[digitalradio] Re: ROS MODEM OFFICIAL GROUP - some subjects are forbidden to discuss

2010-06-01 Thread Howard Z
[ROSDIGITALMODEMGROUP] CHANGE OF COURSE FOR THE GROUP
...
From:   
wd4kpd wd4...@suddenlink.net
...
Add to Contacts
To: rosdigitalmodemgr...@yahoogroups.com
 

HATE TO DO IT, BUT I NEED TO REDIRECT THE OBJECTIVE OF THE GROUP.

NO NAMES TO MENTION. BUT IF YOU ARE GOING TO DISCUSS ANYTHING OTHER THAN ROS 
OPERATIONS AND BE HELPFUL TO OTHERS, BEST TAKE IT TO SOME OTHER GROUP.

NO NEED TO DISCUSS LEGALITY OF THE MODE ANYWHERE IN THE WORLD. THE OPERATOR IS 
THE FINAL DECISION MAKER HERE, AND MUST ACCEPT THE CONSEQUENCES OF SUCH 
OPERATIONS.

FAILURE TO COMPLY WILL GET YOU MODERATED, AND POSSIBLY BANNED.

TKS GUYS

MODERATOR/WD4KPD

PSanything i have forgot is probably not welcome either.



[digitalradio] Re: ALE 400

2010-05-20 Thread Howard Z
Hmmm,


Where the uninstaller?
Oh, he doesn't seem to have one.
I suppose he can't imagine anyone ever wanting to uninstall his software?

This is the most unprofessional software I have ever seen.


Howard

--- In digitalradio@yahoogroups.com, KH6TY kh...@... wrote:

 Howard, once you get used to it, you can understand why there are so 
 many buttons and colors (to try and group). Just concentrate on the QSO 
 after you have pushed the button you need and it will not feel so 
 unfriendly. There is more to Patrick's program than any other and it is 
 hard to handle all those functions without deep menu structures. The use 
 of buttons and changing button selections is clever and really 
 appreciated once you get used to it. Multipsk is technically nearly 
 perfect and I always come back to it if I have trouble with any other 
 program (which may be simpler looking).
 
 73 - Skip KH6TY
 Designer of DigiPan
 
 
 
 
 
 Howard Z wrote:
   
 
  MultiPSK = Yick Ugg, can't stand to even look at the user interface.
 
  I don't care if his s/w can walk on water - I can't bring myself to 
  use it.
 
  The author of MultiPSK needs to think about all the other software he 
  uses, written by professionals, and consider how to make his own 
  software easy to use and pleasant to look at.
 
  Yes, I know others may have different opinions.
 
  Howard
 
 
 





[digitalradio] Re: ALE 400

2010-05-19 Thread Howard Z
MultiPSK = Yick Ugg, can't stand to even look at the user interface.

I don't care if his s/w can walk on water - I can't bring myself to use it.

The author of MultiPSK needs to think about all the other software he uses, 
written by professionals, and consider how to make his own software easy to use 
and pleasant to look at.

Yes, I know others may have different opinions.

Howard

--- In digitalradio@yahoogroups.com, Patrick Lindecker f6...@... wrote:

 Hello Nick,
 
 Look at this paper:
 
 http://f6cte.free.fr/ALE_and_ALE400_easy_with_Multipsk.doc
 
 73
 Patrick
 



[digitalradio] Re: Has anyone tried the WINMOR keyboarding?

2010-03-21 Thread Howard Z
Andy,

Keyboarding is in the Winmor TNC.

It has been added to the s/w in N3ZH_Software yahoo group Files section.

I suspect it won't be as good as Olivia in bad conditions.

Howard

--- In digitalradio@yahoogroups.com, Andy obrien k3uka...@... wrote:

 I have the latest version and do not see any keboard method in WINMOR.
 
 Andy K3UK
 
 On Sat, Mar 20, 2010 at 9:14 PM, Howard Z howar...@... wrote:
 
 
 
  Hi,
 
  Has anyone tried the WINMOR keyboarding mode - no ARQ using FEC?
 
  How does it compare to Olivia?
 
  Howard
 
   
 





[digitalradio] Has anyone tried the WINMOR keyboarding?

2010-03-20 Thread Howard Z
Hi,

Has anyone tried the WINMOR keyboarding mode - no ARQ using FEC?

How does it compare to Olivia?

Howard



[digitalradio] Re: FCC Technology Jail: ROS is Dead on HF for USA Hams

2010-02-24 Thread Howard Z
The 4th option is to join Army Mars where the FCC is not involved.



