I'm starting to see where you're coming from - in the end, its still a bad
idea, at least from a replication standpoint.

At the very least, you'll get n-1 DC's worth of updates to the PDCE - as I
said, I'd hate to be the PDCE in that envrionment....

--------------------------------------------------------------
Roger D. Seielstad - MTS MCSE MS-MVP
Sr. Systems Administrator
Inovis Inc.


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Rick Kingslan [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
> Sent: Friday, August 01, 2003 9:20 AM
> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] Simultaneous password change on multiple DCs
> 
> 
> Roger,
> 
> If each DC is connected to a given DC, and the topology is 
> laid out even
> remotely properly, the max hops that a replication are going 
> to take is 3.
> The connected partners are going to replicate, and then the 
> event is going
> to be done.  There is not going to any need to replicate 
> changes to a DC
> that already has seen it - as the USNs should certainly 
> accommodate, and
> prevent.
> 
> Consider this from Q225511:
> ------------
> By default, machine account password and user password 
> changes are sent
> immediately to the PDC FSMO. In a mixed-mode domain, if a 
> Microsoft Windows
> NT 4.0 domain controller receives the request, the client is 
> sent to the PDC
> FSMO role owner (which must be a Windows 2000-based computer) 
> to make the
> password change. This change is then replicated to other 
> Windows 2000 domain
> controllers using Active Directory replication, and to 
> down-level domain
> controllers through the down-level replication process. If a 
> Windows 2000
> domain controller receives the request (either in mixed or 
> native mode), the
> password change is made locally, sent immediately to the PDC 
> FSMO role owner
> using the Netlogon service in the form of a Remote Procedure 
> Call (RPC), and
> the password change is then replicated to its partners using 
> the Active
> Directory replication process. Down-level domain controllers 
> replicate the
> change directly from the PDC FSMO role owner.
> 
> If the AvoidPdcOnWan value is set to TRUE and the PDC FSMO is 
> located at
> another site, the password change is not sent immediately to the PDC.
> However, it is notified of the change through normal Active Directory
> replication, which in turn replicates it to down-level domain 
> controllers
> (if the domain is in mixed mode). If the PDC FSMO is at the 
> same site, the
> AvoidPdcOnWan value is disregarded and the password change is 
> immediately
> communicated to the PDC. 
> 
> -----------
> 
> The default clearly states that the local DC receives the 
> change, and then
> the PDC-E is immediately notified via RPC - Not normal 
> replication.  Then,
> the PDC-E changes the rest of the DC's via the normal 
> replication cycle.
> This will, in effect, reduce the overall impact of replication to some
> degree, but again, to directly connected partners (max of three hops).
> 
> Now, if AvoidPdcOnWan is modified to be TRUE, then normal 
> replication is the
> mechanism of change, but from the site DC if the PDCE is not 
> in the same
> site.  But, it's still going to be a max of three hop replication to
> directly connected partners.
> 
> In now way am I saying that each DC doesn't need the update - 
> they do.  I
> just suggest that it would not necessarily be a storm of 
> updates.  In a 10
> DC structure, the local is going to be changed.  The PDCE is 
> going to be
> notified and is going to change itself with a call via RPC 
> from the changed
> local DC - not replication.  The PDCE is then going to send change
> notification to it's directly connected partners, which could be done,
> theoretically, in two replication notices from the PDCE, with 
> two other DCs
> being responsible for two partners.  Each of the others would 
> only have one.
> In 3 hops maximum, you would have all 10 DC changed - 2 of 
> those almost
> immediately and not participating in replication at all.
> 
> Rick Kingslan  MCSE, MCSA, MCT
> Microsoft MVP - Active Directory
> Associate Expert
> Expert Zone - www.microsoft.com/windowsxp/expertzone
>  
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of 
> Roger Seielstad
> Sent: Friday, August 01, 2003 6:04 AM
> To: '[EMAIL PROTECTED]'
> Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] Simultaneous password change on multiple DCs
> 
> I guess I'm trying to figure out why replication would be 
> limited to just
> the connected partners. Wouldn't the change on each DC cause 
> the USN to be
> incremented for that DC's replica? In that case, every other 
> DC would see it
> as a change which needs to be acquired during replication?
> 
> I guess there would be some consolidation at the site 
> bridgeheads, but even
> then, there should still be 1 change per DC being replicated 
> to N-1 domain
> controllers.
> 
> --------------------------------------------------------------
> Roger D. Seielstad - MTS MCSE MS-MVP
> Sr. Systems Administrator
> Inovis Inc.
> 
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Rick Kingslan [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > Sent: Thursday, July 31, 2003 10:10 PM
> > To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] Simultaneous password change on 
> multiple DCs
> > 
> > 
> > Roger,
> > 
> > Apparently, I need to clarify what I meant.  In relation to the 
> > product that was proposed, the normal password replication would be 
> > minimized to immediate connected partners - so, IMHO, this 
> wouldn't be 
> > a storm but a bit of a burst (squall???)
> > 
> > Rick Kingslan  MCSE, MCSA, MCT
> > Microsoft MVP - Active Directory
