About factoring 1024-bits, https://hal.inria.fr/hal-01376934/file/paper.pdf 
shows that a special 1024-bit p was factored in 2 months. Also it explains that 
it is possible to factor some primes used on the internet today. Going to 1024 
gives a false sense of security. Endorsing it in a standard to be used for some 
years down the road makes me uncomfortable. 256-bit ECDSA or EdDSA are more 
sufficient with good performance compared to RSA1024.



-----Original Message-----
From: Derek Atkins [mailto:de...@ihtfp.com] 
Sent: Thursday, February 09, 2017 10:55 AM
To: Eliot Lear <l...@cisco.com>
Cc: Panos Kampanakis (pkampana) <pkamp...@cisco.com>; Michael StJohns 
<mstjo...@comcast.net>; ace@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Ace] Asymmetric signature performance


On Thu, February 9, 2017 10:49 am, Eliot Lear wrote:
>
>
> On 2/9/17 4:45 PM, Derek Atkins wrote:
>> Hi,
>>
>> "Panos Kampanakis (pkampana)" <pkamp...@cisco.com> writes:
>>
>>> I am not saying symmetric keys are better than public key auth.
>>> I am saying that applying an 80-bit security level (RSA/DSA1024) 
>>> today offers a false sense of security. You might as well not 
>>> authenticate the messages.
>> I disagree.  I think in many cases an 80-bit asymmetric signature is 
>> better than a 128 (or even 256-bit) group-symmetric scheme, precisely 
>> because with the symmetric scheme you only need to acquire the group 
>> key from one node, which means you can attack ANY node, whereas with 
>> the asymmetric scheme you MUST attack the signing node (which can 
>> have better defenses).
>
> It can, Derek, but it might not.   Think light switch or doorbell button.

Sure, but it's still a single point of attack versus attacking *any member of 
the group*.  I.e., you have to direct the attack at the signing entity, which, 
as we seem to agree, *could* have better/stronger protections than the 
*weakest* member of the group.

This isn't perfect, but it's still IMHO a step in the right direction. 
"The Perfect is the enemy of the Good Enough"

> Eliot

-derek
-- 
       Derek Atkins                 617-623-3745
       de...@ihtfp.com             www.ihtfp.com
       Computer and Internet Security Consultant

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