[digitalradio] Re: Soliciting suggestions

2009-08-12 Thread Howard Z.
Stelios,

I'm sorry if I made you feel bad.  If you are a moderator, you can delete my 
posting.

I'm feeling a bit more optimistic today - it's nice to get 8 hours of sleep.

It has been frustrating attempting to use fldigi 3.12.3
I mostly use DM780 rather than fldigi.  The Flarq is the exciting new feature, 
and my group will not start using it until their Olivia 1000/8 centered at 1500 
hz is added.  Here is the scenario:
1. Sets up Olivia custom mode to 1000/8 centered at 1500 hz, then save it.
2. Exit Fldigi and restart Fldigi
3. Select MT63/1000
4. Now try to go back to our custom Olivia 1000/8...@1500hz - by selecting 
Olivia custom
5. Fldigi will pop up the custom window showing Olivia 500/8 and forgot that we 
centered it at 1500hz.
There needs to be a way to save our custom settings and then to recall it later 
on.  Otherwise you will have people asking you to add every customized mode 
they can think of.  We simply can not save and later recall a customized 
setting.  So the group I am in will not use fldigi/flarq in their nets until 
Olivia 1000/8 is added - which I hear it is a low priority item on the fldigi 
to-do-list.  Personally I don't see why this is so important to them.  It's not 
so hard to change to 1000/8 and center it at 1500hz.  I think Flarq is worth 
trying.

By the way, DM780 has lost the capability to use MT63/1000 centered at 1500 hz. 
 Fldigi also can not operate MT63/1000 and be centered at 1500 hz.  I can no 
longer participate in our group's MT63 nets unless I buy MIXW.  I have been 
resisting buying MIXW because there is so much good free software to do the job 
- like DM780.  In some versions of DM780 one can center MT63/1000 at 1500hz, 
but not with the current version.  DM780 versions have been flip-flopping on 
supporting MT63/1000 centered at 1500hz for about 2 years.

Our group can not deviate from our nationwide mandated Olivia and MT63 
operating parameters.  I suspect the reason for always being centered at 1500hz 
is so that radio's filters or DSP can easily be used to cut out nearby noise.  
Filters are centered at 1500 hz.

Maybe I'll just need to give up and buy MIXW?  People who use it seem to love 
it.  Or...maybe I'll figure out how to write my own?

The big problem is that fldigi seems to have no error messages.  If there is 
anything wrong, it just crashes.  For example, let's say another program has 
the COM port open to talk to the radio?  Will I get a simple error message that 
the COM port can not be opened?  No, the program crashes with cryptic useless 
error messages.

When I first tried using fldigi 3.12.3 it would only start if I turned my radio 
off.  If my radio was powered on then fldigi would crash.  Hamlib was somehow 
not happy - but fldigi did not give me any error message - it just dies.  I 
followed instructions on the yahoo group to delete the file with the settings 
and re-entered the settings, and this did not help.  Moving from hamlib to 
rigctl seemed to help.

I really think the fldigi 3.11.6 works much better.  I keep both versions 
installed in different directories.

As I am writing this email this morning, I tried to reproduce the fldigi 3.12.3 
crashes - and it won't crash!  I don't understand.  Late yesterday I installed 
Vista Windows Updates and rebooted.   Microsoft issues windows updates every 
tuesday.   fldigi 3.12.3 seems to be stable at this time  - why? I do not know. 
 Right now I can not reproduce any fldigi crashes - even if I leave HRD or my 
own radio control program running at the same time using the rig control com 
port.  After a few days of instability, it now seems stable.  Maybe I am the 
only one experiencing these problems?

I did join a new group - NBEMSham - to report problems and that is where I saw 
instructions on how to delete the files that stored the program's settings.  
This did not help, but moving from Hamlib to Rigctl seemed to help.  But today 
Hamlib seems to function ok - strange.

Anyway - I know it takes a great deal of time to write software, and that you 
provide the software for free.  I probably complained too loudly.  Until this 
morning it seemed like fldigi 3.12.3 was completely useless.

I do not think you released a broken version on purpose.  There are so many 
different windows operating systems, and people have different hardware.  No 
one can test everything.  But for me - well at least DM780 works very reliably 
for me.

I purchaed a Palstar AT AUTO auto-tuner early this year.  There was no s/w to 
computer control it, so I wrote a Java/NetBeans program.  I've also added 
support for my 746pro radio and a friend's ic-7000 radio.  I've added support 
for the LDG AT200PC auto tuner and LDG's DTS-6 coax switch.  Fortunately my 
software is not very popular so I don't get all the complaints that you must be 
getting - hihi.

