This is not Worringer's thesis.

wc


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From: Frances Kelly <[email protected]>
To: [email protected]
Sent: Sunday, July 5, 2009 2:39:48 PM
Subject: RE: Worringer: Abstraction and Empathy

Frances to Michael and others... 

It seems to me that the global value of the Worringer thesis lays
with its account of abstraction in art. It is however not yet
clear to me how many main kinds of abstract art the thesis claims
might exist. It could be useful therefore to first agree that
abstract art may be of three main kinds, which can roughly be
called biomorphic abstraction and figurative abstraction and
geometric abstraction. Biomorphic abstraction normally can be
exciting, but when taken to its extreme it can also be very
confusing. Figurative abstraction normally can be interesting,
but when taken to its extreme it can also be very threatening.
Geometric abstraction normally can be satisfying, but when taken
to its extreme it can also be very boring. The thesis holds that
the origin or cause and source of such abstract art is found in
its ability to reflect the reality of a hostile and volatile
world that is uncertain and inexact and unpredictable. 

Now, the power of any kind of abstract art seemingly might lay
with its ability to evoke and force responses. It is claimed by
the thesis that abstract art initially evokes in the percipient
an apathetic sense of anxiety and a fear of reality that causes a
stance of distance and distrust. It is then claimed by the thesis
that this same abstract art subsequently forces the percipient to
make some familiar order out of the apparent chaos or dissection
or blandness of the art and the self and the world, and to make
the unpredictable determinate, and to give meaning to life by
motivating a need for ideality. 

This empowered looping from evocation to enforcement may account
for the root core of abstraction, but in either art or nonart.
This lack of differentia may hence be a problem for the thesis,
at least if it attempts to account for some abstraction being
art. There are after all objects of nonart that can evoke apathy
and anxiety and distance, and also force order and familiarity
and prediction, all as well as art or even better than art. While
the thesis may be good at accounting for the cause of abstraction
in general, and even in objects already deemed as art, it
seemingly fails to classify objects as art by way of abstraction.

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