> > Associate Expert
> > Expert Zone - www.microsoft.com/windowsxp/expertzone
> >  
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Roger 
> > Seielstad
> > Sent: Thursday, July 31, 2003 5:59 AM
> > To: '[EMAIL PROTECTED]'
> > Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] Simultaneous password change on 
> multiple DCs
> > 
> > Actually, why would it be minimized? The password change is 
> happening 
> > on every domain controller, and as suck looks like a 
> discreet change 
> > to the PDCE - meaning its gonna kill the PDCE.
> > 
> > --------------------------------------------------------------
> > Roger D. Seielstad - MTS MCSE MS-MVP
> > Sr. Systems Administrator
> > Inovis Inc.
> > 
> > 
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Rick Kingslan [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > > Sent: Wednesday, July 30, 2003 10:12 PM
> > > To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > > Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] Simultaneous password change on
> > multiple DCs
> > > 
> > > 
> > > Gil,
> > > 
> > > > Making the same change on multiple DCs is bone-headed
> > > As anyone who has had to clean up or troubleshoot the 
> appearance of
> > > CNF:
> > > objects can attest to....
> > > 
> > > And, yes - I concur that the password changes are all
> > propagated via
> > > the PDCE and the replication traffic would be minimized 
> because of 
> > > such.
> > > 
> > > Rick Kingslan  MCSE, MCSA, MCT
> > > Microsoft MVP - Active Directory
> > > Associate Expert
> > > Expert Zone - www.microsoft.com/windowsxp/expertzone
> > >  
> > > 
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > > [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Gil 
> > > Kirkpatrick
> > > Sent: Wednesday, July 30, 2003 8:43 PM
> > > To: '[EMAIL PROTECTED]'
> > > Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] Simultaneous password change on
> > multiple DCs
> > > 
> > > Making the same change on multiple DCs is bone-headed, 
> but I don't 
> > > think it will generate much additional replication traffic.
> > Aren't the
> > > password changes forwarded to the PDC FSMO role owner for
> > the domain
> > > and then replicated from there? If that's true, then the 
> redundant 
> > > changes coming into the PDCE should be dropped (generally,
> > changing an
> > > attribute to its current value has no effect). So the additional 
> > > password changes will each generate a message to the PDCE, but 
> > > otherwise not much else.
> > > 
> > > Or am I missing something?
> > > 
> > > -gil
> > > 
> > > 
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Roger Seielstad [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > > Sent: Wednesday, July 30, 2003 1:22 PM
> > > To: '[EMAIL PROTECTED]'
> > > Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] Simultaneous password change on
> > multiple DCs
> > > 
> > > 
> > > That strikes me as a way to cause replication storms in a flash, 
> > > depending on how the application is written. Say you have
> > 10 DC's, and
> > > this app changes the password on all 10 dc's. That's at least 81 
> > > different replication messages, since each DC will
> > recongnize that as
> > > a different change.
> > > 
> > > Seems to me to be both overkill and unnecessary.
> > > 
> > > --------------------------------------------------------------
> > > Roger D. Seielstad - MTS MCSE MS-MVP Sr. Systems Administrator 
> > > Inovis Inc.
> > > 
> > > 
> > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > From: Fugleberg, David A [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > > > Sent: Wednesday, July 30, 2003 3:23 PM
> > > > To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > > > Subject: [ActiveDir] Simultaneous password change on 
> multiple DCs
> > > > 
> > > > 
> > > > We're looking at a product to manage passwords - it
> > enforces common
> > > > password policy and keeps passwords in sync across multiple 
> > > > platforms (mainframe, AD, NDS, Unix, etc.), as well as provides 
> > > > self-service password change/reset via a browser interface.
> > > > 
> > > > One of its features on AD is that it's nominally
> > site-aware - it can
> > > > determine a browser's location based on IP address and
> > change the AD
> > > > password on a DC in that site.  So far, so good.  Now 
> the tricky 
> > > > part - it can also be configured to ALWAYS change the 
> password on 
> > > > one or more DCs that you specify on the config, in
> > addition to the
> > > > one it selects.
> > > > The idea is to specify DCs near resources at headquarters that 
> > > > people access from branch offices.  This is supposed to
> > ensure that
> > > > people can access the resources immediately rather than
> > waiting for
> > > > the new password to replicate.
> > > > 
> > > > Net result is that the same password change is applied
> > directly at
> > > > multiple DCs in different sites at the same time.
> > > >  My question is, what is the impact on the DCs and replication 
> > > > traffic ?  What are the caveats of such a scenario ?
> > > > 
> > > > One other thing - the helpdesk can use the web interface
> > to assist
> > > > callers who choose not to use self-service.  In that case, the 
> > > > helpdesk can see a list of all DCs and select the
> > > > one(s) they wish to send the change to.  This can be
> > disabled, but
> > > > is the default if you enable 'site-awareness'.
> > > > This bothers me a bit, since there's nothing to prevent a
> > helpdesk
> > > > person from selecting 'em all.  Your thoughts ?
> > > > 
> > > > Dave 
> > > > List info   : http://www.activedir.org/mail_list.htm
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