Ah, I just tried again - now fldigi 3.12.3 can't start.  Microsoft Visual C++ 
Runtime Library this application has requested the Runtime to terminate 

[digitalradio] Re: Soliciting suggestions

2009-08-11 Thread Howard Z.
Well,

IMHO, EasyPal has great potential for sending all file types - text, pictures, 
etc.. with error-correction/partial-retransmits.

The problem with EasyPal - it seems only people with 500+ watt amplifiers can 
transmit reliably via NVIS antennas to the majority of users listening in the 
region.  If one tries the more robust Easypal modes meant for bad conditions, 
then one get lambasted for their transmission taking too long.  I am not sure 
that even using mode E can really get through under lower power and our 
generally bad current band-conditions because we aren't testing this.  Those in 
charge love to blast their ALS-600 watt amplifiers - amplifiers that probably 
won't have power during an emergency.  It takes at least 2 people to 
try/practice low power during bad conditions - and I am alone in this regard.

Then EasyPal BSRs (partial retransmits) are being skipped because if even one 
person happens to receive the transmission correctly, he automatically FTPs it 
to a public web site, and nobody wants to ask for a BSR because they got the 
image off the internet.  So nobody knows any more how well he/she can transmit 
reliably to the entire region with Easypal.  The internet may not be available 
during an incident, and even if it is, the information may be sensitive and 
will be automatically blasted onto the internet if even one group member left 
that FTP feature turned on.

I have a suggestion for those who love the Easypal's FTP feature.  Turn off 
your radios and just FTP pictures to each other via the internet.  Better yet - 
Ebay your radios - you don't need them anymore.

So, in my opinion, EasyPal is just totally unsuitable.  The FTP feature needs 
to be completely ripped out and removed from the software - it can't even be 
left in as an option.  People need to practice the appropriate transmission 
mode that will actually work with under 50 watts under bad noisy conditions.  
If that means 5 minutes to send a picture - so be it.  If EasyPal won't work 
reliably in a FEMA region on 50 watts and a good antenna, then maybe it just 
isn't suitable?

OK, then there is Olivia.  Nobody in our group wants to use Fldigi/Flarq 
because we are forced to use a custom mode.  We can't just customize it and 
leave it alone.  Every time we select it - up pops a window to confuse people 
into diddling with it.  We don't need our custom mode embedded in fldigi 
software, just let us set it up and then have the software leave us alone when 
we select it.  But, there is a worse problem.  The fldigi 3.12 is a nightmere 
that often will not even start - it pops up error messages and fails right and 
left - an unreliable useless software product.  However the fldigi 3.11 has 
possibilities - but try to get a group to all be using the same version of 
anything?  Especially tell them to not use the latest version?  And not the 
past 3 latest versions?  Ok - fldigi is a joke and waste of time - it's taken a 
global leaps backwards.  This application has requested the Runtime to 
terminate it in an unusual way.  Please contact the application's support team 
for more information - uh - no thank you.  fldigi.exe has stopped working.  
Windows is checking for a solution to the problem  A problem has caused the 
program to stop working correctly.. Windows will close the program and notify 
you if a solution is available.  Thus we need a better solution.

Next, what do we have?  MixW and Ham Radio Deluxe's DM780.  They work fine - no 
ARQ or retransmits in it.  Users may need to ask for partial retransmissions 
and may still have unnoticed errors in the text of messages.  These s/w 
products are excellent and DM780 is free.  (I really love DM780 - and I also 
loved the old VAX780 which inspired its name)  We've used Oliva ghost mode at 
under 5 watts - slow but works reliably.  But one needs the error correction 
like TCP/IP has on the internet.  You need to know the messages were delivered 
error-free.  As a minimum the modes need to be able to not print obvious junk 
from random band noise.  So, these sound card modes like Olivia, MT63, MFSK16 
are good - but not perfect enough.

Then there is the old Pactor 1/2/3 user-to-user connects using software like 
Alpha, NcWinPtc, XPWare, and WinPack.  This will get the message across error 
free.  The only problem is nobody is practicing these anymore.  Nothing will 
work unless you practice it.  I haven't seen a Pactor-1 net in some time.

Then we have Winlink - it works well.  Can it survive a massive internet 
failure?  I don't know.  Last I read, the issue is being addressed.  But, if 
Winlink is operational it is the best solution.

So, the result is - that no matter what we chose to use - the state of the art 
is far from perfect - and thus relayed messages will also be far from perfect.  
We need to take a large step backwards and start practicing Pactor-1 until the 
state of the art becomes artfully appealing again.


OK, that's my pessimistic 2 cents.

