu, Jul 13, 2023 at 8:29 AM Fabio Valentini  
> > wrote:
> > >
> > > On Thu, Jul 13, 2023 at 10:33 AM Florian Weimer  
> > > wrote:
> > > >
> > > > Fedora lists are hostile to upstream collaboration via cross-posting, so
> > > > I can only forward this for your information.
> > > >
> > > > This causes problems with the i686 builders.
> > >
> > > I wonder how this only started to happen recently? Has something
> > > changed in BTRFS with the 6.3 kernel?
> > > This only started happening a few days after builders were rebooted at
> > > the end of June to apply updates (and kernel 6.3 was among those
> > > updates, as far as I can tell).
> > >
> >
> > This was always possible. I'm curious as to why it took so long for us
> > to hit it, though.
> >
> > The recommended solution is to create a new subvolume for these
> > environments, since the inode count is reset for each subvolume.
> >
> > This might require some work in Mock to make it do that instead of
> > creating a directory, but it should be fairly straightforward.
>
> I'm quite certain mock used to create btrfs subvolumes for at least
> *some* purposes (because I used to need to clean them up manually
> sometimes), but doesn't seem to do it anymore.
>

That might be what is causing the problems now. Because creating
subvolumes for each chroot avoids this issue.



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Re: btrfs loses 32-bit application compatibility after a while

2023-07-13 Thread Fabio Valentini
On Thu, Jul 13, 2023 at 2:53 PM Neal Gompa  wrote:
>
> On Thu, Jul 13, 2023 at 8:29 AM Fabio Valentini  wrote:
> >
> > On Thu, Jul 13, 2023 at 10:33 AM Florian Weimer  wrote:
> > >
> > > Fedora lists are hostile to upstream collaboration via cross-posting, so
> > > I can only forward this for your information.
> > >
> > > This causes problems with the i686 builders.
> >
> > I wonder how this only started to happen recently? Has something
> > changed in BTRFS with the 6.3 kernel?
> > This only started happening a few days after builders were rebooted at
> > the end of June to apply updates (and kernel 6.3 was among those
> > updates, as far as I can tell).
> >
>
> This was always possible. I'm curious as to why it took so long for us
> to hit it, though.
>
> The recommended solution is to create a new subvolume for these
> environments, since the inode count is reset for each subvolume.
>
> This might require some work in Mock to make it do that instead of
> creating a directory, but it should be fairly straightforward.

I'm quite certain mock used to create btrfs subvolumes for at least
*some* purposes (because I used to need to clean them up manually
sometimes), but doesn't seem to do it anymore.

Fabio
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Re: btrfs loses 32-bit application compatibility after a while

2023-07-13 Thread Neal Gompa
On Thu, Jul 13, 2023 at 8:29 AM Fabio Valentini  wrote:
>
> On Thu, Jul 13, 2023 at 10:33 AM Florian Weimer  wrote:
> >
> > Fedora lists are hostile to upstream collaboration via cross-posting, so
> > I can only forward this for your information.
> >
> > This causes problems with the i686 builders.
>
> I wonder how this only started to happen recently? Has something
> changed in BTRFS with the 6.3 kernel?
> This only started happening a few days after builders were rebooted at
> the end of June to apply updates (and kernel 6.3 was among those
> updates, as far as I can tell).
>

This was always possible. I'm curious as to why it took so long for us
to hit it, though.

The recommended solution is to create a new subvolume for these
environments, since the inode count is reset for each subvolume.

This might require some work in Mock to make it do that instead of
creating a directory, but it should be fairly straightforward.



-- 
真実はいつも一つ!/ Always, there's only one truth!
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Re: btrfs loses 32-bit application compatibility after a while

2023-07-13 Thread Fabio Valentini
On Thu, Jul 13, 2023 at 10:33 AM Florian Weimer  wrote:
>
> Fedora lists are hostile to upstream collaboration via cross-posting, so
> I can only forward this for your information.
>
> This causes problems with the i686 builders.

I wonder how this only started to happen recently? Has something
changed in BTRFS with the 6.3 kernel?
This only started happening a few days after builders were rebooted at
the end of June to apply updates (and kernel 6.3 was among those
updates, as far as I can tell).

Fabio
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