Point is Benjamin is talking about western culture not world culture - this
is why you need to be specific to his text to criticize it -
Chair, Visual Arts and Technologies
The Cleveland Institute of Art
 



> From: Derek Allan <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Reply-To: <[email protected]>
> Date: Sat, 5 Jul 2008 09:42:28 +1000
> To: <[email protected]>
> Subject: Re: Presence
> 
> Saul
> 
> I've already done this. But you chose to ignore what I said. Remember
> my email about the non-existecne of the notion of art in so many
> cultures (including our own earlier). This blows a huge hole in
> Benjamin's thinking. More precisely it reveals it as historically
> myopic.
> 
> DA
> 
> On Fri, Jul 4, 2008 at 11:03 PM, Saul Ostrow <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>> No, I  don't think so - instead I think you first need to show me where
>> your impressions are rooted in  Benjamin's views (what he wrote not what he
>> didn't write about) and then we will discuss your interpretation of his
>> views and ideas - so one solid example - rather than your experience of
>> sitting in a seminar - parse one idea on your own and show us your critical
>> ability
>> Chair, Visual Arts and Technologies
>> The Cleveland Institute of Art
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>>> From: Derek Allan <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>>> Reply-To: <[email protected]>
>>> Date: Fri, 4 Jul 2008 22:10:32 +1000
>>> To: <[email protected]>
>>> Subject: Re: Presence
>>> 
>>> I have an idea. You show me where what I have said is wrong.
>>> 
>>> They are most definitely critcisms - and respond to your own summary
>>> of Benjamin in fact. Though I have read him myself and I know what I
>>> say is relevant (to the extent what he says is clear).
>>> 
>>> I think it is a pity Benjamin is inflicted on students. I have sat in
>>> seminars where his work has been discussed. and have seen first hand
>>> the confusion he generates.  He is one of those writers who can gives
>>> aesthetics a bad name.
>>> 
>>> DA
>>> 
>>> On Fri, Jul 4, 2008 at 9:38 PM, Saul Ostrow <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>>>> These are not criticism - it makes no specific point - you would first have
>>>> to demonstrate that your characterizations actually stem from Benjamin's
>>>> work -
>>>> Chair, Visual Arts and Technologies
>>>> The Cleveland Institute of Art
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>>> From: Derek Allan <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>>>>> Reply-To: <[email protected]>
>>>>> Date: Fri, 4 Jul 2008 17:06:23 +1000
>>>>> To: <[email protected]>
>>>>> Subject: Re: Presence
>>>>> 
>>>>> Ah the good old 'I have undergrads who could do better' answer.
>>>>> 
>>>>> But what about responding to the specific criticisms I have made?
>>>>> 
>>>>> In a way I am glad this topic has come up. I had never really
>>>>> consciously recognised before just how limited Benjamin's outlook is,
>>>>> especially from a historcial point of view. It's quite surprising in a
>>>>> way, given that he was writing the 1930s and so much was known by that
>>>>> time about the attitudes of early and other cultures towards the
>>>>> objects we now call art. Malraux was certainly keenly aware of it and
>>>>> had integrated it well and truly into his thinking by then.  Benjamin
>>>>> is still wallowing around in a basically 19th century "linear" view of
>>>>> history - not surprising really, I guess, since he is obviously stiil
>>>>> so much in the shadow of Marx.
>>>>> 
>>>>> DA
>>>>> 
>>>>> On Fri, Jul 4, 2008 at 11:42 AM, Saul Ostrow <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>>>>>> And this passes for a analysis and a polemeic - please I hav eunder grads
>>>>>> who can do better than this
>>>>>> Chair, Visual Arts and Technologies
>>>>>> The Cleveland Institute of Art
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> From: Derek Allan <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>>>>>>> Reply-To: <[email protected]>
>>>>>>> Date: Fri, 4 Jul 2008 09:10:55 +1000
>>>>>>> To: <[email protected]>
>>>>>>> Subject: Re: Presence
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> RE: 'Benjamin used the word "aura" to refer to the sense of awe and
>>>>>>> reverence one
>>>>>>> presumably experienced in the presence of unique works of art. According
>>>>>>> to
>>>>>>> Benjamin, this aura inheres not in the object itself but rather in
>>>>>>> external
>>>>>>> attributes such as its known line of ownership, its restricted
>>>>>>> exhibition,
>>>>>>> its publicized authenticity, or its cultural value. Aura is thus
>>>>>>> indicative
>>>>>>> of art's traditional association with primitive, feudal, or bourgeois
>>>>>>> structures of power and its further association with magic and
>>>>>>> (religious
>>>>>>> or
>>>>>>> secular) ritual.'
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> (1) I like 'presumably' experienced...
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> (2) In 'primitive', and 'feudal'  times there were no 'works of art'.
>>>>>>> Slight glitch in Benjamin's historical analysis there.
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> (3) Why should any of this have anything to do with 'structures of
>>>>>>> power' ?  As I recall, there is nothing in Benjamin to demonstrate
>>>>>>> this. (But what the heck, it sounds classy. And there are nice Marxist
>>>>>>> resonances - without actually having to invoke Marx...)
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> (4) Re:"such as its known line of ownership, its restricted
>>>>>>> exhibition, its publicized authenticity, or its cultural value. "
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> This is so hopelessly shaky historically speaking. For vast stretches
>>>>>>> of history and for large numbers of objects we now regard as art, the
>>>>>>> question of 'line of ownership' was entirely irrelevant. Ditto the
>>>>>>> notion of 'exhibition.'   The statues at Chartres were not on
>>>>>>> 'exhibition', or Buddhist sculpture or so much else. That is Western
>>>>>>> post-Renaissance thinking.  Authenticity?? The very notion would not
>>>>>>> have made sense.  Ditto a million times over for 'cultural value'.
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Benjamin's' outlook is so obviously limited by the conventional
>>>>>>> leftist thinking of his times...
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> There is more to say but I'll leave it at that.
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> DA
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> On Thu, Jul 3, 2008 at 8:52 PM, Saul Ostrow <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>> Benjamin used the word "aura" to refer to the sense of awe and
>>>>>>>> reverence
>>>>>>>> one
>>>>>>>> presumably experienced in the presence of unique works of art.
>>>>>>>> According
>>>>>>>> to
>>>>>>>> Benjamin, this aura inheres not in the object itself but rather in
>>>>>>>> external
>>>>>>>> attributes such as its known line of ownership, its restricted
>>>>>>>> exhibition,
>>>>>>>> its publicized authenticity, or its cultural value. Aura is thus
>>>>>>>> indicative
>>>>>>>> of art's traditional association with primitive, feudal, or bourgeois
>>>>>>>> structures of power and its further association with magic and
>>>>>>>> (religious
>>>>>>>> or
>>>>>>>> secular) ritual. With the advent of art's mechanical reproducibility,
>>>>>>>> and
>>>>>>>> the development of forms such as film in which there is no actual
>>>>>>>> original,
>>>>>>>> the experience is freed from place and ritual. "For the first time in
>>>>>>>> world
>>>>>>>> history," Benjamin wrote, "mechanical reproduction emancipates the work
>>>>>>>> of
>>>>>>>> art from its parasitical dependence on ritual."

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