[digitalradio] fldigi 3.12.3 on vista

2009-08-07 Thread Howard Z.
Hi,

I recently upgraded fldigi from 3.11.4 to 3.12.3 on a vista premium SP2 system. 
 I found that fldigi dies within a few seconds.

I downloaded fldigi 3.11.6, and it appears to function properly.

I do not see a link on fldigi's website to report such problems, so I thought 
I'd report it here.

Howard



[digitalradio] You Have Mail Re: How Can We Push Emcomm Messages to the Field?

2008-12-02 Thread Howard Z.
 Could you comment further on your experiences with RFSM?
 
 73,
 
 Rick, KV9U
 

My local MARS group has been experimenting with RFSM8000.
Like MIXW, it is made in Russia, and the author wants to earn some 
money selling it.  Free trial licenses are available.

RFSM8000 uses the Mil-Spec modem - I forgot the modem number - but 
it is the same one used by MARS/ALE.  It is supposed to reach 
8000bps under good conditions on HF.  I typically experience under 
600bps.  Some say its techniques to get high speed make it illegal 
for US Hams.  European HAMs are using it.  MARS does not use the HAM 
bands, so its OK for MARS.

Just because MARS is experimenting with it, does not mean it is 
adapted by MARS or that it is even a desirable mode.  MARS plays 
with everything and seems to like having almost every tool in their 
tool-box.  MARS even has CW nets.

RFSM8000 has three functions:
1. keyboarding NETs - somewhat similar to PSK31.  Since we have 
PSk31, MT63, OLIVIA, and other modes that give similar functionality.
2. file transfers from one user to another user.  Most think EasyPal 
is better.  Maybe when we get further along in the sunspot cycle, 
RFSM8000 will achieve higher speeds and be the file x-fer method of 
choice?  I don't know - time will tell.
3. Email Server.  This is the most interesting function.  Let's say 
a disaster area has no internet and can reach an RFSM8000 email 
server which has internet capability.  Then those without internet 
can connect (one at a time - similar to a winlink RMS) to send and 
receive email.  The Email server sends all users emails using the 
single server's email address.  The subject will start with the 
originator's call-sign.  When the recipient of the email hits reply, 
he needs to remove the Re: from the subject so the subject starts 
with the call-sign.  The reply email goes back to the email-server's 
email address, and is routed to the appropriate user's mailbox for 
pickup by that callsign over HF radio.  The simplicity of this 
compared to Winlink is that there are no CMS email servers that it 
needs to reach.  It is not a huge email system.  All that needs to 
be reachable on the internet is the SMTP server of the ISP the email 
server is using, and the POP3 server the email server is using.  The 
POP3 server can be ISP's email, or some other email, like gmail, 
gmx, or any other free email service on the web which uses POP3.  
Currently RFSM8000 can not make SECURED pop3 connections, and many 
email systems on the internet do not allow unsecured pop3 
connections.  So this limits one as to which free emails one can 
use.  Whether the RFSM8000 email server has internet or not, 
RFSM8000 users can send mail to CALLSIGNS which connect via HF to 
the RFSM8000 email server.  MARS preferred message handling system 
is WINLINK.  If Winlink is broken or unreachable this can be an 
option.  However, it is not clear to me what kind of disaster would 
make Winlink unusable.

Now, on my computer, I have a solution for how to connect to a 
SECURED pop3 email provider.  I have hmailserver running on my 
computer - it is a SMTP and POP3 email server.  RFSM8000 checks its 
email by going to localhost POP3 unsecured.  The hmailserver 
routinely sucks in mail into the account from a secured POP3 email 
server - such as COMCAST's POP3 email server.  hmailserver can use 
secured and unsecured pop3 email servers on the internet, and can 
accept secured and unsecured pop3 connections.  But, it may be a bit 
much for the average ham to install and configure.

So the initial lure is 8000bps file transfers and 8000bps email 
transfers.  We are not seeing such high speeds under current NVIS 
conditions.

Howard



[digitalradio] You Have Mail Re: How Can We Push HF Emcomm Messages to the Field?

2008-11-30 Thread Howard Z.
Well, let me see.

2m/70cm D-star radios can communicate with each other without a 
repeater. These radios can send audio and slow speed data 
simultaneously. The slow speed data can be displayed on the radio's 
screen or on a laptop connected to the radio.

The call-sign squelch should work without a repeater.
When call-sign squelch is enabled, no voice transmissions or data 
transmissions will be received unless it is address to that radio's 
call-sign.

Of course the radio must be constantly turned on.
The power consumption will be very low because
o it is not transmitting while waiting for a message with its callsign
o The speaker is off/squelched until a message arrives with its 
callsign

Disadvantages of d-star are:
o It is overpriced compared to similar FM only non-Dstar radios.  
Compared to digital P25 radios that government bodies buy, it is low 
cost.  But most Amateurs are not going to spend their own money on D-
star until the prices drop and it becomes only $100 more than a 
similar FM only dual bander.  ICOM's IC91AD handheld was reasonably 
priced without the d-star board, and not too much extra for d-star.  
But the other dual band d-star radios have been priced much higher 
than Icom's FM only radios.
o When the signal is not strong enough voice gets very squeally 
sounding.  Most would rather listen to weak FM signals than the D-
star squeal.
o You simply can not assume your volunteer workforce will have these 
radios unless your organization purchases them.

As I mentioned earlier, one can get similar functionality - a radio 
that is quiet unless VOICE is received with that radio's squelch 
code.  You can divy out a dozen or so squelch codes for your teams to 
use in their FM radios.

The prevailing radio-email systems require receivers to routinely 
check into a radio email server to check for mail.  This can be 
automated to be every X minutes (for example every 10 minutes) with 
Paclink software.  So you keep an email server up - like RMS Packet 
with RMS Relay software, and the field units use Paclink software.  
If your email server has its internet down, the email capabilities 
will be limited to sending and receiving email messages among your 
email server and Paclink stations that directly connect to it via 
radio.  Error-free delivery of the emails is guaranteed with 
retransmissions if necessary.

Another option is 1200 baud packet.  I have not played with this very 
much, but on HF there are several programs where one Amateur 
radio connects to another Amateur's radio using his callsign, then 
typed messages are delivered and acknowledged.  Automatic 
retransmissions are performed if necessary to guarantee error-free 
delivery.  The receiving radio transmits - telling the other radio it 
has received the message without errors.  This would require every 
radio to also have a laptop with the appropriate software.  On HF I 
have used programs such as XPWare and WinPTC.  There is also Alpha, 
but it is not free.  I bet the free WINPACK software has similar 
functionality.  It would also be nice if the software will 
automatically accept a connection call and save the message to a 
file, so the operator does not need to be intently watching his 
screen ready to click to accept a connection.  Some HF digital modes 
work under conditions where voice would be unrecognizable.  Keep in 
mind there exists the capability for radios to listen in on digital 
communications not addressed to them.

I am thinking Email server is the best way for you to get your 
functionality - though the field stations will be polling the email 
server every 10 minutes or so.

Or FM packet digital radio would not require the 10 minute polling 
intervals - (or some other VHF digital mode) might be what you want.  
Radio and laptop on all the time.
NO need to sit there listening or watching intently IF some kind of 
auto-accept-connections feature exists. Your message is saved on his 
laptop for him to read after he returns to his vehicle, or wakes up 
if sleeping.  I am not sure this auto-accept-connection and save the 
message to a file features exist in existing software.

Since I am not very experienced on VHF digital modes, someone else 
would need to guide you to hardware and software choices.  If VHF 
does not give the range/distance you require, then a digipeater with 
generator, solar power, or other backup power would expand that 
range.  And then there is also the HF digital option.

Howard



[digitalradio] You Have Mail Re: How Can We Push HF Emcomm Messages to the Field?

2008-11-29 Thread Howard Z.
Here are some possibilities:

1. Teams have their radios on all the time, or perhaps only on the 
top of the hour for 10 minutes to check in - so their welfare and 
status is known and for delivering any important messages.

2. Teams connect to an email server via the radio at least once an 
hour.  This can be to a VHF RMS Packet station, an HF RMS Packet 
station, or RFSM8000.  (My local MARS group has been experimenting 
with RFSM8000)  It is not cheap, but if prepared with a deep cycle 
battery, appropriate charger, and a few solar panels (100 watts 
each), an email station can be available at scheduled times.  Perhaps 
all day during daylight hours, and 15 minutes out of each hour during 
night-time hours? Perhaps even 24/7 if equipped for it.

3. D-Star radios - they have the ability for 'call-sign squelch'.  A 
member will only hear messages explicitly sent to his call-sign.  
Thus he would not have to listen regularly in an hourly net for 
information specific for him.  This can also be accomplished on FM 
radios using different squelch codes - though not as well.

If VHF simplex can provide for the coverage area - that's fine.
If you need a central voice repeater, digipeater, or email server - 
figure out how to have it available without electricity from the 
electric company.

If HF is needed, again plan for that.  Equipment costs more and 
antennas are larger.
What equipment is needed - how many participants.
What antennas can be easily errected in the field, and stored 
compactly in a vehicle?
Electiricy requirements?  Maybe people's vehicles will be the 
generators needed?

Then you need some regular practice to see that it all works,
equipment is operational, and people retain familiarity with 
equipment and procedures.

Whatever approach you want to take, just think about it, plan for it, 
and practice it.

There are many approaches, probably more ideas exist in your 
organization than I have thought of here.

Howard

--- In digitalradio@yahoogroups.com, expeditionradio 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 The core question still remains: 
 How can we initiate (push) a message to the 
 mobile or portable operator in the field, when 
 the field operator has no expectation that a 
 message will be sent? 
 
 Or, even more simply, how can we timely notify 
 the field operator You Have Mail via HF?
 
 During the Katrina disaster the traditional 
 HF voice nets failed to adequately provide 
 this type of notification service. 
 
 It's been 3 years since Katrina. 
 What has we done to improve our ability  
 to notify field ops via HF?
 
 How can we work together to forge unified or 
 standard methods to make this happen... in a 
 way that will function across the various 
 ham Emcomm platforms and nets? 
  
 Bonnie VR2/KQ6XA
 
 
 .





[digitalradio] Re: How Can We Push HF Emcomm Messages to the Field?

2008-11-26 Thread Howard Z.
SKIP SKIP SKIP
READ READ READ

I, HOWARD, AM not not NOT NOT not THE PERSON WITH THE QUESTION NOR 
THE PROBLEM.

GEEZ, I TRY TO ANSWER SOMEONE'S QUESTION, AND SUDDENLY IT BECOMES MY 
QUESTION AND MY PROBLEM.

If you are going to address someone - address the individual who has 
the problem or question in the first place.

Personally - I don't care.
Personally, I am an emergency worker who will never ever be sent to 
help in an ARES/RACES HAM group, because my agency will need me here.
If it snows 20 feet one day, I'll be disciplined if I do not get to 
work - lose all bonuses and raises for a year.
Personally, I already own expensive HF equipment and consider VHF 
short range no matter what you do with it - compared to a few 
hundred miles one gets via HF with a NVIS antenna 10 feet above 
ground.  Personally, I think VHF is nice for 10 to 20 miles - you 
can go further - nice for you.  I'll keep it in mind if anyone gets 
a team of bulldozers and makes Maryland flat - I can't walk a block 
or two with reaching a hill.

I am not the one who asked the question.
I am not the one who asked the question.
Don't try giving me advise when I am not the one who asked the 
question.

The original poster who posed the question and who has the problem 
was considering HF as a solution.

Watson, I think he's got it... maybe.


Howard
 
--- In digitalradio@yahoogroups.com, kh6ty [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Howard,
 
 We already achieved successful, error-free, VHF communication 
(with no 
 repeated blocks) using NBEMS software over a 70 mile path in flat 
country 
 between two 50 watt FM transceivers, one with a 7.5 dBi antenna at 
10 feet 
 off the ground and the other with a 7.5 dBi antenna 25 feet off 
the ground. 
 I have also developed a DOX interface for FM transceivers which 
have no VOX. 
 A schematic is here: 
 http://home.comcast.net/~hteller/Interface%20schematic.jpg
 
 We are now in the process of determining just how much farther we 
can go 
 using FM. However, using SSB with DominoEX, we have already 
reached 100 
 miles consistently between a 9 dBi antenna and a 13 dBi antenna. 
We think 
 that a 100 mile capability is sufficient to reach outside 
connectivity for 
 email or phone delivery and confirmation. If so, then VHF can be 
used most 
 of the time. By using 2m, if the S/N is sufficient, we can also 
use phone 
 and data  interchangably on the same frequency, which is not 
permitted on 
 HF.
 
 When the terrain is too hilly for VHF, NBEMS also supports Hf  
using NVIS 
 antennas with several modes specifically tailored to work under 
very high 
 static conditions.
 
 However, it obviously easier to put up a small beam than it is to 
always 
 find supports for a NVIS antenna for portable use. A picture of my 
2m 
 portable setup is here: 
http://home.comcast.net/~hteller/sideview.jpg. By 
 using a two section mast, everything will fit in the trunk or in 
the back 
 seat.
 
 NBEMS does not support push emcomm email, because there is no 
confirmation 
 of delivery. Instead, there must just be an operator present at 
each end of 
 the link. This also helps prevent transmitting on an already 
active 
 frequency.
 
 As you correctly note, VHF FM transceivers cost only a couple of 
hundred 
 dollars instead of a thousand for SSB-capable transceivers, 
however, it is 
 absolutely necessary to use horizontally-polarized, gain, antennas 
to go 
 farther than a repeater can go. The portable station antenna is 
usually 
 going to be near the ground, and at 10 feet off the ground, there 
is a huge 
 6 dB penalty to using vertical polarization. We are now changing 
the 
 emphasis of NBEMS from SSB to FM with DominoEX in order to make it 
possible 
 for more people to use NBEMS and also take advantage of the low 
cost FM-only 
 transceivers in the field.
 
 There appears to be a 3 dB or greater disadvantage to using FM 
over SSB, 
 even with horizontally-polarized antennas, but that can be made up 
with 
 increased antenna gain or power. Phone will not work on VHF over 
the same 
 long distances as DominoEX or MFSK16 will work, because the noise 
level is 
 often so high, the voice just cannot be understood or even heard 
at all. 
 However, DominoEX and MFSK16 can still decode when the S/N is 10 
or 12 dB 
 UNDER the noise level, and that is how we get such long distance 
 communication on 2m.
 
 73, Skip KH6TY
 NBEMS Development Team
 
 - Original Message - 
 From: Howard Z. [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com
 Sent: Tuesday, November 25, 2008 6:58 PM
 Subject: [digitalradio] Re: How Can We Push HF Emcomm Messages to 
the Field?
 
 
 Is the volunteer out of VHF range?
 
 If the base station has a 100 watt VHF radio like the 746pro - you
 might be able to still reach the volunteer, but he may not have
 enough power to get back to you.
 
 Or he may be out of VHF range.
 
 HF is the way to go - but both ends of the conversation need NVIS
 antennas.  HF antennas tend to be large, and NVIS

[digitalradio] RFSM8000 new version

2008-11-26 Thread Howard Z.
There is a relatively new version of RFSM8000 #535

In the email server mode - email would go out on the internet to 
someone's personal or bussiness email without a FROM address.  Thus 
how to reply was difficult or non obvious.

This is now fixed.  The FROM address is now the email address the 
RFSM8000 email server uses.  The person replying still needs to start 
the subject with the call-sign of the RFSM8000 user who originated the 
message.

Howard.



[digitalradio] Re: RFSM8000 new version

2008-11-26 Thread Howard Z.
There is another problem with RFSM8000 which I hope the author will 
correct.

It seems impossible to start a subject with //MARS R to send an 
email message to winlink.org to a MARS account.

MARS winlink accounts do not have functional whitelists, and all 
messages must have a subject starting with //MARS R or //MARS P.

Howard
N3ZH



[digitalradio] Re: RFSM8000 new version

2008-11-26 Thread Howard Z.
There is another problem with RFSM8000 which I hope the author will
correct.

It seems impossible to start a subject with //MARS R/ to send an
email message to winlink.org to a MARS account.

MARS winlink accounts do not have functional whitelists, and all
messages must have a subject starting with //MARS R/ or //MARS P/.

Howard
N3ZH





[digitalradio] Re: How Can We Push HF Emcomm Messages to the Field?

2008-11-26 Thread Howard Z.
I deleted that posting soon after I made it.
However, I suppose those who get emails still got it.

My posting was not appropriate.
I appologize.

Howard





[digitalradio] Re: How Can We Push HF Emcomm Messages to the Field?

2008-11-26 Thread Howard Z.
I deleted the posting a few minutes after I made it.

I realized it was inappropriate.

I somehow felt I was being challenged to a debate,

All I did was give someone my 2 cents,
and dozens of others would also likely give their opinions.

I don't know why, but I reacted badly to the post directed to me.
I thought the identity of the original person with the problem who 
posted the question had been lost and I had been nominated in his 
place.

But, I re-read my posting, and considered it inappropriate,
and I deleted it hoping nobody would read it.

Howard

--- In digitalradio@yahoogroups.com, kh6ty [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Howard,
 
 First of all, there is no need to shout! My old eyes are still 
fine for 
 reading without your using caps! :-)
 



[digitalradio] Re: How Can We Push HF Emcomm Messages to the Field?

2008-11-26 Thread Howard Z.
Yes indeed - I have found that nothing on HF is reliable 24/7.

One can not reliably reach another country at will regardless of 
equipment.

Local NVIS operation also has problems.
In my MARS group before DST ended, conditions were pretty bad 
because we started before sunrise - and then everything was find 
after sunrise.  Sometimes we change frequencies which can help, but 
few members have antennas for 2 Mhz, so there are limits to that 
approach.

I used to use an inverted dipole 10 to 20 ft above ground.  I found 
one member who always sounded great and could always hear me no 
matter what.  Turns out he uses a one wavelength loop, and that is 
what I use now.  I think just about everyone hears me fine - I get 
good reports, but I don't hear everyone well under those occassional 
bad conditions.  I am using a 1:1 balun, and I read that a balun is 
unnecessary with a one wavelength loop antenna, so I'm going to try 
eliminating the balun next month to see if it makes a difference.

MARS uses NVIS SSB HF from 2 Mhz to 30 Mhz as the primary emcomm 
mode. Voice, digital, and winlink.

I do admit it does not work 24/7, but nothing on HF does.
Since morse code is eliminated, it is relatively easy for people to 
upgrade to General licenses - but it does take some effort.

If VHF can get the job done for your circumstances - it's cheaper, 
antennas are smaller, mobile use is easy, etc etc.

Howard



[digitalradio] Re: How Can We Push HF Emcomm Messages to the Field?

2008-11-25 Thread Howard Z.
Is the volunteer out of VHF range?

If the base station has a 100 watt VHF radio like the 746pro - you 
might be able to still reach the volunteer, but he may not have 
enough power to get back to you.

Or he may be out of VHF range.

HF is the way to go - but both ends of the conversation need NVIS 
antennas.  HF antennas tend to be large, and NVIS needs to be 
horizontal.  I'm not sure there exists an NVIS antenna for a car or 
truck.  Maybe something horizontal can be setup in the bed of a pick 
up truck?  In general HF antennas for vehicles do not perform very 
well - but they are better than nothing.

There are portable NVIS HF antennas available that can be setup 
rather quickly.  Perhaps this is something to be done when he 
arrives at his destination, and then call the base on HF?

Also keep in mind that HF radios typically cost over a thousand 
dollars compared to maybe two hundred for a VHF radio.

Howard
N3ZH


--- In digitalradio@yahoogroups.com, expeditionradio 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 The following questions are asked to the amateur 
 radio Emcomm community... how can we work together 
 on this?
 
 THE TYPICAL SCENARIO 
 It is a dark and stormy night...
 You are an amateur radio operator, volunteering 
 with a relief organization, for communication  
 to set up shelters in a hurricane disaster. 
 
 There has been no power in the area for 24 hours.
 There is no mobile phone service, and all 
 the VHF/UHF repeaters and digipeaters in the 
 area are out of range or out of service. 
 
 It is 3AM. You are driving in your vehicle, 
 half-way to your first shelter destination, 
 making your way on back roads. The 
 main highway is flooded. You use your 
 chain saw to pass a downed tree. The road 
 ahead looks worse. 
 
 THE CALL
 The relief organization wants to call you now. 
 They have new information since you left on 
 your mission, and they now want to change your 
 destination, to divert you to another shelter 
 location not far from your route. They want you 
 to give the workers at the other shelter a list 
 of supplies that are on the way. They want you 
 to check the shelter's status. They want to know 
 where you are, and if you can possibly divert 
 to the other shelter, so they won't need to 
 send out yet another expedition to the other 
 shelter.
  
 THE QUESTIONS
 How will the relief organization call you?
 How will they get the actual message to you?  
 How will they know where to route the message 
 to be sure it gets to you? 
 How will they get urgent feedback from you?
  
 THE BACKGROUND
 In the past, Ham radio has generally been 
 very good at a One Way Traffic situation.
 
 We can initiate messages. 
 We can pull messages into the field using 
 automatic email systems. 
 
 It is easy to send messages initiated from 
 the field. But, not as easy to call someone in the 
 field, unless the operator in the field decides 
 to actually initiate some sort of 2-way contact. 
 
 CAN WE PUSH MESSAGES?
 
 What about pushing calls and messages to the field?
  
 What are the types of ham radio methods 
 presently in place to call hams in the field 
 when the ham in the field doesn't initiate 
 the contact?
  
 What are the existing techniques, and how 
 can these be improved? 
 
 How is the ham in the field alerted to a call?
 
 Can we devise standard method(s) for routing 
 Emcomm push messages to the field?
 
 Is ham radio HF viable for pushing messages? 
 Can we make the call day or night, without 
 prior notice?
 
 Bonnie VR2/KQ6XA
 
 P.S. In case you are wondering, the scenario 
 above was taken from the Katrina Hurricane Disaster.
 
 .





[digitalradio] Re: Online HF Receivers?

2008-07-31 Thread Howard Z.
You can use free s/w to remote control your PC - it is at 
www.logmein.com

The problem is transferring the audio.

The version of logmein.com that you can pay for also lets you listen 
remotely.

Another approach is to run Skype for two direction audio.

I would like to be able to use my home amateur radio from work, but 
Skype won't function at work.